How to play digital currency leverage
Now the popular digital currency futures is bitcoin futures. On December 11, 2017, Beijing time, CBOE launched the bitcoin futures XBT, and the market reaction was hot, triggering the circuit breaker mechanism many times. CME of Chicago Mercantile Exchange launched bitcoin futures BTC on December 18, 2017, which brought about great fluctuation
the two major bitcoin futures procts have the following similarities and differences, which are worth noting:
1. XBT unit is 1 bitcoin, BTC is 5 bitcoins
The minimum price change: XBT is $10 / bitcoin, BTC is $5 / bitcoin XBT trading time is from 7:00 on Monday to 6:00 on Saturday, Beijing time; BCT trading time is from 7:00 on Monday to 4:15 on Saturday, Beijing time4. The position limit was 5000
Price circuit breaker mechanism: XBT price fluctuates more than 10% of the previous day's closing price, trading is suspended for 2 minutes, more than 20%, trading is suspended for 5 minutes; The BTC price fluctuates more than 7% or 13% of the closing price of the previous day, triggering the circuit breaker mechanism. The specific suspension time has not been disclosed. If it exceeds 20%, the trading will stop XBT requires 44% initial margin, which is about 2 times leverage; BTC Requires 35% of the initial margin, which is about 3 times the leverage. It is worth noting that both exchanges have indicated that the margin amount can be adjusted according to the actual situationLeverage is a common financial transaction system, namely margin system
Leverage trading is also called virtual trading and deposit trading. That is to say, investors use their own funds as guarantee to enlarge the financing provided by banks or brokers to carry out foreign exchange transactions, that is, to enlarge the trading funds of investors. The proportion of financing is generally decided by banks or brokers. The larger the proportion of financing is, the less capital customers need to pay 
leverage trading operation process:
1. Take BTC / usdt as an example, if the platform supports up to three times leverage
when judging that the price of bitcoin will rise from 10000 usdt to 20000 usdt, if you have 10000 usdt of principal, you can borrow up to 20000 usdt from the platform. Use 30000 usdt to buy 3btc at the price of 10000 usdt and sell it at the price of 20000 usdt, with a profit of 3btc * (20000-10000) = 30000 usdt
2. Take BTC / usdt as an example, if the platform supports up to 3 times leverage
when it is judged that the price of bitcoin will drop from 20000 usdt to 10000 usdt, with a principal of 10000 usdt (0.5btc), you can borrow 1btc from the platform, sell one bitcoin at 20000 usdt, and buy it at 10000 usdt, making a profit of 10000 usdt
if you only trade with your own funds, you can only buy low and sell high, not short
3. Calculation method of leverage lending rate:
from the time of applying for leverage, the interest will be calculated as 24 hours in less than 24 hours, and the loan funds and interest will be returned when the leverage is returned
4, the risk of leverage Trading:
leverage makes use of less capital to realize the possibility of obtaining greater returns. But if the wrong direction of the transaction is judged, the loss will also be enlarged year on year. Therefore, ordinary traders try to avoid the high leverage of heavy trading, to prevent the occurrence of burst positions or even through positions
(1) reasonable use of leverage ratio and control of position (2) stop profit and loss timely and close positions spontaneously (3) margin should be added in time to ensure that the ratio of total assets to leverage is greater than 110%extended data
related functions of leverage Trading:
1. Loan account:
each loan transaction pair corresponds to a loan account. For example, ETH / BTC will correspond to an eth / BTC loan account (including two sub accounts of Eth and BTC)
users can transfer Eth and BTC monetary assets in the transaction account to eth / BTC lending account; Eth / BTC loan account can be applied for loan in two types of currency assets: Eth and BTC
2. Fund transfer:
users can't recharge to the loan account directly for the time being, so they can transfer the funds from the transaction account to the loan account by fund transfer
(1) when the user borrows, the part of the loan account with a risk rate higher than 200% can be transferred out to the transaction account
(2) when the user has no loan, all the available funds in the account can be transferred out to the transaction account
3. Apply for loan:
the user enters the loan management and selects the loan account to apply for loan assets. The amount of digital currency that the user can apply for loan depends on the account principal and platform leverage ratio. The maximum amount of loan that the user can apply for is net asset conversion (BTC) × Multiple - 1) - borrowed assets
for example, if the maximum leverage ratio of the platform is 3 times, the number of digital currencies that users can borrow is 2 times of the principal
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