Central bank digital currency pays wages
The digital currency of the central bank is DCEP
the name of the digital currency developed by the central bank is DCEP (digital currency electronic payment). DC is digital currency. EP is electronic payment. Payment transmits digital things through a certain way, not paper currency. Therefore, electronic payment itself has the attribute of digital currency
The characteristics of digital currency are: low transaction cost; Fast trading speed; Highly anonymous
extended data
Application of digital currency
I. fast, economic and safe payment and settlement
cross border payment helps RMB internationalization. In 2015, the settlement volume of cross-border payment involving current account is about 8 trillion yuan. To accelerate the internationalization of RMB, cross-border payment and settlement procts and solutions with low cost, high efficiency and low risk are needed
At present, there are still a lot of repetitive human work in the bank's electronic loan process and processing process, and as the basic support of loan issuance, many of the collateral has the situation of false pricing or multiple or even no collateral. We can consider using digital currency to price and track bank collateral:3. Bill finance and supply chain finance
in recent years, various bill market businesses based on commercial bills have grown rapidly, and bill financing procts have become a hot area of Internet financing. However, about 70% of the current bill businesses in China are still paper transactions, Supply chain finance is also highly dependent on labor costs
reference materials
network digital currency
what we call DC / EP is the Chinese version of the central bank's digital currency, translated as "digital currency and electronic payment instruments"
the center for International Settlements (BIS) and the Committee on payment and market infrastructure (CPMI), two authoritative international organizations, jointly concted two questionnaires on more than 60 central banks in 2018 and 2019. The content of the questionnaire includes the work progress of central banks on digital currency, the motivation of studying digital currency and the possibility of issuing digital currency. 70% of central banks said they are (or will be) involved in the research of digital currency
response time: October 13, 2020. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes
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1. High liquidity
every good and reliable digital currency is essential. Every digital currency should have strong liquidity, not only in the scope of third-party trading platform, but also in offline entities or countries like bitcoin
Second, lower volatility
generally, volatility comes from the influence of third-party trading platform, which is similar to stock trading. Strong operators need to control the market to prevent the digital currency market from soaring or plummeting. Therefore, the volatility of a digital currency can show whether the digital currency can develop stably
Third, tradability one of the most important properties of digital currency is tradability. If a digital currency does not have tradability, the digital currency is basically useless. Only when a digital currency has tradability can it have liquidity and volatility Fourth, the nature of decentralization digital currency has the characteristics of decentralization. Digital money is neither controlled nor manipulated by centralized entities. That is to say, no indivial or third party can obtain the user's digital currency Fifth, the value of digital currency is increasing based on the market demand. It is not subject to government regulation or operation, which is not like legal money. The rise and fall of digital currency price depends on the transactions between users on the third-party trading platformIt is not currently available
at present, the Central Bank of China has not issued and approved the digital currency of issuers and investors
However, at the beginning of the year, the central bank held a seminar on digital currency, at which it made it clear that it was necessary to issue digital currency as soon as possible, and the central bank put the issue of digital currency on the agendahowever, so far, the central bank has not issued any digital currency, and Zhou Xiaochuan, the governor of the central bank, said that the time is not ripe to issue digital currency. Moreover, the digital currency issued by the central bank is different from bitcoin, Ruitai, Laite and other digital cryptocurrencies, and the digital currency issued by the central bank is not decentralized
when the central bank issues digital currency, it needs to establish a basic digital currency system. In this system, the central bank is in charge of the digital currency issuing bank, the commercial bank is in charge of the bank, and the public and indivials hold digital wallets. This is not much different from the existing monetary system in essence, but the managed currency is changed from paper money to digital cryptocurrency
in terms of issuing mechanism, there are two modes:
one is the traditional mode of "central bank commercial bank", that is, the central bank issues digital currency from the issuing bank of the central bank to the Bank of the commercial bank. When an indivial withdraws money from the commercial bank, the digital currency is transferred from the commercial bank to the personal digital wallet
another mode is the "central bank public" mode, that is, the central bank can directly issue digital currency from the currency issuing bank to the digital wallet of the public and indivials. In essence, no matter which issuing mode, money is ultimately held by the public, which is the debt of the central bank to the public
however, it is very realistic to use bitcoin, Puyin, Laite coin, dogcoin and other digital currencies to send red envelopes, which has been done since last year.
steps of company registration:
the first step - name verification: go to the business hall of the instrial and commercial bureau, generally the administrative approval hall or center, submit the name that has been taken in advance, and wait for half a day to get the company name approval notice It's very painful to choose a name. Generally, the name you like will be rejected. Repetition, stress and generality will be rejected.)
the second step - online application: submit the information needed by the registered company (candidates of legal representative, shareholders and equity distribution, articles of association, company address, lease contract, of homeowner's ID card, legal person's ID card, etc.) to the Administration for Instry and Commerce for online pre-examination, and you can ask the address of the instrial and commercial website ring the name verification to avoid mistakes
Step 3 - submit materials on site: after online application, take the required materials to the examination and approval hall for business license, and the notice page of online application for the specific required materials will be displayed
the fourth step - seal engraving and filing: go to the seal engraving shop to engrave the company's official seal, financial seal, corporate seal, special invoice seal and other necessary seals, and then go to the Public Security Bureau for filing, and pay attention to go to the public security bureau to file the seal
The fifth step is to open a basic account in the bank: go to the bank with your certificate to open a basic account of the company, that is, a corporate account in the futureStep 6 - tax registration upgrade general taxpayer: go to the tax bureau to fill in some information, if necessary, you can directly apply for general taxpayer
Step 7 - invoice system: it is to install a needle printer on the computer. If it is not necessary, this step can be omitted
Step 8: openingafter the company is registered, whether it is operated or not, it needs to be involved in the company registration tax return, which needs professional accounting to deal with. In the case of cost saving, it can take the form of part-time accounting, so we need to find a reliable accounting agency, which can also help to register the company
inflation generally refers to the devaluation and price rise of banknotes caused by the issue of banknotes exceeding the amount of money actually needed in commodity circulation. Its essence is that the total social demand is greater than the total social supply< In modern economics, inflation means the rise of the overall price level. General inflation is the decline of market value or purchasing power of currency, while currency depreciation is the relative decline of currency value between two economies. The former is used to describe the national currency value, while the latter is used to describe the added value in the international market. The relationship between them is one of the controversies in economics
the circulation law of paper money shows that the circulation of paper money can not exceed the amount of gold and silver money it symbolically represents. Once it exceeds this amount, the paper money will depreciate and the price will rise, resulting in inflation. Inflation can only occur under the condition of paper currency circulation, but not under the condition of gold and silver currency circulation. Because gold and silver money has its own value, as a means of storage, it can spontaneously adjust the amount of money in circulation and make it adapt to the amount of money needed for commodity circulation. Under the condition of paper currency circulation, because paper currency itself has no value, it is only a symbol of gold and silver currency, and can not be used as a storage means. Therefore, if the circulation of paper currency exceeds the quantity needed for commodity circulation, it will depreciate
for example, if the amount of gold and silver currency needed in commodity circulation remains unchanged, and the amount of paper money issued exceeds twice the amount of gold and silver currency, the unit paper money can only represent 1 / 2 of the value of the unit gold and silver currency. In this case, if the price is measured by paper money, the price will double, which is commonly known as currency devaluation. At this time, the amount of paper money in circulation is double that of gold and silver money needed in circulation, which is inflation. In macroeconomics, inflation mainly refers to the general rise of prices and wages.