Ethereum related A shares
Publish: 2021-05-01 08:13:40
1. Power:
Baoxin energy 000690 wind power instry leader
Huaneng International is the leader of 600011 power instry
grain:
Beidahuang 600598 grain leader
Dunhuang seed instry 600354 seed leader
LUONIUSHAN 000735 livestock and poultry breeding leader
Shuanghui development 000895 is a leading meat processing company
there is only one vegetable seller - agricultural procts wholesale market leader - agricultural procts 000061
railway leader:
Daqin Railway 601006 is the first share of domestic railway transportation
Guangzhou Shenzhen railway 601333, the leader of South China railway passenger transport
China Railway 601390 and China Railway Construction 601186 are the leaders in railway construction
Airport:
Shenzhen Airport 000089;; Shanghai Airport 600009;; Baiyun Airport 600004
I've never heard of a railway station. You can see why there are no airport attendants compared with the station attendants and the scale of the airport and the station
wish you make money!
Baoxin energy 000690 wind power instry leader
Huaneng International is the leader of 600011 power instry
grain:
Beidahuang 600598 grain leader
Dunhuang seed instry 600354 seed leader
LUONIUSHAN 000735 livestock and poultry breeding leader
Shuanghui development 000895 is a leading meat processing company
there is only one vegetable seller - agricultural procts wholesale market leader - agricultural procts 000061
railway leader:
Daqin Railway 601006 is the first share of domestic railway transportation
Guangzhou Shenzhen railway 601333, the leader of South China railway passenger transport
China Railway 601390 and China Railway Construction 601186 are the leaders in railway construction
Airport:
Shenzhen Airport 000089;; Shanghai Airport 600009;; Baiyun Airport 600004
I've never heard of a railway station. You can see why there are no airport attendants compared with the station attendants and the scale of the airport and the station
wish you make money!
2. 1. According to the classification of shareholders' rights
1. Preferred stock
preferred stock is the symmetry of "common stock"
shares issued by a joint stock company have priority over common shares in the distribution of dividends and resial property. Preferred stock is also a kind of right certificate without time limit. Preferred stock shareholders generally can't ask the company to withdraw their shares (except for a few redeemable preferred stocks)
there are three main characteristics of preferred stock: first, preferred stock usually specifies the dividend yield in advance. Because the dividend yield of preferred stock is fixed in advance, the dividend of preferred stock will not increase or decrease according to the company's operation, and generally can not participate in the company's dividend, but preferred stock can get the dividend before common stock. For the company, because the dividend is fixed, it does not affect the company's profit distribution. Second, the scope of preferred stock rights is small. Preferred shareholders generally have no right to vote and stand for election, and they have no right to vote in the major operation of the joint-stock company, but they can enjoy the right to vote in some cases
if the general meeting of shareholders of the company needs to discuss the claim related to preferred shares, that is, the claim of preferred shares is prior to common shares, and inferior to creditors, the priority of preferred shares is mainly manifested in two aspects:
(1) dividend priority. The order of dividend distribution of joint-stock company is preferred stock first and common stock second. No matter how much profit a joint-stock company makes, as long as the general meeting of shareholders decides to distribute dividends, the preferred shares can receive dividends according to the dividend rate determined in advance. Even if there is a general rection or no dividend, the preferred shares should also distribute dividends accordingly
(2) priority of resial asset allocation. When a joint-stock company dissolves or goes bankrupt, the preferred stock has the priority to distribute the remaining assets of the company. However, the priority to distribute the preferred stock is after the creditors and before the common stock. Only after paying off the debts of the company's creditors, when there are surplus assets, the preferred shares have the right to distribute the surplus assets. Only after the claim of preferred stock, the common stock will participate in the distribution
there are many types of preferred stock. In order to meet the needs of some investors who want to obtain some preferential benefits, there are various types of preferred stock. The main categories are as follows:
(1) cumulative preferred stock and non cumulative preferred stock. Cumulative preferred stock means that in a certain business year, if the company's profits are not enough to distribute the required dividends, the future preferred stock shareholders have the right to demand the full amount of the dividends paid in previous years. For non cumulative preferred shares, although the company's profits in the current year have priority over the common shares to receive dividends, if the company's profits in the current year are not enough to distribute the dividends according to the provisions, the shareholders of non cumulative preferred shares can not ask the company to make up for the dividends in the following years. Generally speaking, for investors, cumulative preferred stock has more advantages than non cumulative preferred stock
(2) participating preferred stock and non participating preferred stock. When the enterprise's profit increases, in addition to enjoying the interest of a given ratio, the preferred stock that can participate in the profit distribution together with the common stock is called "participating preferred stock". In addition to the established dividend, the preferred shares that no longer participate in profit distribution are called "non participating preferred shares". Generally speaking, participating preferred stock is more beneficial to investors than non participating preferred stock
(3) convertible preferred stock and non convertible preferred stock. Convertible preferred stock means that preferred stock holders are allowed to convert eugenics shares into a certain amount of common shares under certain conditions. Otherwise, it is non convertible preferred stock. Convertible preferred stock is an increasingly popular preferred stock in recent years
(4) recoverable preferred shares and non recoverable preferred shares. The recoverable preferred stock refers to the company that is allowed to issue such kind of stock, which will recover the existing preferred stock according to the original price plus some compensation. When the company thinks that it can replace the preferred stock with lower dividend, it often exercises this right. On the contrary, it is the preferred stock that cannot be recovered
there are three ways to recover preferred shares:
& lt; 1> Premium method. Although the company redeems the preferred stock according to the predetermined price, it often brings inconvenience to the investors, so the company often adds a "premium" to the par value of the preferred stock< br />< 2> When the preferred shares occur, the company proposes a part of the funds it obtains to establish a "sinking fund", which is used to redeem a part of the issued preferred shares on a regular basis< br />< 3> Conversion mode. That is, preferred shares can be converted into common shares according to regulations. Although convertible preferred stock itself constitutes a kind of preferred stock, in foreign investment circles, it is often regarded as a way of actually recovering preferred stock, but the initiative of recovering preferred stock is in the investor rather than in the company. For investors, it is very advantageous to do so when the market price of common stock rises
2. Common stock
common stock is the symmetry of "preferred stock". It is a kind of stock that changes with the change of enterprise profits. It is the most common and basic share in the capital structure of a company and the basic part of the capital of a joint-stock enterprise
the basic feature of common stock is that the basic investment interests (dividends and dividends) are not agreed upon at the time of purchase, but determined afterwards according to the actual operating proct of the company in which the stock occurs. If the actual operating proct of the company is good, the income of common stock will be quotient; However, the earnings of common stock will be low if the real proct of operation is poor. Common stock is the most important and basic stock in the capital structure of joint-stock company, and it is also the most risky stock, but it is also the most basic and common stock< In general, the characteristics of common stock can be summarized as follows:
(1) shareholders holding common stock have the right to receive dividends, but they can only receive dividends after the company has paid the debt interest and preferred stock dividends. The dividend of common stock is not fixed, which generally depends on the net profit of the company. When the company is well managed and the profits are increasing, the common stock can get more dividends than the preferred stock, and the stock interest rate can even exceed 50%; However, in the years when the company is not well managed, it may not even get a cent, or even lose its capital
(2) when the company goes into liquidation e to bankruptcy or winding up, the ordinary shareholders have the right to share the company's remaining assets, but the ordinary shareholders can only share the property after the creditors and preferred shareholders of the company. If there is no property, they can only give up. Thus, ordinary shareholders are more closely related to the fate of the company, sharing weal and woe. When the company gains huge profits, ordinary shareholders are the main beneficiaries; When companies lose money, they are the main losers
(3) ordinary shareholders generally have the right to speak and vote, that is, they have the right to speak and vote on major issues of the company. Ordinary shareholders holding one share have the right to vote, and those holding two shares have the right to vote. Any ordinary shareholder is entitled to attend the annual general meeting of the company's top-level meeting, but if he does not want to attend, he can also entrust a proxy to exercise his voting right
(4) common shareholders generally have preemptive rights, that is, when the company issues new common shares, the existing shareholders have the right to give priority (and possibly at a low price) to purchase the newly issued shares, so as to keep their original percentage of ownership of the enterprise unchanged, so as to maintain their rights and interests in the company. For example, a company has 10000 shares of common stock, and you own 100 shares, accounting for 1%. Now the company decides to issue 10% additional common stock, that is, 1000 shares. Then you have the right to buy 1% of them, that is, 10 shares, at a price lower than the market price, so as to keep the proportion of shares you hold unchanged
when issuing new shares, shareholders with pre emptive rights can not only exercise their pre emptive rights to subscribe for the newly issued shares, but also sell and transfer their rights. Of course, when shareholders think it is unprofitable to buy new shares, and it is difficult to transfer or sell stock options or make little profit, they can also allow stock options to expire. When a company provides stock options, it generally stipulates the date of stock registration. Only when the shareholders register and pay the share payment within the date can they obtain the stock option and have the priority to subscribe for new shares
in general, the stocks purchased by this kind of registration within the registration date are also called the rights attached stocks. In contrast, the votes purchased after the equity registration date are called the ex rights stocks, that is, the stocks are sold without warrants. In this way, after the date of equity registration, the investment of purchasing shares will no longer be attached with stock option. In this way, investors (including old shareholders) who purchase shares after the date of equity registration have no right to purchase shares at a low price. In addition, in order to ensure the rights and interests of ordinary shares, some companies also have warrants, that is, certificates that can purchase a certain number of ordinary shares at a certain price within a certain period of time (or permanently). The warrants of general companies are issued together with stocks and bonds, which can attract more investors. To sum up, from the first two characteristics of common stock, it is not difficult to see that the dividend and resial property distribution of common stock may fluctuate greatly, so the common shareholders bear the greatest risk. In this case, of course, ordinary shareholders are more concerned about the company's operating conditions and development prospects, and the latter two characteristics of ordinary shares make this desire become a reality, that is, to provide and ensure the means for ordinary shareholders to care about the company's operating conditions and development prospects
however, it is also worth noting that when the investment shares and preferred shares are issued to the general investors, the company should make the investors feel that the common shares can get the expected higher dividend than the preferred shares, otherwise, the common shares not only take risks in investment, but also can not get more dividend than the preferred shares, so who is willing to buy the common shares! General companies issue preferred stock mainly to "insurance safe" investors. For those investors who are more "adventurous", common stock is more attractive. In a word, the purpose of issuing these two kinds of stocks is to attract more capital with different interests
3. Post allotment
post allotment is a kind of stock which is inferior to common stock in the distribution of interests or interest dividends and resial property. Generally, after the distribution of common stock, the resial interests are redistributed. If the profit of the company is huge and the number of post allotment shares is very limited, the shareholders who buy post allotment shares can get high returns. After the issue of rights issue, generally the funds raised can not immediately generate income, and the scope of investors is limited, so the utilization rate is not high. Post allotment shares are generally issued under the following circumstances:
(1) when a company issues new shares to raise funds for equipment expansion, in order not to rece the dividends on the old shares, the new shares are issued as post allotment shares before the new equipment is officially put into use
(2) in order to adjust the merger ratio, a part of the shares will be allotted to the shareholders of the merged enterprise
(3) in a company invested by the government, before the investment interest of privately held stocks reaches a certain level, the stocks held by the government are regarded as post allotment stocks
2. Classification by denomination form
1. Registered shares
when this kind of shares are issued, the names of shareholders are recorded on the denomination and recorded in the company's register of shareholders
the characteristic of registered shares is that no one can exercise their equity except the holder and his formal agent or legal successor or donee. In addition, registered shares can not be arbitrarily transferred, transfer, both the assignee
1. Preferred stock
preferred stock is the symmetry of "common stock"
shares issued by a joint stock company have priority over common shares in the distribution of dividends and resial property. Preferred stock is also a kind of right certificate without time limit. Preferred stock shareholders generally can't ask the company to withdraw their shares (except for a few redeemable preferred stocks)
there are three main characteristics of preferred stock: first, preferred stock usually specifies the dividend yield in advance. Because the dividend yield of preferred stock is fixed in advance, the dividend of preferred stock will not increase or decrease according to the company's operation, and generally can not participate in the company's dividend, but preferred stock can get the dividend before common stock. For the company, because the dividend is fixed, it does not affect the company's profit distribution. Second, the scope of preferred stock rights is small. Preferred shareholders generally have no right to vote and stand for election, and they have no right to vote in the major operation of the joint-stock company, but they can enjoy the right to vote in some cases
if the general meeting of shareholders of the company needs to discuss the claim related to preferred shares, that is, the claim of preferred shares is prior to common shares, and inferior to creditors, the priority of preferred shares is mainly manifested in two aspects:
(1) dividend priority. The order of dividend distribution of joint-stock company is preferred stock first and common stock second. No matter how much profit a joint-stock company makes, as long as the general meeting of shareholders decides to distribute dividends, the preferred shares can receive dividends according to the dividend rate determined in advance. Even if there is a general rection or no dividend, the preferred shares should also distribute dividends accordingly
(2) priority of resial asset allocation. When a joint-stock company dissolves or goes bankrupt, the preferred stock has the priority to distribute the remaining assets of the company. However, the priority to distribute the preferred stock is after the creditors and before the common stock. Only after paying off the debts of the company's creditors, when there are surplus assets, the preferred shares have the right to distribute the surplus assets. Only after the claim of preferred stock, the common stock will participate in the distribution
there are many types of preferred stock. In order to meet the needs of some investors who want to obtain some preferential benefits, there are various types of preferred stock. The main categories are as follows:
(1) cumulative preferred stock and non cumulative preferred stock. Cumulative preferred stock means that in a certain business year, if the company's profits are not enough to distribute the required dividends, the future preferred stock shareholders have the right to demand the full amount of the dividends paid in previous years. For non cumulative preferred shares, although the company's profits in the current year have priority over the common shares to receive dividends, if the company's profits in the current year are not enough to distribute the dividends according to the provisions, the shareholders of non cumulative preferred shares can not ask the company to make up for the dividends in the following years. Generally speaking, for investors, cumulative preferred stock has more advantages than non cumulative preferred stock
(2) participating preferred stock and non participating preferred stock. When the enterprise's profit increases, in addition to enjoying the interest of a given ratio, the preferred stock that can participate in the profit distribution together with the common stock is called "participating preferred stock". In addition to the established dividend, the preferred shares that no longer participate in profit distribution are called "non participating preferred shares". Generally speaking, participating preferred stock is more beneficial to investors than non participating preferred stock
(3) convertible preferred stock and non convertible preferred stock. Convertible preferred stock means that preferred stock holders are allowed to convert eugenics shares into a certain amount of common shares under certain conditions. Otherwise, it is non convertible preferred stock. Convertible preferred stock is an increasingly popular preferred stock in recent years
(4) recoverable preferred shares and non recoverable preferred shares. The recoverable preferred stock refers to the company that is allowed to issue such kind of stock, which will recover the existing preferred stock according to the original price plus some compensation. When the company thinks that it can replace the preferred stock with lower dividend, it often exercises this right. On the contrary, it is the preferred stock that cannot be recovered
there are three ways to recover preferred shares:
& lt; 1> Premium method. Although the company redeems the preferred stock according to the predetermined price, it often brings inconvenience to the investors, so the company often adds a "premium" to the par value of the preferred stock< br />< 2> When the preferred shares occur, the company proposes a part of the funds it obtains to establish a "sinking fund", which is used to redeem a part of the issued preferred shares on a regular basis< br />< 3> Conversion mode. That is, preferred shares can be converted into common shares according to regulations. Although convertible preferred stock itself constitutes a kind of preferred stock, in foreign investment circles, it is often regarded as a way of actually recovering preferred stock, but the initiative of recovering preferred stock is in the investor rather than in the company. For investors, it is very advantageous to do so when the market price of common stock rises
2. Common stock
common stock is the symmetry of "preferred stock". It is a kind of stock that changes with the change of enterprise profits. It is the most common and basic share in the capital structure of a company and the basic part of the capital of a joint-stock enterprise
the basic feature of common stock is that the basic investment interests (dividends and dividends) are not agreed upon at the time of purchase, but determined afterwards according to the actual operating proct of the company in which the stock occurs. If the actual operating proct of the company is good, the income of common stock will be quotient; However, the earnings of common stock will be low if the real proct of operation is poor. Common stock is the most important and basic stock in the capital structure of joint-stock company, and it is also the most risky stock, but it is also the most basic and common stock< In general, the characteristics of common stock can be summarized as follows:
(1) shareholders holding common stock have the right to receive dividends, but they can only receive dividends after the company has paid the debt interest and preferred stock dividends. The dividend of common stock is not fixed, which generally depends on the net profit of the company. When the company is well managed and the profits are increasing, the common stock can get more dividends than the preferred stock, and the stock interest rate can even exceed 50%; However, in the years when the company is not well managed, it may not even get a cent, or even lose its capital
(2) when the company goes into liquidation e to bankruptcy or winding up, the ordinary shareholders have the right to share the company's remaining assets, but the ordinary shareholders can only share the property after the creditors and preferred shareholders of the company. If there is no property, they can only give up. Thus, ordinary shareholders are more closely related to the fate of the company, sharing weal and woe. When the company gains huge profits, ordinary shareholders are the main beneficiaries; When companies lose money, they are the main losers
(3) ordinary shareholders generally have the right to speak and vote, that is, they have the right to speak and vote on major issues of the company. Ordinary shareholders holding one share have the right to vote, and those holding two shares have the right to vote. Any ordinary shareholder is entitled to attend the annual general meeting of the company's top-level meeting, but if he does not want to attend, he can also entrust a proxy to exercise his voting right
(4) common shareholders generally have preemptive rights, that is, when the company issues new common shares, the existing shareholders have the right to give priority (and possibly at a low price) to purchase the newly issued shares, so as to keep their original percentage of ownership of the enterprise unchanged, so as to maintain their rights and interests in the company. For example, a company has 10000 shares of common stock, and you own 100 shares, accounting for 1%. Now the company decides to issue 10% additional common stock, that is, 1000 shares. Then you have the right to buy 1% of them, that is, 10 shares, at a price lower than the market price, so as to keep the proportion of shares you hold unchanged
when issuing new shares, shareholders with pre emptive rights can not only exercise their pre emptive rights to subscribe for the newly issued shares, but also sell and transfer their rights. Of course, when shareholders think it is unprofitable to buy new shares, and it is difficult to transfer or sell stock options or make little profit, they can also allow stock options to expire. When a company provides stock options, it generally stipulates the date of stock registration. Only when the shareholders register and pay the share payment within the date can they obtain the stock option and have the priority to subscribe for new shares
in general, the stocks purchased by this kind of registration within the registration date are also called the rights attached stocks. In contrast, the votes purchased after the equity registration date are called the ex rights stocks, that is, the stocks are sold without warrants. In this way, after the date of equity registration, the investment of purchasing shares will no longer be attached with stock option. In this way, investors (including old shareholders) who purchase shares after the date of equity registration have no right to purchase shares at a low price. In addition, in order to ensure the rights and interests of ordinary shares, some companies also have warrants, that is, certificates that can purchase a certain number of ordinary shares at a certain price within a certain period of time (or permanently). The warrants of general companies are issued together with stocks and bonds, which can attract more investors. To sum up, from the first two characteristics of common stock, it is not difficult to see that the dividend and resial property distribution of common stock may fluctuate greatly, so the common shareholders bear the greatest risk. In this case, of course, ordinary shareholders are more concerned about the company's operating conditions and development prospects, and the latter two characteristics of ordinary shares make this desire become a reality, that is, to provide and ensure the means for ordinary shareholders to care about the company's operating conditions and development prospects
however, it is also worth noting that when the investment shares and preferred shares are issued to the general investors, the company should make the investors feel that the common shares can get the expected higher dividend than the preferred shares, otherwise, the common shares not only take risks in investment, but also can not get more dividend than the preferred shares, so who is willing to buy the common shares! General companies issue preferred stock mainly to "insurance safe" investors. For those investors who are more "adventurous", common stock is more attractive. In a word, the purpose of issuing these two kinds of stocks is to attract more capital with different interests
3. Post allotment
post allotment is a kind of stock which is inferior to common stock in the distribution of interests or interest dividends and resial property. Generally, after the distribution of common stock, the resial interests are redistributed. If the profit of the company is huge and the number of post allotment shares is very limited, the shareholders who buy post allotment shares can get high returns. After the issue of rights issue, generally the funds raised can not immediately generate income, and the scope of investors is limited, so the utilization rate is not high. Post allotment shares are generally issued under the following circumstances:
(1) when a company issues new shares to raise funds for equipment expansion, in order not to rece the dividends on the old shares, the new shares are issued as post allotment shares before the new equipment is officially put into use
(2) in order to adjust the merger ratio, a part of the shares will be allotted to the shareholders of the merged enterprise
(3) in a company invested by the government, before the investment interest of privately held stocks reaches a certain level, the stocks held by the government are regarded as post allotment stocks
2. Classification by denomination form
1. Registered shares
when this kind of shares are issued, the names of shareholders are recorded on the denomination and recorded in the company's register of shareholders
the characteristic of registered shares is that no one can exercise their equity except the holder and his formal agent or legal successor or donee. In addition, registered shares can not be arbitrarily transferred, transfer, both the assignee
3.
How to improve your proficiency after tomorrow
go to the field when you have enough energy
each player has an upper limit of energy value of 600 points. It is most beneficial to collect field materials ring the period of 200-600 points. It is not recommended to collect manor materials within the range of 200-600 points, because manor materials have a double upper limit of proficiency. If you want to collect manor materials, pay attention to the double upper limit
tips: you can do the task of happy 101 furniture store twice a day, and get the luxury drumstick set meal, adding 200 energy each time
4. There are many kinds of A-share concept stocks, such as military instry concept, cloud computing concept, solar energy concept, unicorn concept, etc.
when an event occurs and most of the stocks with related concepts rise, people often think that this concept plate belongs to the concept plate benefiting from an event. Therefore, the so-called "benefit concept stock" is changeable. Moreover, institutions with a keen sense of smell are often in ambush. When news is announced and retail investors rush in, it is time for them to take advantage of the opportunity to sell.
when an event occurs and most of the stocks with related concepts rise, people often think that this concept plate belongs to the concept plate benefiting from an event. Therefore, the so-called "benefit concept stock" is changeable. Moreover, institutions with a keen sense of smell are often in ambush. When news is announced and retail investors rush in, it is time for them to take advantage of the opportunity to sell.
5. Hello, Shanghai A-share: the stock code starting with 600, 601 or 603 is Shanghai A-share
Shanghai B-share: the stock code of 900 is Shanghai B-share
Shenzhen A-share: the stock code starting with 000 is Shenzhen A-share
Shenzhen B-share: the stock code starting with 200 is Shenzhen B-share
Growth Enterprise Market: the stock code of 300 is growth enterprise market
SME Board: the stock code starting with 002 is SME board
this information does not constitute any investment proposal. Investors should not use such information to replace their independent judgment or make decisions only based on such information. If they operate on their own, please pay attention to position control and risk control.
Shanghai B-share: the stock code of 900 is Shanghai B-share
Shenzhen A-share: the stock code starting with 000 is Shenzhen A-share
Shenzhen B-share: the stock code starting with 200 is Shenzhen B-share
Growth Enterprise Market: the stock code of 300 is growth enterprise market
SME Board: the stock code starting with 002 is SME board
this information does not constitute any investment proposal. Investors should not use such information to replace their independent judgment or make decisions only based on such information. If they operate on their own, please pay attention to position control and risk control.
6. A shares include all the shares listed in Shanghai and Shenzhen. It's a six digit stock code that starts with 6, 0, 3.
7. Now A-share specific instry distribution, as long as it is related to your life, there are listed companies. If you want to survive and make a profit in the stock market. You should check the details of each company in the securities software, and make your own judgment. Otherwise, you will become a devotee of the stock market.
8. If you can download the stock software there, you can try the next one on the great wisdom website http://www.gw.com.cn/
or to Qianlong, http://www.qianlong.com.cn/
are good software!
or to Qianlong, http://www.qianlong.com.cn/
are good software!
9. You are also a fan of Yihan. You should have taken it on your mobile phone
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