Ethereum rent
Publish: 2021-05-07 22:56:01
1.
bitcoin is actually a virtual currency. When bitcoin first appeared, if you want to get bitcoin, you have to get bitcoin through mining. Therefore, bitcoin mining appeared. But bitcoin mining is more and more difficult, so it is very difficult to get bitcoin now
so now many people use Haru miner digs Ethereum, Monroe and other virtual coins. Most importantly, BTC can be directly equivalent in the end
2. With the upgrading of Ethereum to version 2.0 this year, the consensus mechanism will be converted to POS, which will have a huge impact on miners. There are two choices for miners. One is to sell mining equipment and buy eth to adapt to the stacking mechanism of POS; The second is to switch the miner to other networks supporting GPU miner. Nick foster, a representative of kabombacks, a US mining equipment distributor, said most eth miners would choose the latter
after Ethereum is upgraded to version 2.0 POS mechanism, miners may switch mining machines to other networks
as Ethereum is finally ready to start its Ethereum 2.0 upgrade later this year, thus eliminating the long-term delay, the network will start to move towards the proof of rights model
therefore, the network will give up the workload proof consensus algorithm, so that eth miners have little choice. As their equipment will become obsolete, they will be forced to start mining counterfeit coins or re qualify as eth mortgagors. So, what is the current situation of Ethereum mining? With the coming transition, what will happen to the whole instry< At present, Ethereum consensus is based on POW system, which is similar to bitcoin (BTC). As a result, Ethereum's mining process is almost the same, as miners use their computing resources to earn rewards for each block they try to complete< However, there are still major differences between these processes. Although bitcoin mining has relied almost entirely on ASIC (large, loud machines designed specifically for cryptocurrency mining, most of which are concentrated in areas with low electricity prices), Ethereum's pow hash algorithm ethash is designed to support global chip manufacturers (such as NVIDIA and AMD). As Thomas Heller, global business director of cryptocurrency mining pool f2pool, explained in a conversation with cointegraph, GPU is much cheaper and easier to access than ASIC
"as ASIC is a very professional machine, when a new generation of procts is released, it is usually a huge technological leap. As a result, they have a much higher hash rate and are more energy efficient than the previous generation. This means that those manufacturers have spent a lot of money to research and develop it. Their machines are usually very expensive, and GPUs are much cheaper. "
Heller added that those who use GPU miners "have more flexibility to mine." For example, the popular NVIDIA geforce GTX 1080 Ti card can mine more than 15 different currencies, while ASIC units usually support only one currency
nevertheless, Ethereum is not completely immune to ASIC miners - at least in its current state. In April 2018, bitcontinent released antminer E3, an ASIC specially proced for mining Ethereum. Although widely praised for its hash rate of 180 megahashes per second and power consumption of 800 watts, it has received different responses from the Ethereum community. After the ASIC is inserted, a considerable number of GPU rig owners seem to suffer from loss of profits, and some are even forced to switch to other networks
"in the white paper, ETH must have ASIC resistance. I would like to say that the white paper stands for something "is one of the highest comments on the AR / ethermining topic about the topic discussed when antminer E3 was announced. Another reddit user argued that "the $800 only applies to 180mh."“ Split or die of a nation. "
some Ethereum users continue to suggest that bitmain's mining devices can lead to greater concentration, thus increasing the possibility of attack by 51%. Soon, a group of developers put forward "programmed workload proof" or progpow, which is an extension of the current Ethereum algorithm ethash, aiming to make GPU more competitive and promote decentralization
according to a paper published in March by Kristy Leigh Minehan, co-founder of progpow, about 40% of the hash rate of Ethereum is generated by bitmain ASIC. Alejandro de la Torre, the vice president of poolin, is the sixth largest pool of eth. He confirmed to cointegration that "GPU mining is still dominant" in Ethereum network, and added:
"at present, the profit of eth mining is not high, and the management threshold and cost of GPU equipment are higher than ASIC equipment. Compared with ASIC devices, GPU devices are more flexible, and you can use other algorithms to switch to other coins. "
progpow has not been integrated into Ethereum, and it is not clear when it will be finally implemented - in March, Ethereum core developers were debating whether progpow will really benefit the network in nearly two hours, and failed to reach a consensus. It is worth noting that a bitmain representative has previously told cointegraph that the mining hardware giant does not intend to extend the service life of antminer E3 to start operation after October 2020: "as far as we know, mining will end in October or some time after that."
a safe but uncertain future
indeed, Ethereum will stay away from mining in the future. Ethereum 2.0, which is planned to be launched later in 2020, is a major network upgrade on the blockchain, aiming to transfer its current POW consensus algorithm to a virtual POS (known as "block verifier")
more specifically, users are randomly selected considering their wealth in the network or their "interests". In other words, the more coins a POS verifier chooses to put in, the more coins accumulated as a reward
according to vitalik buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum, e to the transition, the network will be more secure and the attack cost will be higher than the network of bitcoin, although the debate about the better consensus algorithm in the encryption community has lasted for many years. However, it is not clear when to start Ethereum 2.0, as many errors and management issues are reported to be delaying the process
another hypothetical benefit of POS system is that it has higher energy efficiency than pow blockchain. According to digiconomist, the cryptocurrency's total annual footprint is 59.31 terawatts per hour, which is comparable to the electricity consumption of Greece as a whole. However, since a report in July 2019 estimated that 74% of the exploitation of bitcoin was done using renewable energy, the environmental impact of bitcoin does not seem to be so serious
what will happen to the actual Ethereum miner? According to the documentation of Casper upgrade as part of Ethereum 2.0 roadmap, the network will initially support a hybrid model including both POW and POS, thus providing some space for block verifiers and GPU / ASIC miners. Jack O & 39, CEO of skale network; "There will definitely be a transition period when two networks are running at the same time," Holleran told cointegration The CEO of scale network (based on Ethereum's blockchain platform) gave a detailed description of this process:
"the transition from eth1 to eth2 takes time of course - it may be years rather than months. The good news about this slow transition is that dapps and defi platforms will be able to roam around based on survivability, security and real-world evidence of adoption. This is a positive impact on the Ethereum ecosystem. "
dig or not
once Ethereum is fully in the POS orbit, miners will have two options. One is to sell the equipment and use the money to accumulate more Eth and start mortgage. The other is the choice for GPU miners, which is simply switching to other ethash networks and mining counterfeit money. Nick foster, a representative of kabombacks, a US mining equipment dealer, told cointegration that most eth miners would choose the latter:
"what I want to say is that most of the miners have not really entered Ethereum or the mining of specific tokens. Yes, there is a certain amount of mineral deposits and holds, but I oppose the view that a large number of Shanzhai coin miners hold their coins at any time. "<
foster then described how he used 3gb GPU units to mine ethash's point-to-point blockchain asset ravencoin (RVN). Once it was unable to mine eth, he said, "this is the reason for mining crows. I immediately sold stability to BTC, and then sold it to US dollars to pay for my rights. I would say that a lot of people are adopting this strategy. "
as foster concludes, he wants eth miners to jump out of the network, and new players - those who don't invest in power infrastructure or drilling rigs - will take a stake in eth. He described the following:
"I can't imagine if I found a five-year lease with $0.04 of electricity and I was mining eth, I decided to sell everything and then continue to pay the rent so that I could hold eth as a share. Substitute. "
Marc fresa, founder of asic.to, a mining firmware company, agreed in a conversation with cointegraph: "if you invest in mining, you won't bet because you have enough room to grow."
one of the main counterfeit coins that may benefit from POW miners leaving Ethereum is Ethereum classic (etc), which is a more conservative version of the blockchain. It is reported that there is no POS related plan. As it also runs on the ethash algorithm, the startup of Ethereum 2.0 may lead to the migration of miners, so its hash rate may have a significant peak
eth's larger pools have similar options. When asked about the company's plans for Ethereum after pow, Heller told cointegraph that after the announcement of Ethereum's POS upgrade, f2pool launched a sister company called story.fish in early 2018. Story.fish has started to provide mortgage services for other POS and delegated POS projects, such as tezos (xtz), Cosmos (atom) and Cardano (ADA), e to numerous handover delays. For prin, e to the transition to POS, it "may temporarily give up supporting eth mining," de la Torre told cointegraph
other top eth pools, namely nanopool, ethermine, pool center, sparkpool and spiderpool, did not respond to requests for comment from cointegraph.
after Ethereum is upgraded to version 2.0 POS mechanism, miners may switch mining machines to other networks
as Ethereum is finally ready to start its Ethereum 2.0 upgrade later this year, thus eliminating the long-term delay, the network will start to move towards the proof of rights model
therefore, the network will give up the workload proof consensus algorithm, so that eth miners have little choice. As their equipment will become obsolete, they will be forced to start mining counterfeit coins or re qualify as eth mortgagors. So, what is the current situation of Ethereum mining? With the coming transition, what will happen to the whole instry< At present, Ethereum consensus is based on POW system, which is similar to bitcoin (BTC). As a result, Ethereum's mining process is almost the same, as miners use their computing resources to earn rewards for each block they try to complete< However, there are still major differences between these processes. Although bitcoin mining has relied almost entirely on ASIC (large, loud machines designed specifically for cryptocurrency mining, most of which are concentrated in areas with low electricity prices), Ethereum's pow hash algorithm ethash is designed to support global chip manufacturers (such as NVIDIA and AMD). As Thomas Heller, global business director of cryptocurrency mining pool f2pool, explained in a conversation with cointegraph, GPU is much cheaper and easier to access than ASIC
"as ASIC is a very professional machine, when a new generation of procts is released, it is usually a huge technological leap. As a result, they have a much higher hash rate and are more energy efficient than the previous generation. This means that those manufacturers have spent a lot of money to research and develop it. Their machines are usually very expensive, and GPUs are much cheaper. "
Heller added that those who use GPU miners "have more flexibility to mine." For example, the popular NVIDIA geforce GTX 1080 Ti card can mine more than 15 different currencies, while ASIC units usually support only one currency
nevertheless, Ethereum is not completely immune to ASIC miners - at least in its current state. In April 2018, bitcontinent released antminer E3, an ASIC specially proced for mining Ethereum. Although widely praised for its hash rate of 180 megahashes per second and power consumption of 800 watts, it has received different responses from the Ethereum community. After the ASIC is inserted, a considerable number of GPU rig owners seem to suffer from loss of profits, and some are even forced to switch to other networks
"in the white paper, ETH must have ASIC resistance. I would like to say that the white paper stands for something "is one of the highest comments on the AR / ethermining topic about the topic discussed when antminer E3 was announced. Another reddit user argued that "the $800 only applies to 180mh."“ Split or die of a nation. "
some Ethereum users continue to suggest that bitmain's mining devices can lead to greater concentration, thus increasing the possibility of attack by 51%. Soon, a group of developers put forward "programmed workload proof" or progpow, which is an extension of the current Ethereum algorithm ethash, aiming to make GPU more competitive and promote decentralization
according to a paper published in March by Kristy Leigh Minehan, co-founder of progpow, about 40% of the hash rate of Ethereum is generated by bitmain ASIC. Alejandro de la Torre, the vice president of poolin, is the sixth largest pool of eth. He confirmed to cointegration that "GPU mining is still dominant" in Ethereum network, and added:
"at present, the profit of eth mining is not high, and the management threshold and cost of GPU equipment are higher than ASIC equipment. Compared with ASIC devices, GPU devices are more flexible, and you can use other algorithms to switch to other coins. "
progpow has not been integrated into Ethereum, and it is not clear when it will be finally implemented - in March, Ethereum core developers were debating whether progpow will really benefit the network in nearly two hours, and failed to reach a consensus. It is worth noting that a bitmain representative has previously told cointegraph that the mining hardware giant does not intend to extend the service life of antminer E3 to start operation after October 2020: "as far as we know, mining will end in October or some time after that."
a safe but uncertain future
indeed, Ethereum will stay away from mining in the future. Ethereum 2.0, which is planned to be launched later in 2020, is a major network upgrade on the blockchain, aiming to transfer its current POW consensus algorithm to a virtual POS (known as "block verifier")
more specifically, users are randomly selected considering their wealth in the network or their "interests". In other words, the more coins a POS verifier chooses to put in, the more coins accumulated as a reward
according to vitalik buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum, e to the transition, the network will be more secure and the attack cost will be higher than the network of bitcoin, although the debate about the better consensus algorithm in the encryption community has lasted for many years. However, it is not clear when to start Ethereum 2.0, as many errors and management issues are reported to be delaying the process
another hypothetical benefit of POS system is that it has higher energy efficiency than pow blockchain. According to digiconomist, the cryptocurrency's total annual footprint is 59.31 terawatts per hour, which is comparable to the electricity consumption of Greece as a whole. However, since a report in July 2019 estimated that 74% of the exploitation of bitcoin was done using renewable energy, the environmental impact of bitcoin does not seem to be so serious
what will happen to the actual Ethereum miner? According to the documentation of Casper upgrade as part of Ethereum 2.0 roadmap, the network will initially support a hybrid model including both POW and POS, thus providing some space for block verifiers and GPU / ASIC miners. Jack O & 39, CEO of skale network; "There will definitely be a transition period when two networks are running at the same time," Holleran told cointegration The CEO of scale network (based on Ethereum's blockchain platform) gave a detailed description of this process:
"the transition from eth1 to eth2 takes time of course - it may be years rather than months. The good news about this slow transition is that dapps and defi platforms will be able to roam around based on survivability, security and real-world evidence of adoption. This is a positive impact on the Ethereum ecosystem. "
dig or not
once Ethereum is fully in the POS orbit, miners will have two options. One is to sell the equipment and use the money to accumulate more Eth and start mortgage. The other is the choice for GPU miners, which is simply switching to other ethash networks and mining counterfeit money. Nick foster, a representative of kabombacks, a US mining equipment dealer, told cointegration that most eth miners would choose the latter:
"what I want to say is that most of the miners have not really entered Ethereum or the mining of specific tokens. Yes, there is a certain amount of mineral deposits and holds, but I oppose the view that a large number of Shanzhai coin miners hold their coins at any time. "<
foster then described how he used 3gb GPU units to mine ethash's point-to-point blockchain asset ravencoin (RVN). Once it was unable to mine eth, he said, "this is the reason for mining crows. I immediately sold stability to BTC, and then sold it to US dollars to pay for my rights. I would say that a lot of people are adopting this strategy. "
as foster concludes, he wants eth miners to jump out of the network, and new players - those who don't invest in power infrastructure or drilling rigs - will take a stake in eth. He described the following:
"I can't imagine if I found a five-year lease with $0.04 of electricity and I was mining eth, I decided to sell everything and then continue to pay the rent so that I could hold eth as a share. Substitute. "
Marc fresa, founder of asic.to, a mining firmware company, agreed in a conversation with cointegraph: "if you invest in mining, you won't bet because you have enough room to grow."
one of the main counterfeit coins that may benefit from POW miners leaving Ethereum is Ethereum classic (etc), which is a more conservative version of the blockchain. It is reported that there is no POS related plan. As it also runs on the ethash algorithm, the startup of Ethereum 2.0 may lead to the migration of miners, so its hash rate may have a significant peak
eth's larger pools have similar options. When asked about the company's plans for Ethereum after pow, Heller told cointegraph that after the announcement of Ethereum's POS upgrade, f2pool launched a sister company called story.fish in early 2018. Story.fish has started to provide mortgage services for other POS and delegated POS projects, such as tezos (xtz), Cosmos (atom) and Cardano (ADA), e to numerous handover delays. For prin, e to the transition to POS, it "may temporarily give up supporting eth mining," de la Torre told cointegraph
other top eth pools, namely nanopool, ethermine, pool center, sparkpool and spiderpool, did not respond to requests for comment from cointegraph.
3. CTL: citadel network is a decentralized P2P encryption website, where users conct economic transactions by sending tokens. Citadel mainly consists of two parts: citadel network, which is based on blockchain encryption security infrastructure and is used for the economic transaction of CTL token between users; Citadel platform is a diversified and flexible global ecosystem, providing users with currency trading, identity recognition and e-commerce services
MTL:
metal is a kind of digital currency based on blockchain technology, which is used to prove that users process payment confirmation and use MTL token for reward, similar to bitcoin. Metal has procts with a friendly user interface, such as venmo, square and paypal. As a payment tool, metal is suitable for bitcoin or other digital currencies. Although many small businesses in the world are more willing to accept cash, cashless is the future trend. Refusing to accept digital currency or credit card payment will lag behind this society. In short, metal only provides new digital currency services for enterprises. Digital currencies have common characteristics, especially in privacy protection. In order to bring digital payment into the real world, some traditional banking institutions are also using blockchain technology. Metal expects that this will save consumers 4% - 5% when they buy goods
XTL: Stellite is a modern, secure and decentralized open source cryptocurrency, driven by the community and providing user-friendly blockchain tools for daily devices. Stellite is the first cryptocurrency to connect IPFs and zeronet with blockchain, and all data is private<
ATL:
Atlant is a customizable decentralized system based on Ethereum Dao protocol. Token is the core of the platform, or ATL for short. ATL token is essentially the membership certificate of the Atlantic platform, which can give token owners the following rights: through the Atlantic platform, users can list all the properties of their assets. The platform allows owners and developers to token the property by creating custom smart contracts, so as to sell (part or all) the property or attract investment. The size of the underlying shares was initially proposed to be 7% of the assets, which will be decided by ATL token holders' vote. After successful crowdfunding, a portion of the tokens in escrow will be allocated pro rata to ATL token holders. After the completion of the P2P leasing transaction with the lessee, a small commission will be charged. These commissions are distributed to ATL token holders. The size of the fee is determined by the vote of ATL token holders. Through voting, we can decide various behaviors related to assets: platform listing decision, listing fee approval, law firm selection, management company selection (property token), rent approval, lease fee approval, etc. Within the framework of Atlant, through the rating system of arbitration institutions, coin holders can become arbitrators of arbitration solutions in P2P leasing services, and they can earn additional income in this way. The escrow funds held in trust by a third party are then allocated to the holders of ATL currency who are to execute the arbitration. Have influence within the platform. Token holders have the right to propose and vote, which can assist the further development of the platform, improve the efficiency of global real estate, and promote the global promotion and growth of Atlantic.
MTL:
metal is a kind of digital currency based on blockchain technology, which is used to prove that users process payment confirmation and use MTL token for reward, similar to bitcoin. Metal has procts with a friendly user interface, such as venmo, square and paypal. As a payment tool, metal is suitable for bitcoin or other digital currencies. Although many small businesses in the world are more willing to accept cash, cashless is the future trend. Refusing to accept digital currency or credit card payment will lag behind this society. In short, metal only provides new digital currency services for enterprises. Digital currencies have common characteristics, especially in privacy protection. In order to bring digital payment into the real world, some traditional banking institutions are also using blockchain technology. Metal expects that this will save consumers 4% - 5% when they buy goods
XTL: Stellite is a modern, secure and decentralized open source cryptocurrency, driven by the community and providing user-friendly blockchain tools for daily devices. Stellite is the first cryptocurrency to connect IPFs and zeronet with blockchain, and all data is private<
ATL:
Atlant is a customizable decentralized system based on Ethereum Dao protocol. Token is the core of the platform, or ATL for short. ATL token is essentially the membership certificate of the Atlantic platform, which can give token owners the following rights: through the Atlantic platform, users can list all the properties of their assets. The platform allows owners and developers to token the property by creating custom smart contracts, so as to sell (part or all) the property or attract investment. The size of the underlying shares was initially proposed to be 7% of the assets, which will be decided by ATL token holders' vote. After successful crowdfunding, a portion of the tokens in escrow will be allocated pro rata to ATL token holders. After the completion of the P2P leasing transaction with the lessee, a small commission will be charged. These commissions are distributed to ATL token holders. The size of the fee is determined by the vote of ATL token holders. Through voting, we can decide various behaviors related to assets: platform listing decision, listing fee approval, law firm selection, management company selection (property token), rent approval, lease fee approval, etc. Within the framework of Atlant, through the rating system of arbitration institutions, coin holders can become arbitrators of arbitration solutions in P2P leasing services, and they can earn additional income in this way. The escrow funds held in trust by a third party are then allocated to the holders of ATL currency who are to execute the arbitration. Have influence within the platform. Token holders have the right to propose and vote, which can assist the further development of the platform, improve the efficiency of global real estate, and promote the global promotion and growth of Atlantic.
4. The concept of supply and demand is one of the basic laws of economics. In short, the rarer things are and the more they are needed, the higher the price is
the bitcoin protocol predetermines the number of currencies in circulation to be 21 million. There are less than 4 million bitcoins left to mine, and with the popularity of cryptocurrency, scarcity seems to have an impact on prices
of course, we also see the price drop e to the same mechanism. Once Nobuaki Kobayashi, the trustee of Mt. GOx, declared bankruptcy, a large number of bitcoins were sold, and the price began to fall as the market was expected to flood< Although bitcoin is the most famous cryptocurrency with the largest circulation at present, investors also have hundreds of other options for cryptocurrencies. Generally speaking, the existence of competitors can guarantee the investment value. Without strong alternatives, such as the euro, the Renminbi or the pound, the value of the dollar would be different. However, the speculative and quasi legal status of cryptocurrency makes it difficult to understand how competition rules will affect pricing
however, as far as the current situation is concerned, bitcoin is still the best in terms of traffic volume, penetration and application. However, with the continuous development of cryptocurrency and the improvement of the ecology of other competitive currencies, bitcoin should also speed up its integration into the society, and always ensure its "big brother" status in order to continue to appreciate
regulatory issues
with the popularity of bitcoin in the world, the regulatory agencies of various countries are also racking their brains to deal with this new species. They must figure out several issues surrounding bitcoin, such as how a country's tax system treats this new currency, whether it should regulate cryptocurrency, and how to regulate it
the two events highlight that regulatory measures will have a significant impact on currency prices. Just after Japan announced that bitcoin would be regarded as legal currency, the price of bitcoin increased by 2% in one day. Over the next two months, the global price of bitcoin soared by 160%. When China announced the closure of several major cryptocurrency exchanges and the ban on domestic ICO, the price of bitcoin fell 29% in one day
although many people think that the legislative provisions are unfavorable to the encryption field, the fact is just the opposite. Although bitcoin has been in existence for nearly a decade, it gained fame in 2017 e to the sharp rise in price. In other words, in the eyes of ordinary people, this is a relatively new field
what a new market needs most is clear, concise and powerful regulations to provide potential investors with some security and a framework they can understand
how regulatory regulations deal with issues that may affect the prices of bitcoin and other virtual currencies. Earlier this year, when China announced a ban on initial coin procts (ICO), the price of bitcoin fell 5%, while eth, the second-largest cryptocurrency by market value, fell more than 12%. This is a clear example of how such a direct regulatory move could have a huge impact on the price of the bitcoin
to sum up, the most important factor affecting the price trend of bitcoin is market sentiment. If you can grasp the trend of market sentiment, you can grasp the trend of bitcoin price.
the bitcoin protocol predetermines the number of currencies in circulation to be 21 million. There are less than 4 million bitcoins left to mine, and with the popularity of cryptocurrency, scarcity seems to have an impact on prices
of course, we also see the price drop e to the same mechanism. Once Nobuaki Kobayashi, the trustee of Mt. GOx, declared bankruptcy, a large number of bitcoins were sold, and the price began to fall as the market was expected to flood< Although bitcoin is the most famous cryptocurrency with the largest circulation at present, investors also have hundreds of other options for cryptocurrencies. Generally speaking, the existence of competitors can guarantee the investment value. Without strong alternatives, such as the euro, the Renminbi or the pound, the value of the dollar would be different. However, the speculative and quasi legal status of cryptocurrency makes it difficult to understand how competition rules will affect pricing
however, as far as the current situation is concerned, bitcoin is still the best in terms of traffic volume, penetration and application. However, with the continuous development of cryptocurrency and the improvement of the ecology of other competitive currencies, bitcoin should also speed up its integration into the society, and always ensure its "big brother" status in order to continue to appreciate
regulatory issues
with the popularity of bitcoin in the world, the regulatory agencies of various countries are also racking their brains to deal with this new species. They must figure out several issues surrounding bitcoin, such as how a country's tax system treats this new currency, whether it should regulate cryptocurrency, and how to regulate it
the two events highlight that regulatory measures will have a significant impact on currency prices. Just after Japan announced that bitcoin would be regarded as legal currency, the price of bitcoin increased by 2% in one day. Over the next two months, the global price of bitcoin soared by 160%. When China announced the closure of several major cryptocurrency exchanges and the ban on domestic ICO, the price of bitcoin fell 29% in one day
although many people think that the legislative provisions are unfavorable to the encryption field, the fact is just the opposite. Although bitcoin has been in existence for nearly a decade, it gained fame in 2017 e to the sharp rise in price. In other words, in the eyes of ordinary people, this is a relatively new field
what a new market needs most is clear, concise and powerful regulations to provide potential investors with some security and a framework they can understand
how regulatory regulations deal with issues that may affect the prices of bitcoin and other virtual currencies. Earlier this year, when China announced a ban on initial coin procts (ICO), the price of bitcoin fell 5%, while eth, the second-largest cryptocurrency by market value, fell more than 12%. This is a clear example of how such a direct regulatory move could have a huge impact on the price of the bitcoin
to sum up, the most important factor affecting the price trend of bitcoin is market sentiment. If you can grasp the trend of market sentiment, you can grasp the trend of bitcoin price.
5. The second type of blockchain projects is platform type. What are the characteristics of platform type blockchain projects? What are the typical representatives
the second category of blockchain projects is platform. The main function of platform projects is to establish a technical platform to meet the technical requirements of various blockchain application development
in short, platform applications allow developers to directly issue digital assets and write smart contracts on the blockchain. Smart contract is a computer program running on the blockchain database, which can be executed by itself under the condition of meeting the source code setting
for example, you develop a smart contract based on the house rent protocol on the blockchain. When the owner receives the rent, it will trigger automatic execution and give the security key of the apartment to the tenant
the main function of platform blockchain projects is to establish the underlying technology platform, so that developers can do application development on the underlying technology platform. A considerable number of platforms are still in the development state. As of January 2018, Ethereum has the largest market value.
the second category of blockchain projects is platform. The main function of platform projects is to establish a technical platform to meet the technical requirements of various blockchain application development
in short, platform applications allow developers to directly issue digital assets and write smart contracts on the blockchain. Smart contract is a computer program running on the blockchain database, which can be executed by itself under the condition of meeting the source code setting
for example, you develop a smart contract based on the house rent protocol on the blockchain. When the owner receives the rent, it will trigger automatic execution and give the security key of the apartment to the tenant
the main function of platform blockchain projects is to establish the underlying technology platform, so that developers can do application development on the underlying technology platform. A considerable number of platforms are still in the development state. As of January 2018, Ethereum has the largest market value.
6. The price of bitcoin has gone up abruptly, and the old miners who left the mine have begun to return. Many new people have also poured into the mining instry. However, the price has gone up, and the difficulty of mining bitcoin is also rising. How can we make money from mining now
- - talking about the mining cost of bitcoin -
the first thing to consider is the cost if you want to make money. If the profit is greater than the cost, it is worth doing. We all know how much bitcoin costs, so let's calculate the cost
1. Mining machine cost: the "number" of bitcoin is a problem-solving process, which can't be calculated by human brain alone. Therefore, mining people need to buy mining machines and keep calculating. The more mining machines, the stronger the computing power
2. Electricity charges: mining machines are big consumers of high power. How much electricity does it consume? Let's put it this way. At present, the electricity consumption of bitcoin and Ethereum mining has surpassed Jordan, Iceland, Libya and other small countries, ranking 71st among all countries and regions in the world. You want to cry when electricity is expensive
3. The rent of the place where the mining machine is placed: because the mining machine consumes a lot of electricity, the power supply load of ordinary residential buildings can not be guaranteed at all, so the mining must rent a commercial site separately, and the rent is much more expensive than that of ordinary residential buildings
4. Operation cost: in order to ensure the computing power, the high-power mining machine needs to work 24 hours, which requires someone to maintain it at any time. When the mining machine is in trouble, the cost of hiring someone is required; At the same time, the mining machine is very delicate. If it is too hot or too cold, the vegetables will be stopped. Therefore, the measures of cold air and cold water insulation are needed to help the mining machine run. This is another expense
5. Mining machine update cost: because bitcoin is becoming more and more difficult to dig, the machine that was able to dig a month ago may not be able to dig anything today, and the market will also launch mining machines with greater computing power. The original mining machine is not worth money immediately. If you want to maintain computing power, you need to buy mining machines again
the above bitcoin mining costs all have a marginal effect, that is, the larger the volume is, the lower the corresponding cost will be. Therefore, some super large mines have been built
bitcoin g in the mine will enter the mine pool and be distributed by all participants. Large mines will be built in places where labor and electricity are cheap, such as Venezuela, the legendary miner's paradise, or Iceland, where the climate is favorable and electricity is cheap
as for the cost, everyone will be different. Let's take a look at an average: in 2017, according to the data of elite fixtures, a research institution, Venezuela is the cheapest of 115 mining countries, which is 513 US dollars, while South Korea is the most expensive, which is 26170 us dollars
China's mining cost is US $3172, which is relatively low among 115 countries. However, the cost is an average value. Large mines with low electricity prices must be much lower. If you are a lone ranger, the cost will rise sharply
in a word, if you really want to make money by mining, first of all, unless you are rich enough to build a mine with thousands of machines, you'd better join a mine to dig together. Although you have to share the money, it's still appropriate in the long run because it can greatly rece costs and improve computing power
secondly, whether you dig by yourself or join the mine, you must choose the place with low electricity cost, and the city with abundant hydropower resources is preferred, because hydropower is the cheapest source of power generation in China at present.
- - talking about the mining cost of bitcoin -
the first thing to consider is the cost if you want to make money. If the profit is greater than the cost, it is worth doing. We all know how much bitcoin costs, so let's calculate the cost
1. Mining machine cost: the "number" of bitcoin is a problem-solving process, which can't be calculated by human brain alone. Therefore, mining people need to buy mining machines and keep calculating. The more mining machines, the stronger the computing power
2. Electricity charges: mining machines are big consumers of high power. How much electricity does it consume? Let's put it this way. At present, the electricity consumption of bitcoin and Ethereum mining has surpassed Jordan, Iceland, Libya and other small countries, ranking 71st among all countries and regions in the world. You want to cry when electricity is expensive
3. The rent of the place where the mining machine is placed: because the mining machine consumes a lot of electricity, the power supply load of ordinary residential buildings can not be guaranteed at all, so the mining must rent a commercial site separately, and the rent is much more expensive than that of ordinary residential buildings
4. Operation cost: in order to ensure the computing power, the high-power mining machine needs to work 24 hours, which requires someone to maintain it at any time. When the mining machine is in trouble, the cost of hiring someone is required; At the same time, the mining machine is very delicate. If it is too hot or too cold, the vegetables will be stopped. Therefore, the measures of cold air and cold water insulation are needed to help the mining machine run. This is another expense
5. Mining machine update cost: because bitcoin is becoming more and more difficult to dig, the machine that was able to dig a month ago may not be able to dig anything today, and the market will also launch mining machines with greater computing power. The original mining machine is not worth money immediately. If you want to maintain computing power, you need to buy mining machines again
the above bitcoin mining costs all have a marginal effect, that is, the larger the volume is, the lower the corresponding cost will be. Therefore, some super large mines have been built
bitcoin g in the mine will enter the mine pool and be distributed by all participants. Large mines will be built in places where labor and electricity are cheap, such as Venezuela, the legendary miner's paradise, or Iceland, where the climate is favorable and electricity is cheap
as for the cost, everyone will be different. Let's take a look at an average: in 2017, according to the data of elite fixtures, a research institution, Venezuela is the cheapest of 115 mining countries, which is 513 US dollars, while South Korea is the most expensive, which is 26170 us dollars
China's mining cost is US $3172, which is relatively low among 115 countries. However, the cost is an average value. Large mines with low electricity prices must be much lower. If you are a lone ranger, the cost will rise sharply
in a word, if you really want to make money by mining, first of all, unless you are rich enough to build a mine with thousands of machines, you'd better join a mine to dig together. Although you have to share the money, it's still appropriate in the long run because it can greatly rece costs and improve computing power
secondly, whether you dig by yourself or join the mine, you must choose the place with low electricity cost, and the city with abundant hydropower resources is preferred, because hydropower is the cheapest source of power generation in China at present.
7. Hello, in February 2018, Huobi Group officially released Huobi token (HT), and established Huobi global ecological fund with HT as the core in March, marking the official opening of Huobi global ecological strategy. In June 2018, the campaign plan for the leader of Huobi
chain was announced, which means that when the Huobi chain goes online in 2020, the Huobi token will be upgraded to a global token based on
Huobi chain
HT is applicable to: opening VIP, margin of certified merchants, airdrop of points exclusive activities, etc. HT will launch usdt, BTC and eth trading pairs online, and the platform will also buy back regularly.
chain was announced, which means that when the Huobi chain goes online in 2020, the Huobi token will be upgraded to a global token based on
Huobi chain
HT is applicable to: opening VIP, margin of certified merchants, airdrop of points exclusive activities, etc. HT will launch usdt, BTC and eth trading pairs online, and the platform will also buy back regularly.
8. The first thing I know in wechat is netizens. You haven't seen each other's real appearance. It's hard to see his real identity just by chatting on wechat
secondly, if you don't know him, you can take you to play current treasure to make money. Especially when it comes to money problems, you must not be careless or be cheated by him. Generally, this kind of situation is likely to be a liar. Because in general, it's better not to involve money. There's also the need to be cautious about making friends.
secondly, if you don't know him, you can take you to play current treasure to make money. Especially when it comes to money problems, you must not be careless or be cheated by him. Generally, this kind of situation is likely to be a liar. Because in general, it's better not to involve money. There's also the need to be cautious about making friends.
9.
Leadership refers to the ability to make full use of human resources and objective conditions within the jurisdiction to achieve what is needed at the minimum cost and improve the efficiency of the whole group. The common leadership development methods include ceo12 leadership promotion, EMBA and EDP projects, etc
the research on leadership begins with the research on leadership. From the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century, the leadership trait theory focused on the personality traits of leaders, to the 1940s, the leadership behavior theory explored the specific behaviors of leaders in the process of leadership and the influence of different leadership behaviors on subordinates
The contingency theory of leadership (situational theory), which studies the potential influence of situational factors related to leadership behavior on leadership effectiveness in the 1960s, and the later leadership attribution theory, transactional and transformational theories, have graally expanded from indivial research on leaders' personality traits and behavior to the influence of situational interaction in the whole organization
the basic principles of leadership are as follows:
leadership is the art of how to be a person, not how to do things. Finally, the ability of a leader is determined by personal quality and personality. Leaders succeed through the efforts of the employees they lead. The basic task of leaders is to build a highly conscious and proctive work team
leadership ability is the sum of indivial quality, thinking mode, practical experience and leadership methods of leaders, which affect the effect of specific leadership activities. Leadership ability is the core of leaders' quality< br />
10. Eth is famous for its cheap tuition. According to the data published on its official website, the tuition fee for one semester is 730 Swiss francs, and the tuition and miscellaneous fees are 69 Swiss francs. In addition, the tuition fee for one semester is 800 Swiss francs, and the tuition fee for two semesters a year is 1600 Swiss francs, which is about 10000 RMB, The data provided by the school is 19600 Swiss francs a year, about 150000 yuan< So tuition and living expenses add up to a little more than 160000 a year, which is quite cost-effective compared with graate programs in the United States. If you can apply for the scholarship again, the cost of the whole study will be very small. On the whole, it is a cost-effective project.
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