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Technical architecture of Ethereum

Publish: 2021-05-01 13:22:54
1. Many blockchain projects are developed on the basis of Ethereum's open source technology. Ethereum is a common public chain technology, and the deployment of applications on Ethereum has high requirements for developers. Developers need to consider many technical details and business processing logic, as well as security vulnerabilities such as smart contract overflow
the trust union credit alliance chain is located in the financial public chain, which is oriented to the high-frequency financial application scenarios in the field of credit and assets. It does not use eth, EOS, Neo and other general public chains, but uses the account structure of star network, adopts the lightweight intelligent contract layer, and the whole technical architecture is molarized according to "high aggregation and low coupling", This enables the trust union credit alliance chain to adapt to the requirements of rapid development, rapid implementation and timely response of Internet financial procts.
2. At the top of Ethereum is DAPP. It exchanges with the smart contract layer through Web3. JS. All smart contracts run on EVM (Ethereum virtual machine) and use RPC calls. Below EVM and RPC are the four core contents of Ethereum, including: blockchain, consensus algorithm, mining and network layer. Except DAPP, all other parts are in the Ethereum client. The most popular Ethereum client is geth (go Ethereum)
3.

Ethereum is an implementation of blockchain. In Ethereum network, many nodes are connected with each other to form Ethereum network:

Ethereum node software provides two core functions: data storage and contract code execution

in each Ethereum node, complete blockchain data is stored. Ethereum not only saves the transaction data on the chain, but also saves the compiled contract code on the chain

At the same time, a virtual machine is provided to execute the contract code

Ethereum virtual machine

Ethereum blockchain not only stores data and code, but also contains a virtual machine (EVM) in each node to execute contract code - it sounds like a computer operating system

in fact, this is the core difference between Ethereum and bitcoin: the existence of virtual machine has brought blockchain into the era of 2.0 and made blockchain a friendly platform for application developers for the first time

the above content comes from the introction course of Ethereum DAPP development

4. Ethereum project draws lessons from the technology of bitcoin blockchain and expands its application scope. If bitcoin is a special calculator using blockchain technology, Ethereum is a general-purpose computer using blockchain technology. In short, Ethereum = blockchain + smart contract
compared with bitcoin, the biggest difference of Ethereum is that it can support a more powerful scripting language (technically speaking, Turing's complete scripting language), allowing developers to develop any application and implement any smart contract on it, which is also the most powerful point of Ethereum. As a platform, Ethereum can be compared with Apple's app store, on which any developer can develop applications and sell them to users. Each type of financial contract can be written as a smart contract in the form of program code<

the Xueshuo innovation blockchain Technology Workstation of Lianqiao ecation online is the only approved "blockchain Technology Specialty" pilot workstation of "smart learning workshop 2020 Xueshuo innovation workstation" launched by the school planning, construction and development center of the Ministry of ecation of China. Based on providing diversified growth paths for students, the professional station promotes the reform of the training mode of the combination of professional degree research, proction, learning and research, and constructs the applied and compound talent training system.
5. Ethereum architecture consciousness is the 6-tier architecture of regional block chain. They are: data layer, network layer, consensus layer, incentive layer, contract layer and application layer. I personally feel that the best thing to do in Ethereum development is Shengshi Huacai, which is very professional
6. I plan to start a series to talk about architecture. My previous experience is mainly in the area of Internet architecture. Recently, I am sorting out and analyzing the architecture of bitcoin, Ethereum and EOS, so I am going to write a series of articles to talk about the understanding of Internet architecture and blockchain architecture. It will be divided into four articles: 1. Internet proct architecture, 2. Bitcoin architecture analysis, 3. Ethereum architecture analysis, 4. EOS architecture analysis
there is no central server in Ethereum. Instead, there are many equal nodes connected by P2P protocol, which store all the data in many nodes. When a user initiates a transaction, the transaction will be broadcast out through P2P protocol. The miner node verifies, packages and further broadcasts the transaction to the whole network. After confirmation in the blockchain, the operation is considered to be unchangeable
in the articles on blockchain on the Internet, the two words distributed and decentralized are mentioned, sometimes slightly different, sometimes mixed. The author thinks that if we want to distinguish accurately, the distributed system emphasizes that multiple components work together by sending messages, and the decentralized system emphasizes that there is no central node to control the operation of the whole system. Therefore, we think that Ethereum is both decentralized and distributed, or running a decentralized program on a distributed platform.
7. Laikelib main chain: the main chain of laikelib mainly deals with the interaction between the application business model and the application scenario. Laikelib side chain: around the main chain, any application system can be developed in the side chain for users to use.
8. 1、 Recharge
1. Login Z? B account, click finance
2. Select the abbreviated currency of quantum currency and click "recharge". After creating an account, the system will automatically assign you a recharge address to which you can recharge
3. After network confirmation, you can get to your account.
9. The difference between laikelib and Ethereum is that Ethereum is a blockchain technology framework, and laikelib is similar to Ethereum. The difference is that laikelib only needs to synchronize the data of the chain that is needed or the user is interested in, which is faster and smaller. Ethereum must synchronize all the chain contents to achieve the same effect.
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