How does Ethereum package blocks
Publish: 2021-05-03 14:19:22
1. Ethereum is really congested at present, and the miners' fees given by the platform are insufficient, which leads to the situation that you are talking about being stuck in the block. But don't worry, this transaction will certainly continue, but the time is slow. If it is BTC, it can also speed up
2. Ethereum, ETH for short. At the end of 2013, vitalik released the white paper of Ethereum, and in July 2014, the pre-sale of Ethereum began. At that time, insiders called this kind of token issue "crowdfunding". Through the 42 day pre-sale, the Ethereum team raised more than 30000 bitcoins through the pre-sale of 60102216 Ethernet coins; In addition, the early contributors who participated in the development before the pre-sale and the developers who have been engaged in project research for a long time are allocated according to 9.9% of the total amount of Ethernet coins sold at that time. So when Ethereum was officially released, there were more than 72 million Ethereum coins. After the end of Ethereum's pre-sale, it uses the proof of work mechanism POW for mining, and rewards the miners according to 26% of the total amount issued at that time every year. In October 2014, Ethereum reced the block output time from 60 seconds to 12 seconds, and now it is basically stable at 15 seconds, with 5 etheric coins awarded for each block
although the pow mining mechanism is adopted, the block out mechanism of Ethereum is different from that of bitcoin. Due to the short block time of Ethereum, Ethereum is easy to form isolated blocks. Isolated blocks refer to the blocks that are not on the longest chain. Bitcoin's isolated blocks have no block rewards, but in Ethereum, isolated blocks can be referenced. The referenced isolated blocks are called "Uncle blocks", and their packaged data will also be recorded in the blockchain. Unlike bitcoin, Ethereum's TERT block has a reward, and each TERT block can get a reward of 4.375 Ethernet coins at most
Ethereum is a programmable and Turing complete blockchain development platform, which is equivalent to a decentralized global computer. In a programming system, there are usually some virtual machines to compile and execute. Java has JVM. In Ethereum, there is also Ethereum's virtual machine EVM, which can execute any complex algorithm code. Developers can use existing programming languages such as JavaScript or Python to create their own applications on Ethereum. Through Ethereum's virtual machine, you can easily issue digital assets, write smart contracts, set up and run decentralized applications, and set up decentralized autonomous organizations
eth is also known as the internal fuel of Ethereum. Unlike currency digital assets, Ethereum is not only used for transfer, but also for payment of smart contracts
in order to prevent the Ethereum blockchain from being full of junk contracts and junk applications, and to establish and run smart contracts on Ethereum, you must use eth to pay for smart contracts. For example, when you transfer your newly created digital assets on the Ethereum blockchain, you need to use eth to pay the handling fee instead of your newly created digital assets.
although the pow mining mechanism is adopted, the block out mechanism of Ethereum is different from that of bitcoin. Due to the short block time of Ethereum, Ethereum is easy to form isolated blocks. Isolated blocks refer to the blocks that are not on the longest chain. Bitcoin's isolated blocks have no block rewards, but in Ethereum, isolated blocks can be referenced. The referenced isolated blocks are called "Uncle blocks", and their packaged data will also be recorded in the blockchain. Unlike bitcoin, Ethereum's TERT block has a reward, and each TERT block can get a reward of 4.375 Ethernet coins at most
Ethereum is a programmable and Turing complete blockchain development platform, which is equivalent to a decentralized global computer. In a programming system, there are usually some virtual machines to compile and execute. Java has JVM. In Ethereum, there is also Ethereum's virtual machine EVM, which can execute any complex algorithm code. Developers can use existing programming languages such as JavaScript or Python to create their own applications on Ethereum. Through Ethereum's virtual machine, you can easily issue digital assets, write smart contracts, set up and run decentralized applications, and set up decentralized autonomous organizations
eth is also known as the internal fuel of Ethereum. Unlike currency digital assets, Ethereum is not only used for transfer, but also for payment of smart contracts
in order to prevent the Ethereum blockchain from being full of junk contracts and junk applications, and to establish and run smart contracts on Ethereum, you must use eth to pay for smart contracts. For example, when you transfer your newly created digital assets on the Ethereum blockchain, you need to use eth to pay the handling fee instead of your newly created digital assets.
3. At the top of Ethereum is DAPP. It exchanges with the smart contract layer through Web3. JS. All smart contracts run on EVM (Ethereum virtual machine) and use RPC calls. Below EVM and RPC are the four core contents of Ethereum, including: blockchain, consensus algorithm, mining and network layer. Except DAPP, all other parts are in the Ethereum client. The most popular Ethereum client is geth (go Ethereum)
4. Ethereum browser's website is etherscan.io, you can query Ethereum related details. At present, the exchanges that can trade Ethereum mainly include: coin an, fire coin, bitnet, etc.
5. What does it mean that there is no verification of the display in the browser and the release contract code? He certainly didn't have time to do it.
6. Return the result of ifconfig
eth0 to awk for processing
where - F & # 39;:|< br />+'
this is a separator defined by awk and then matched with "BCAST & quot;, Take the content of the fourth column
since your command is not universal, you can't output the result here, but you should intercept the broadcast address
eth0 to awk for processing
where - F & # 39;:|< br />+'
this is a separator defined by awk and then matched with "BCAST & quot;, Take the content of the fourth column
since your command is not universal, you can't output the result here, but you should intercept the broadcast address
7. In go, the outcome is determined by the number of intersections. The intersection is the result of the intersection of 19 horizontal lines and 19 vertical lines in the chessboard × 19 = 361 points. In technical terms, these points are called "Mu" or "Zi". The last side with more mesh or sub number wins. But generally speaking, the black side should first paste 7.5 mesh to the white side to balance the advantages of the first hand, that is to say, the white side should add 7.5 mesh to compare with the black side. Note that the meanings of "Mu" and "Zi" are different from those mentioned above. Here, "Mu" and "Zi" refer to two different methods of calculating the outcome. Either method can be used, and the meaning is the same
let's first talk about the calculation method of "item": the difference between the number of items on both sides, such as 180.5 items on the black side and 180.5 items on the white side, is that the white side wins 7.5 items, because the black side has to post 7.5 items first
let's talk about the calculation method of "sub": half of the intersection point is 180.5 + 3 + 3 / 4 (half of 7.5 mesh). If one party wins by more than this number, the number of sub winning is the difference between the number of sub winning party and 180.5 + 3 + 3 / 4, which is the same as the above example, that is, white party wins 3 + 3 / 4.
let's first talk about the calculation method of "item": the difference between the number of items on both sides, such as 180.5 items on the black side and 180.5 items on the white side, is that the white side wins 7.5 items, because the black side has to post 7.5 items first
let's talk about the calculation method of "sub": half of the intersection point is 180.5 + 3 + 3 / 4 (half of 7.5 mesh). If one party wins by more than this number, the number of sub winning is the difference between the number of sub winning party and 180.5 + 3 + 3 / 4, which is the same as the above example, that is, white party wins 3 + 3 / 4.
8. More than ten hours have passed since I picked up Ethereum from setoken's wallet, and I'm still packing because the back office has to carry out accounting and calculation. If not, you need to call customer service.
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