EOS goes to destruction, benchmarking Ethereum
Publish: 2021-05-01 23:51:50
1. No matter what currency you want to make money, you need to understand the following four points: 1. Whether there is Zhuang Tui or not; 2. Whether there is a takeover; 3. Whether there is real value; 4. Whether there will be policy risks; each important coefficient will increase in the long run and decrease in the short run
2. EOS's vision is to become a public chain that can run a large number of commercial applications, and its core feature is "commercial"
in order to ensure decentralization and security, current public chain projects such as bitcoin and Ethereum have certain limitations in block scalability. Although the introction of Ethereum's smart contract has greatly enriched the application of blockchain, it also reces the threshold of issuing coins, making Ethereum's network very congested. Many existing public chains have the problems of slow network transfer speed, high cost, low concurrency or poor stability, which can not support the operation of real large-scale commercial applications
according to the white paper of EOS, EOS adopts the graphene block chain architecture, and the bft-dpos consensus mechanism reces the number of verification nodes, but makes the scalability of EOS significantly enhanced, and can support fast transaction processing speed. At present, bitcoin system can transfer about 7 times per second, while Ethereum can transfer 15 times per second; In contrast, EOS's white paper says it is expected to reach a million level TPS in the future
in addition, EOS provides a good development environment for users and developers. The transaction on EOS network does not need to charge service charge, which improves the user experience and makes it easier to attract users; EOS provides developers with a friendly underlying mole, which can support a variety of programming languages and rece the difficulty of DAPP development. Developers can focus more on the function implementation of the developed application.
in order to ensure decentralization and security, current public chain projects such as bitcoin and Ethereum have certain limitations in block scalability. Although the introction of Ethereum's smart contract has greatly enriched the application of blockchain, it also reces the threshold of issuing coins, making Ethereum's network very congested. Many existing public chains have the problems of slow network transfer speed, high cost, low concurrency or poor stability, which can not support the operation of real large-scale commercial applications
according to the white paper of EOS, EOS adopts the graphene block chain architecture, and the bft-dpos consensus mechanism reces the number of verification nodes, but makes the scalability of EOS significantly enhanced, and can support fast transaction processing speed. At present, bitcoin system can transfer about 7 times per second, while Ethereum can transfer 15 times per second; In contrast, EOS's white paper says it is expected to reach a million level TPS in the future
in addition, EOS provides a good development environment for users and developers. The transaction on EOS network does not need to charge service charge, which improves the user experience and makes it easier to attract users; EOS provides developers with a friendly underlying mole, which can support a variety of programming languages and rece the difficulty of DAPP development. Developers can focus more on the function implementation of the developed application.
3. After the hard bifurcation of etc, ETH came into being. The relationship between the three currencies is just like that between yen, won and US dollar
4. When I first answered this question, it was on the 70th day of the crowdfunding period of EOS (a crowdfunding day of EOS is 23 hours). At that time, there was a lot of sadness under this answer, because it had dropped from the high of $3 in the initial crowdfunding period to nearly $0.50. When I started talking, there was little attention. In the next two months, the subscription price of EOS has been hovering around this position. If we follow up the subscription, one eth can get about 500 EOS, then the revenue should exceed most of the participants
reviewing the financing of EOS, we not only set many records of ICO, but also a significant milestone in the whole history of open market financing. During the 350 day subscription cycle, 200000 people participated in ICO, accumulating 7.2 million ether coins. According to the market price of the day, the total amount reached US $4.3 billion, which is close to the total IPO amount of Google (US $2.7 billion) and twitter (US $2.1 billion). It is the largest ICO in history so far. It's very worthwhile to make a comprehensive summary. I very much hope that what I write can penetrate the surface of the facts, catch the essence hidden behind, and become a part of historical records
EOS's ICO uses Ethereum's smart contract to complete the automatic subscription and allocation of funds. There is no middleman, and there is no role of investment bank and underwriter of traditional securities listing. This is a primary market. The total number of EOS coins is 1 billion, of which 900 million are distributed to subscribers and 100 million are reserved by block.one. All the funds obtained from the subscription belong to block.one company. Meanwhile, according to the subscription agreement, these funds directly become the profits of the company, and there is no other responsibility and obligation relationship with the subscribers, nor the responsibility and obligation to maintain and develop the EOS software and network. The main network of EOS will be launched by the loosely organized technology forum community, The network operation funds are automatically generated by the code rules, and new EOS tokens are issued to pay to the block procer nodes
in the process of ICO, the secondary market (exchange) is fully opened at the same time. After the completion of the subscription in the primary market, the general financing will enter the secondary market for a period of time. However, the financing cycle is as long as 350 days. The obtained Ethereum EOS token can enter the secondary market for circulation on the same day, resulting in a large number of turnover transactions, The prices of the two markets fluctuated simultaneously
after the end of ICO, the total market value of EOS was US $11 billion, ranking fifth in the list of digital currencies. BCH (US $17 billion), which is closer to fourth place, is more than twice as big as ripple (US $24 billion), which is third place. Compared with the total funding of $4.3 billion, according to the popular view of ICO, it is only three times as much
reviewing the financing of EOS, we not only set many records of ICO, but also a significant milestone in the whole history of open market financing. During the 350 day subscription cycle, 200000 people participated in ICO, accumulating 7.2 million ether coins. According to the market price of the day, the total amount reached US $4.3 billion, which is close to the total IPO amount of Google (US $2.7 billion) and twitter (US $2.1 billion). It is the largest ICO in history so far. It's very worthwhile to make a comprehensive summary. I very much hope that what I write can penetrate the surface of the facts, catch the essence hidden behind, and become a part of historical records
EOS's ICO uses Ethereum's smart contract to complete the automatic subscription and allocation of funds. There is no middleman, and there is no role of investment bank and underwriter of traditional securities listing. This is a primary market. The total number of EOS coins is 1 billion, of which 900 million are distributed to subscribers and 100 million are reserved by block.one. All the funds obtained from the subscription belong to block.one company. Meanwhile, according to the subscription agreement, these funds directly become the profits of the company, and there is no other responsibility and obligation relationship with the subscribers, nor the responsibility and obligation to maintain and develop the EOS software and network. The main network of EOS will be launched by the loosely organized technology forum community, The network operation funds are automatically generated by the code rules, and new EOS tokens are issued to pay to the block procer nodes
in the process of ICO, the secondary market (exchange) is fully opened at the same time. After the completion of the subscription in the primary market, the general financing will enter the secondary market for a period of time. However, the financing cycle is as long as 350 days. The obtained Ethereum EOS token can enter the secondary market for circulation on the same day, resulting in a large number of turnover transactions, The prices of the two markets fluctuated simultaneously
after the end of ICO, the total market value of EOS was US $11 billion, ranking fifth in the list of digital currencies. BCH (US $17 billion), which is closer to fourth place, is more than twice as big as ripple (US $24 billion), which is third place. Compared with the total funding of $4.3 billion, according to the popular view of ICO, it is only three times as much
5. Ethereum focuses on smart contract and Turing. EOS is based on blockchain operating system. Ethereum and EOS are two top blockchains. At present, there are bottlenecks in blockchain technology and narrow application fields.? LF cluster + cloud server is the most advanced blockchain 3.0 at present. Focusing on different blockchain projects such as public chain, storage chain, Im chain, asset chain and application chain, the advantage lies in resource isolation: each smart contract has its own blockchain, and the governance and development of proxy voting system of token holders has the most development prospect.
6. 1、 EOS and graphene technology
(1) faster processing speed
first of all, as far as the underlying technology is concerned, EOS claims to be able to process tens of thousands or even millions of transactions per second. What kind of technology is used to achieve this
EOS uses graphene substrate tool to process high frequency data. Let's talk about the graphene underlay tool
graphene is actually a chemical substance. Later, blockchain developers got inspiration from the molecular structure of graphene, believing that the molecular structure of graphene can be applied to the underlying structure of blockchain. So, the graphene we are talking about now basically refers to the blockchain tool group, which is written in C + +
data show that: Based on graphene underlying technology, it can achieve an average confirmation speed of 1.5s, achieve 3300tps data throughput under limited conditions, and can reach millions of TPS, even millisecond level confirmation speed
(2) strong concurrency
in addition, EOS has strong concurrency, which is also related to the underlying architecture of graphene. Concurrency, in short, means that multiple programs can be executed at the same time
EOS is a blockchain infrastructure on which developers can build their own blockchain. Chain to chain does not affect the use of resources between each other
DAPP on EOS is independent of each other and does not affect each other. There will not be a large area of congestion e to the huge resources consumed by indivial application developers on the platform
(3) free
in addition, compared with Ethereum, the most important point of EOS is free. Free is very competitive. In the past, we had to pay fees through bank card transfer, but Alipay and WeChat appeared later. In the early stage, free transfers can be realized through applications such as Alipay and WeChat. It is believed that ring the free time, payment methods such as Alipay and WeChat were graally popularized and accepted by the public.
as we said before, Ethereum transactions need to pay gas, which means that you have to pay a certain Ethereum service charge for each transaction, but it does not need to consume EOS token to conct smart contract and transfer transactions on EOS
there are three main sources of EOS value: bandwidth and journal storage (disk), calculation and calculation backlog (CPU), and state memory (RAM). Resources are allocated according to the number of EOS held by the account, which can attract a larger number of users, so as to meet multiple business scenarios< (4) strong security
compared with Ethereum's smart contract, EOS increases security
we know that there is no legislature in the world of blockchain, so the underlying code is equivalent to the law in real life
however, when it comes to code, bugs cannot be avoided, especially for smart contracts. The harm of bugs is very great, and your digital assets will face great risks
although Ethereum has established various applications and code standards for smart contracts, they can not meet the business needs, and EOS stipulates that the task cannot be fully performed only by code
EOS believes that the source code protocol must be readable. Generally speaking, when a system error occurs, blockchain procers can distinguish what kind of bug the error is based on the readability information, and judge whether the community repair is correct through the readability information< Second, consensus mechanism of EOS: dpos
the consensus mechanism adopted by EOS is "dpos", which means "proof of entrusted rights and interests" in Chinese
Ethereum uses POS (proof of equity). In short, the more money you hold, the more rights you will have in Ethereum
then, EOS proposes dpos on the basis of Ethereum POS (proof of equity), that is, it adds a "Commission" before the proof of equity, to whom? Delegate to the supernode
in the setting of EOS, the super node of EOS should be selected from 100 standby nodes through voting by all users holding money, and finally 21 nodes with accounting rights will be selected
this is a bit similar to the "people's Congress system" in our country. A deputy to the people's Congress represents the interests of a group of people; A super node represents the interests of a group of ordinary nodes. In dpos, there is no need to solve the hash function, but the procer is elected by the holder. Therefore, compared with pow, the efficiency of dpos mechanism in dealing with transactions has been greatly improved
however, there are some defects in dpos. It needs to solve the problem of community voting enthusiasm and rece the number of nodes in order to speed up the voting process, thus aggravating the "centralization" problem
the above advantages enable EOS to rise rapidly, especially in China, the strength of EOS community is very huge
in fact, it's useless for most people to tell them how powerful EOS technology is and how much better it is compared with Ethereum and bitcoin, because it's more about how much dividend you can get from it
three what makes people say EOS is a bubble?
obviously, EOS gives people the hope to get a huge dividend. What hope
with the rapid rise of EOS, people can see the real hope of DAPP application in blockchain. People are eager to hoard enough EOS and get more chips before the large-scale outbreak of DAPP, and then wait for its price to rise tenfold, hundredfold, thousandfold...
however, the answers submitted by EOS are not so satisfactory. In terms of transaction speed, EOS can actually process thousands of transactions per second, which is far from the "million level" described in the publicity
although DAPP has really appeared, it is basically similar to "capital disk" projects or simple games with low operability and poor experience
some time ago, there was a rumor that BM, the founder, was suspected of "abandoning the ship" and running away
BM, speaking in the EOS telegraph group, said: it intends to break the original design, abandon the original consensus mechanism of EOS, and redesign a system that can perfectly solve the problems of centralization, privacy and capacity expansion. This new design will reach tens of millions of TPS...
it's hard to say the future direction of EOS, The reason why the killer DAPP didn't appear can't all be attributed to EOS, which involves the constraints of policy, development team and so on
however, compared with bitcoin and Ethereum, EOS has made some progress and innovation, so we say it is the representative of the blockchain 3.0 era.
(1) faster processing speed
first of all, as far as the underlying technology is concerned, EOS claims to be able to process tens of thousands or even millions of transactions per second. What kind of technology is used to achieve this
EOS uses graphene substrate tool to process high frequency data. Let's talk about the graphene underlay tool
graphene is actually a chemical substance. Later, blockchain developers got inspiration from the molecular structure of graphene, believing that the molecular structure of graphene can be applied to the underlying structure of blockchain. So, the graphene we are talking about now basically refers to the blockchain tool group, which is written in C + +
data show that: Based on graphene underlying technology, it can achieve an average confirmation speed of 1.5s, achieve 3300tps data throughput under limited conditions, and can reach millions of TPS, even millisecond level confirmation speed
(2) strong concurrency
in addition, EOS has strong concurrency, which is also related to the underlying architecture of graphene. Concurrency, in short, means that multiple programs can be executed at the same time
EOS is a blockchain infrastructure on which developers can build their own blockchain. Chain to chain does not affect the use of resources between each other
DAPP on EOS is independent of each other and does not affect each other. There will not be a large area of congestion e to the huge resources consumed by indivial application developers on the platform
(3) free
in addition, compared with Ethereum, the most important point of EOS is free. Free is very competitive. In the past, we had to pay fees through bank card transfer, but Alipay and WeChat appeared later. In the early stage, free transfers can be realized through applications such as Alipay and WeChat. It is believed that ring the free time, payment methods such as Alipay and WeChat were graally popularized and accepted by the public.
as we said before, Ethereum transactions need to pay gas, which means that you have to pay a certain Ethereum service charge for each transaction, but it does not need to consume EOS token to conct smart contract and transfer transactions on EOS
there are three main sources of EOS value: bandwidth and journal storage (disk), calculation and calculation backlog (CPU), and state memory (RAM). Resources are allocated according to the number of EOS held by the account, which can attract a larger number of users, so as to meet multiple business scenarios< (4) strong security
compared with Ethereum's smart contract, EOS increases security
we know that there is no legislature in the world of blockchain, so the underlying code is equivalent to the law in real life
however, when it comes to code, bugs cannot be avoided, especially for smart contracts. The harm of bugs is very great, and your digital assets will face great risks
although Ethereum has established various applications and code standards for smart contracts, they can not meet the business needs, and EOS stipulates that the task cannot be fully performed only by code
EOS believes that the source code protocol must be readable. Generally speaking, when a system error occurs, blockchain procers can distinguish what kind of bug the error is based on the readability information, and judge whether the community repair is correct through the readability information< Second, consensus mechanism of EOS: dpos
the consensus mechanism adopted by EOS is "dpos", which means "proof of entrusted rights and interests" in Chinese
Ethereum uses POS (proof of equity). In short, the more money you hold, the more rights you will have in Ethereum
then, EOS proposes dpos on the basis of Ethereum POS (proof of equity), that is, it adds a "Commission" before the proof of equity, to whom? Delegate to the supernode
in the setting of EOS, the super node of EOS should be selected from 100 standby nodes through voting by all users holding money, and finally 21 nodes with accounting rights will be selected
this is a bit similar to the "people's Congress system" in our country. A deputy to the people's Congress represents the interests of a group of people; A super node represents the interests of a group of ordinary nodes. In dpos, there is no need to solve the hash function, but the procer is elected by the holder. Therefore, compared with pow, the efficiency of dpos mechanism in dealing with transactions has been greatly improved
however, there are some defects in dpos. It needs to solve the problem of community voting enthusiasm and rece the number of nodes in order to speed up the voting process, thus aggravating the "centralization" problem
the above advantages enable EOS to rise rapidly, especially in China, the strength of EOS community is very huge
in fact, it's useless for most people to tell them how powerful EOS technology is and how much better it is compared with Ethereum and bitcoin, because it's more about how much dividend you can get from it
three what makes people say EOS is a bubble?
obviously, EOS gives people the hope to get a huge dividend. What hope
with the rapid rise of EOS, people can see the real hope of DAPP application in blockchain. People are eager to hoard enough EOS and get more chips before the large-scale outbreak of DAPP, and then wait for its price to rise tenfold, hundredfold, thousandfold...
however, the answers submitted by EOS are not so satisfactory. In terms of transaction speed, EOS can actually process thousands of transactions per second, which is far from the "million level" described in the publicity
although DAPP has really appeared, it is basically similar to "capital disk" projects or simple games with low operability and poor experience
some time ago, there was a rumor that BM, the founder, was suspected of "abandoning the ship" and running away
BM, speaking in the EOS telegraph group, said: it intends to break the original design, abandon the original consensus mechanism of EOS, and redesign a system that can perfectly solve the problems of centralization, privacy and capacity expansion. This new design will reach tens of millions of TPS...
it's hard to say the future direction of EOS, The reason why the killer DAPP didn't appear can't all be attributed to EOS, which involves the constraints of policy, development team and so on
however, compared with bitcoin and Ethereum, EOS has made some progress and innovation, so we say it is the representative of the blockchain 3.0 era.
7.
EOS ecology is reasonable and legal, because the platform has no RMB capital transaction, voting is EOS, and the output is EOS, so it does not violate the law, but in the current law, there is no approval of virtual currency, so there is no illegal theory
EOS, which can be understood as enterprise operation system, that is, a blockchain operating system designed for commercial distributed applications. EOS is a new blockchain architecture, which aims to extend the performance of distributed applications
extended materials :
the main features of EOS are as follows:
1. EOS is a bit similar to Microsoft's windows platform. By creating a developer friendly underlying platform of blockchain, it supports multiple applications running at the same time and provides the underlying template for developing DAPP
EOS solves the problems of delay and data throughput by means of parallel chain and dpos. EOS can process thousands of data per second, while bitcoin has about 7 transactions per second, and Ethereum has 30-40 transactions per second8.
The issue of EOS and Ethereum is a hot topic in the whole instry. Some support EOS and some support Ethereum
at present, although the main network of EOS has been online, it still needs to be improved in many places. At present, Ethereum is still in a dominant position
The Ethereum community of God V is not willing to be outdone to develop new technologies to change the shortcomings of Ethereumtherefore, whether Ethereum or EOS will win in the future, or whether a chain will surpass both, there is no definite number
for the questions about EOS and eth, you can see some opinions of the instry leaders (hundreds of celebrities talk about the "EOS" website link), and maybe you can find the answer
9. Hello, the unified recruitment of the people's Bank of China started in October 2019 is the recruitment of the people's Bank of China in 2020. The recruitment that will start in October 2020 is called the recruitment of 2021 It is calculated according to the entry time)
the content of the unified recruitment examination of the people's Bank of China, the examination for economic and financial posts: business test + economic and financial, and the examination for other posts: business test + application. The salary is generally slightly higher than that of local civil servants
the following is the announcement of unified recruitment of the people's Bank of China in previous years. You can refer to the conditions for application.
the people's Bank of China organizes and implements the recruitment (Recruitment) of personnel of branches and directly affiliated units in 2020 in accordance with the principle of "openness, equality, competition and selection". The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:
1. Recruitment (Recruitment) unit, target, specialty and application conditions
(1) recruitment (Recruitment) unit
Shanghai headquarters of the people's Bank of China, all branches, business management departments, provincial capital (capital) City Central sub branches, sub provincial city central sub branches, branch business management departments, prefecture (prefecture) City Central sub branches The county (city) sub branch is the employing unit for the recruitment of the branch personnel
the units directly under the people's Bank of China are enterprises and institutions that participate in, support or guarantee the people's Bank of China to perform the functions of the central bank. People's Bank of China organ service center, people's Bank of China Party school, people's Bank of China Financial Research Institute, financial times, people's Bank of China credit reference center, people's Bank of China Clearing Center, China Coin Museum, China Financial Training Center, people's Bank of China digital currency Research Institute, people's Bank of China Financial Information Center The financial basic data center of the people's Bank of China, Zhengzhou Training Institute of the people's Bank of China, China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation, China Gold Coin Corporation, China Financial Electronic Corporation and China Financial Publishing House are the employers recruited by the staff of the directly affiliated units
the above units are collectively referred to as recruitment units in this recruitment< (2) recruitment objects
full time college graates (hereinafter referred to as "fresh graates") who are included in the national unified enrollment plan, social in-service personnel (hereinafter referred to as "social in-service personnel") who have work experience in commercial financial institutions, economic departments and related majors, and returned students
returned students who have obtained a foreign degree after January 1, 2018 and have not assigned a work unit can apply as fresh graates< (3) recruitment (Recruitment) majors and job requirements
the recruitment majors of branch personnel mainly include: economy and finance, accounting, law, computer, statistics, management (focusing on public management, administrative management, human resource management related majors) and English. Some branches recruit a small number of science and engineering graates (excluding computer major, the same below) and security, Chinese, small language professionals. Specific majors and positions shall be listed in the recruitment and recruitment profile of PBC branches in 2020. XLS
for the recruitment majors and position requirements of the staff of the units directly under the PBC, please refer to the information sheet of open recruitment position requirements of the units directly under the PBC in 2020.xls< (4) registration requirements
1. Nationality of the people's Republic of China
2. Support the constitution of the people's Republic of China
3
4. Aged between 18 and 35 (born from October 11, 1983 to October 11, 2001)
5
6. Full time colleges and universities with bachelor's degree or above and bachelor's degree or above that are included in the national unified enrollment plan (some branches in arous and remote areas are relaxed to college degree), with professional counterparts, At the same time, they should also have the qualifications required for applying for the positions in the "people's Bank of China branch recruitment in 2020" and "people's Bank of China directly under the units of 2020 open recruitment job demand information table"
7. The academic qualifications of returned students should be certified by the relevant departments of the Ministry of ecation, and have the certificate of returned students issued by our embassies and consulates abroad
personnel who have been subject to criminal punishment for crimes, personnel who have been expelled from government organs and institutions, military personnel in active service, non fresh graates studying, personnel who have been dismissed by the people's Bank of China, and personnel who are not suitable for employment for other reasons are not allowed to apply for the examination
branches and directly affiliated units of the people's Bank of China conct qualification examination and selection based on job requirements and after comprehensive consideration of candidates' personal information, academic degree, professional situation and work experience< (1) to inquire about the job demand information of the recruitment (Recruitment) units
candidates should carefully inquire about the registration conditions and job demand of the branches and directly affiliated units, and be sure to register according to the job demand
(2) online registration and printing of admission card
online registration is adopted for this enrollment, and there is no on-site registration. Candidates can register through the following website (officially opened at 10:00 a.m. on October 11):
http://zhaopin.pbc.gov.cn
candidates can query the results of qualification examination, download and print the admission certificate and application recommendation form, and query the relevant recruitment information through the above websites
1. Online registration
(1) log in to the online registration system to register candidates. Name of ID number, password, name and ID card must be filled in when registering for registration. Please ensure that the name, ID number and other information are accurate and correct, and remember the registered user name and password.
candidates can log in to the registration system through their registered user name and password to register online, print the admission card and registration recommendation form, and query the written examination and interview results
(2) submit personal information: candidates fill in their personal information, upload photos and choose their positions when they register online
the photos uploaded by candidates should be their recent bareheaded front color electronic photos in JPG format, with a width of about 200 pixels, a height of about 260 pixels, a resolution of about 350 DPI, a file size of no more than 100k, and a clear and recognizable photo. Those who upload photos that do not meet the requirements or upload irrelevant photos shall be deemed to have given up the examination qualification automatically
(3) registration time: 10:00, October 11, 2019 to 22:00, October 20, 2019
(4) query of qualification examination results: October 12, 2019 to October 21, 2019
(5) for those who have passed the qualification examination, please log in to the system again to confirm whether to take the written examination. Written examination confirmation time: 8:00, October 22, 2019 to 23:00, October 24, 2019. Candidates who have passed the qualification examination must confirm whether they will take the written examination within the prescribed time. Those who fail to confirm in time shall be deemed to have given up the examination qualification
2. Printing time: November 2, 2019 10:00-november 9, 2019 9:15
those who have confirmed to participate in the written examination must log in to the online registration system at the above time, download and print the admission card. Those who have not printed the admission card after the expiration of the time limit will be deemed to have given up the examination qualification
(3) notes for registration
1. Candidates can only choose one position from the branches and directly affiliated units of the people's Bank of China
2. Candidates can only apply with the highest full-time ecation, and should also have the degree corresponding to the highest full-time ecation
3. Candidates must fill in their personal information truthfully and completely, the name of the graated institution must be consistent with the full name of the institution on the graation certificate, and social employees must fill in their work experience truthfully and in detail
4. The application recommendation form for 2020 recruitment (Recruitment) of people's Bank of China branches and units directly under the people's Bank of China (filled in by fresh graates and submitted ring interview) can be downloaded and printed from the above website
5. In order to facilitate candidates and rece the cost of registration, a total of 35 test centers are set up in the municipalities directly under the central government, provincial capitals, Dalian, Qing, Xiamen and Shenzhen. Candidates can choose the place of written test according to the actual situation when they register. The place of written test can be different from the place where the applicant is located, before 24:00 on October 21, Candidates can modify the location of the written examination
6. Candidates who have confirmed to take the written examination should print their admission cards at the specified time and take the written examination as required. If the candidates who have been confirmed to take the examination are unable to take the written examination e to force majeure, please contact the branch of the people's Bank of China in the place where the examination center is located within 7 days after the end of the examination to explain the reasons for their absence and provide relevant supporting materials. The people's Bank of China will also announce the name list of those who are absent for no reason in an appropriate way
7. Candidates can only use their second generation ID card to register, and ensure that the ID card is within the validity period ring the examination, and the registration must be consistent with the ID card used ring the examination
8. Without review, candidates can change their online registration profile and position. After passing the qualification examination, the submitted personal data and registration information will not be changed. If they fail to pass the qualification examination, they may apply for other positions
9. No fee will be charged for this recruitment
candidates should be responsible for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information and materials submitted online. Those who fail to fill in the form as required, or do not conform to the actual situation, or cheat, will be disqualified from examination or employment (employment) once verified< 3. Examination and employment
examination includes written examination and interview
(1) written examination
there is no book for review in this examination. Candidates for economic and financial professional positions shall take administrative professional ability test and economic and financial professional knowledge test, while candidates for other professional positions (including multi professional mixed positions in open recruitment positions of directly affiliated units) shall take administrative professional ability test and application test. Examination time: 9:30-12:00 a.m. on November 9, 2019, in which 9:30-10:30 is the administrative professional ability test and 10:30-12:00 is the economic and financial professional knowledge (or application) test
candidates should take the written examination according to the time, place and examination room indicated on the admission card. When taking part in the examination, the candidates must carry the admission card and ID card at the same time. Those with incomplete certificates are not allowed to enter the examination room to take part in the examination
candidates can query their written test scores through the online registration system. Please pay attention to the notice of online registration system for specific query time< (2) after the interview, the people's Bank of China will determine the list of interviewers according to a certain proportion of the number of candidates to be employed according to the written examination results of candidates. The interview shall be organized and implemented by all branches and units directly under the people's Bank of China, and the candidates shall be informed of the interview matters by telephone, SMS or e-mail. When filling in the contact information, the candidates shall ensure that the recruitment unit can contact them in time
according to the needs of work, some recruitment units may increase interviews or other tests, and the specific test form and time will be notified by the recruitment unit
ring the interview, you should provide your ID card and the application recommendation form sealed by your school (for fresh graates, please download it from the registration website). At the same time, you should also bring other relevant supporting materials required by the recruitment unit, such as lack of certificates or relevant information
the content of the unified recruitment examination of the people's Bank of China, the examination for economic and financial posts: business test + economic and financial, and the examination for other posts: business test + application. The salary is generally slightly higher than that of local civil servants
the following is the announcement of unified recruitment of the people's Bank of China in previous years. You can refer to the conditions for application.
the people's Bank of China organizes and implements the recruitment (Recruitment) of personnel of branches and directly affiliated units in 2020 in accordance with the principle of "openness, equality, competition and selection". The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:
1. Recruitment (Recruitment) unit, target, specialty and application conditions
(1) recruitment (Recruitment) unit
Shanghai headquarters of the people's Bank of China, all branches, business management departments, provincial capital (capital) City Central sub branches, sub provincial city central sub branches, branch business management departments, prefecture (prefecture) City Central sub branches The county (city) sub branch is the employing unit for the recruitment of the branch personnel
the units directly under the people's Bank of China are enterprises and institutions that participate in, support or guarantee the people's Bank of China to perform the functions of the central bank. People's Bank of China organ service center, people's Bank of China Party school, people's Bank of China Financial Research Institute, financial times, people's Bank of China credit reference center, people's Bank of China Clearing Center, China Coin Museum, China Financial Training Center, people's Bank of China digital currency Research Institute, people's Bank of China Financial Information Center The financial basic data center of the people's Bank of China, Zhengzhou Training Institute of the people's Bank of China, China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation, China Gold Coin Corporation, China Financial Electronic Corporation and China Financial Publishing House are the employers recruited by the staff of the directly affiliated units
the above units are collectively referred to as recruitment units in this recruitment< (2) recruitment objects
full time college graates (hereinafter referred to as "fresh graates") who are included in the national unified enrollment plan, social in-service personnel (hereinafter referred to as "social in-service personnel") who have work experience in commercial financial institutions, economic departments and related majors, and returned students
returned students who have obtained a foreign degree after January 1, 2018 and have not assigned a work unit can apply as fresh graates< (3) recruitment (Recruitment) majors and job requirements
the recruitment majors of branch personnel mainly include: economy and finance, accounting, law, computer, statistics, management (focusing on public management, administrative management, human resource management related majors) and English. Some branches recruit a small number of science and engineering graates (excluding computer major, the same below) and security, Chinese, small language professionals. Specific majors and positions shall be listed in the recruitment and recruitment profile of PBC branches in 2020. XLS
for the recruitment majors and position requirements of the staff of the units directly under the PBC, please refer to the information sheet of open recruitment position requirements of the units directly under the PBC in 2020.xls< (4) registration requirements
1. Nationality of the people's Republic of China
2. Support the constitution of the people's Republic of China
3
4. Aged between 18 and 35 (born from October 11, 1983 to October 11, 2001)
5
6. Full time colleges and universities with bachelor's degree or above and bachelor's degree or above that are included in the national unified enrollment plan (some branches in arous and remote areas are relaxed to college degree), with professional counterparts, At the same time, they should also have the qualifications required for applying for the positions in the "people's Bank of China branch recruitment in 2020" and "people's Bank of China directly under the units of 2020 open recruitment job demand information table"
7. The academic qualifications of returned students should be certified by the relevant departments of the Ministry of ecation, and have the certificate of returned students issued by our embassies and consulates abroad
personnel who have been subject to criminal punishment for crimes, personnel who have been expelled from government organs and institutions, military personnel in active service, non fresh graates studying, personnel who have been dismissed by the people's Bank of China, and personnel who are not suitable for employment for other reasons are not allowed to apply for the examination
branches and directly affiliated units of the people's Bank of China conct qualification examination and selection based on job requirements and after comprehensive consideration of candidates' personal information, academic degree, professional situation and work experience< (1) to inquire about the job demand information of the recruitment (Recruitment) units
candidates should carefully inquire about the registration conditions and job demand of the branches and directly affiliated units, and be sure to register according to the job demand
(2) online registration and printing of admission card
online registration is adopted for this enrollment, and there is no on-site registration. Candidates can register through the following website (officially opened at 10:00 a.m. on October 11):
http://zhaopin.pbc.gov.cn
candidates can query the results of qualification examination, download and print the admission certificate and application recommendation form, and query the relevant recruitment information through the above websites
1. Online registration
(1) log in to the online registration system to register candidates. Name of ID number, password, name and ID card must be filled in when registering for registration. Please ensure that the name, ID number and other information are accurate and correct, and remember the registered user name and password.
candidates can log in to the registration system through their registered user name and password to register online, print the admission card and registration recommendation form, and query the written examination and interview results
(2) submit personal information: candidates fill in their personal information, upload photos and choose their positions when they register online
the photos uploaded by candidates should be their recent bareheaded front color electronic photos in JPG format, with a width of about 200 pixels, a height of about 260 pixels, a resolution of about 350 DPI, a file size of no more than 100k, and a clear and recognizable photo. Those who upload photos that do not meet the requirements or upload irrelevant photos shall be deemed to have given up the examination qualification automatically
(3) registration time: 10:00, October 11, 2019 to 22:00, October 20, 2019
(4) query of qualification examination results: October 12, 2019 to October 21, 2019
(5) for those who have passed the qualification examination, please log in to the system again to confirm whether to take the written examination. Written examination confirmation time: 8:00, October 22, 2019 to 23:00, October 24, 2019. Candidates who have passed the qualification examination must confirm whether they will take the written examination within the prescribed time. Those who fail to confirm in time shall be deemed to have given up the examination qualification
2. Printing time: November 2, 2019 10:00-november 9, 2019 9:15
those who have confirmed to participate in the written examination must log in to the online registration system at the above time, download and print the admission card. Those who have not printed the admission card after the expiration of the time limit will be deemed to have given up the examination qualification
(3) notes for registration
1. Candidates can only choose one position from the branches and directly affiliated units of the people's Bank of China
2. Candidates can only apply with the highest full-time ecation, and should also have the degree corresponding to the highest full-time ecation
3. Candidates must fill in their personal information truthfully and completely, the name of the graated institution must be consistent with the full name of the institution on the graation certificate, and social employees must fill in their work experience truthfully and in detail
4. The application recommendation form for 2020 recruitment (Recruitment) of people's Bank of China branches and units directly under the people's Bank of China (filled in by fresh graates and submitted ring interview) can be downloaded and printed from the above website
5. In order to facilitate candidates and rece the cost of registration, a total of 35 test centers are set up in the municipalities directly under the central government, provincial capitals, Dalian, Qing, Xiamen and Shenzhen. Candidates can choose the place of written test according to the actual situation when they register. The place of written test can be different from the place where the applicant is located, before 24:00 on October 21, Candidates can modify the location of the written examination
6. Candidates who have confirmed to take the written examination should print their admission cards at the specified time and take the written examination as required. If the candidates who have been confirmed to take the examination are unable to take the written examination e to force majeure, please contact the branch of the people's Bank of China in the place where the examination center is located within 7 days after the end of the examination to explain the reasons for their absence and provide relevant supporting materials. The people's Bank of China will also announce the name list of those who are absent for no reason in an appropriate way
7. Candidates can only use their second generation ID card to register, and ensure that the ID card is within the validity period ring the examination, and the registration must be consistent with the ID card used ring the examination
8. Without review, candidates can change their online registration profile and position. After passing the qualification examination, the submitted personal data and registration information will not be changed. If they fail to pass the qualification examination, they may apply for other positions
9. No fee will be charged for this recruitment
candidates should be responsible for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information and materials submitted online. Those who fail to fill in the form as required, or do not conform to the actual situation, or cheat, will be disqualified from examination or employment (employment) once verified< 3. Examination and employment
examination includes written examination and interview
(1) written examination
there is no book for review in this examination. Candidates for economic and financial professional positions shall take administrative professional ability test and economic and financial professional knowledge test, while candidates for other professional positions (including multi professional mixed positions in open recruitment positions of directly affiliated units) shall take administrative professional ability test and application test. Examination time: 9:30-12:00 a.m. on November 9, 2019, in which 9:30-10:30 is the administrative professional ability test and 10:30-12:00 is the economic and financial professional knowledge (or application) test
candidates should take the written examination according to the time, place and examination room indicated on the admission card. When taking part in the examination, the candidates must carry the admission card and ID card at the same time. Those with incomplete certificates are not allowed to enter the examination room to take part in the examination
candidates can query their written test scores through the online registration system. Please pay attention to the notice of online registration system for specific query time< (2) after the interview, the people's Bank of China will determine the list of interviewers according to a certain proportion of the number of candidates to be employed according to the written examination results of candidates. The interview shall be organized and implemented by all branches and units directly under the people's Bank of China, and the candidates shall be informed of the interview matters by telephone, SMS or e-mail. When filling in the contact information, the candidates shall ensure that the recruitment unit can contact them in time
according to the needs of work, some recruitment units may increase interviews or other tests, and the specific test form and time will be notified by the recruitment unit
ring the interview, you should provide your ID card and the application recommendation form sealed by your school (for fresh graates, please download it from the registration website). At the same time, you should also bring other relevant supporting materials required by the recruitment unit, such as lack of certificates or relevant information
10. There is no relationship between elastic collision and friction
elastic collision refers to whether the mechanical energy is converted into thermal energy ring the deformation of the object ring collision. The energy loss here is e to deformation
friction is the relative movement between contact surfaces, which is parallel to the contact surface. So it's not caused by deformation
for example, if an object slides on the ground, it is the friction force between the ground and the object; And this object falls to the ground from high altitude, which is the elasticity of the ground to the object. The reasons of kinetic energy loss in these two cases are different.
elastic collision refers to whether the mechanical energy is converted into thermal energy ring the deformation of the object ring collision. The energy loss here is e to deformation
friction is the relative movement between contact surfaces, which is parallel to the contact surface. So it's not caused by deformation
for example, if an object slides on the ground, it is the friction force between the ground and the object; And this object falls to the ground from high altitude, which is the elasticity of the ground to the object. The reasons of kinetic energy loss in these two cases are different.
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