Can Ethereum gas fee be refunded
Gas is translated as "gasoline cost". Gas was originally implemented on the Ethereum blockchain to measure the computing and storage resources consumed by messages
in other blockchains, node participants specify gasfee in local currency, and then pay priority fees to the proction node participants' blocks according to the natural gas consumed by the message
In fact, gas is similar to gasoline, which is used as the energy of a car to ensure that the car can run normally. Gas on Ethereum network "refuels" the transaction behavior and allows users to perform different operations
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the reason for the existence of gas. Gas fee will be priced from high to low. Messages with low price may not be packaged, while messages with high price will be packaged first, so gas fee is a market behavior
when the news is congested, the cost of gas will rise. If we do not deal with the congested news in time, we will lose the computing power. If the computing power does not recover for two consecutive days, we will be severely punished
if there is no gas, users can execute a program that will never stop. The reason may be that there is a problem with the code, or someone does evil. In order to prevent this situation, Ethereum introces the gas cost associated with each operation, which will prevent the program from running forever, and finally make the whole network stagnate
miners will give priority to the deals with reasonable gas and high gas price. If the miner's fee paid by the user is very low (out of gas), the transaction may not be packaged by the miner, resulting in the failure of the transaction. The transaction cost of tokenpocket (also the transaction cost of Ethereum) = gas quantity * gas price
gas is the unit used to measure the calculation workload required to perform specific operations on the Ethereum blockchain. The name itself was not chosen by accident. Gas is actually similar to gasoline, which is used as the energy of a car to ensure that the car can run normally. Gas on Ethereum network "refuels" the transaction behavior and allows users to perform different operations
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1; The more difficult the material is to process, the slower the feed speed will be< The cutting speed of tungsten steel is higher than that of white steel
3. Bit size: the rotation speed of the bit with small diameter is higher than that of the bit with large diameter
I've never heard of what falling number is. Feed and speed, cutting speed no formula, cutting force and their relationship is too complex, there is no need to understand. It's just that there is an important formula for rotational speed and cutting speed: n = 1000V / 3.14 * d
I hope the above is helpful to you!
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The specific answers are as follows:
extended data:
when the cutting speed increases to a certain value, the cutting heat and cutting force that affect the tool life are reced to varying degrees, so as to improve the cutting conditions to a certain extent. It is very important to determine the suitable cutting speed for high-speed machining, but e to the use of different machine tools and different tool materials, there are different choices of cutting speed when cutting different processing materials
The feed speed is limited by the cutting speed and the rigidity of the process system, and the value is generally small; But in the high speed machining mode, the cutting force and cutting heat decrease with the increase of cutting speed, which makes it possible to choose a higher feed speed when machining smaller resial materials; At the same time, larger feed speed can effectively prevent the workpiece surface and tool burn, chip build-up and work hardening caused by high cutting speedS=1000 × V ÷π× D) S = spindle speed v = m / min (cutting speed) π About 3.14d = tool diameter
F = s × F = mm / min (feed speed) s = spindle speed f = feed rate per revolution
the feed rate is mainly selected according to the machining accuracy and surface roughness requirements of parts and the data of tools and workpieces. The maximum feed speed is constrained by the stiffness of the machine tool and the function of the feed system. The relative displacement between the tool and the workpiece in the direction of feed motion when the workpiece or cutter rotates one cycle
according to the different feed direction, it can be divided into longitudinal feed and transverse feed. Longitudinal feed refers to the feed along the lathe bed guide direction, and transverse feed refers to the feed perpendicular to the lathe bed guide direction
extended data:
the principle of recognizing the feed speed:
1. When the quality requirements of the workpiece can be guaranteed, a higher feed speed can be selected for the forward proction power. It is generally selected in the range of 100-200m / min
When cutting, machining deep hole or machining with high speed steel tool, it is better to choose a lower feed speed, generally in the range of 20 ~ 50M / min When the requirements of machining accuracy and surface roughness are high, the feed speed should be smaller, generally in the range of 20 ~ 50M / min4. When the tool has no stroke, especially when it returns to zero in a long distance, the maximum feed speed set by the NC system of the machine tool can be selected
