Ethereum Mentougou incident
in 1942, the Japanese army burned 42 villagers in Wangjiashan village, changwan Union County (today's Mentougou area). In October 1942, the Japanese army launched the fifth "quot; Strengthening public order movement;, In changwan area, the & quot; Village Merging & quot; In order to create no man's land on the edge of the Anti Japanese base areas and cut off the contact between the people and the Eighth Route Army. Wangjiashan village is located in the north mountain to the north of Zhaitang, a Japanese puppet stronghold, with more than 40 families. After the Japanese puppet army entered zhaitangchuan, the villagers of Wangjiashan village persisted in the struggle. At dawn on December 12, 1942, Lai ye, the leader of the Japanese army stationed in Zhaitang, and the traitors led more than 50 Japanese puppet troops to encircle Wangjiashan village. The young and middle-aged people in the village retreated into the mountains, and the old and weak women and children were surrounded. After the Japanese puppet army entered the village, machine guns were set up around the village. Laiye ordered the village to be set on fire, killing 42 innocent people, some of whom were pregnant. The Wangjiashan massacre shocked the Pingxi base area. The Jinchaji Daily reported three times about the tragedy and the people's determination to take revenge for the victims. Lai yehou, the main culprit of the massacre, was killed in a battle. His superior, Kenjiro Chuanmu, was arrested and sentenced after the victory of the Anti Japanese war. The traitor song Fuzeng was executed in 1950. In 1997, Beijing Municipal People's government announced that the location of Wangjiashan massacre was & quot; National humiliation Memorial;, And a white marble monument< On November 25th, 1938, when General Xiao Ke was in Pingxi, Yan'an was cloudless and windless. But for shauk, it was an important day. On this day, the Central Military Commission decided to set up the Eighth Route Army jirecha to march forward. Xiao Ke, who was just over 30 years old, served as commander
in his book the old generation of revolutionaries in China, Nim wells described shauk as "a young commander of the Communist Party of China" and "a military scholar, an extraordinary man"
extraordinary people make extraordinary moves
Xiao Ke asked Mao Zedong for a map of Rehe, which is one of 200000, and Li Fuchun for some cadres, so he set out on his journey to the Anti Japanese battlefield of Jire Chahar
seeing the actual situation of the three base areas of Jire Chahar being divided by the enemy, Xiao Ke creatively put forward the strategic policy of "consolidating Pingxi, adhering to Jidong and developing Pingbei". After more than a year of arous struggle, Pingxi, Pingbei and Eastern Hebei have been linked together, and an anti Japanese base area with a population of 3.2 million has been built. The ancient city of Peiping is surrounded by the Eighth Route Army
in Pingxi, Xiao Ke left many legends
on January 30, 1940, the Japanese reconnaissance plane circled over Malan village, the location of Jire Chahar headquarters. It seems that this small mountain village is a little different. Sure enough, on February 1, Japanese bombers dived into several trapezoidal formations and dropped bombs on the small courtyard where the headquarters was located
the guard anxiously pulled shauke into the air raid shelter. Xiao Ke said contemptuously with a smile: "this is to see me Xiao Ke!"
it was not once or twice for general shauk to brush past death like this
six months later, the headquarters spent the night in lengshuiquan village, surrounded by mountains. In the courtyard where Xiao Ke lived, there was an old locust tree with luxuriant branches. Shauk lives in the West Wing behind the tree. At dawn, the Japanese plane came to bomb, and the bomb just landed in the yard and exploded. The old locust tree was charred, but its luxuriant branches and leaves blocked the scattered shrapnel. When the landlord came panting, his frightened eyes fell on the safe shauke, and it took him a long time to spit out a sentence: "God bless you!"
five days later, the world daily in Beiping published the headline "Xiao Ke was killed" in bold on the front page
General Xiao Ke's style as a Confucian general was well-known as early as the Anti Japanese period
ring his transition to Pingjiao, Xiao Ke carried a lot of books with him. In addition to political and military books, there are also a large number of written works. He circled Guwen Guan, read Tolstoy's resurrection, and read some fragments of the twenty four histories
influenced by the Soviet novel "iron current", shauke wrote a novel "Luoxiao army" with more than 400000 words in dark kerosene light at night while directing the battle. The novel was written in his spare time for more than two years in the war environment
after the founding of the people's Republic of China, luoxiaojun was renamed "bloody Luoxiao" and published. In 1991, he won the third Mao Dun Literature Honor Award< General Xiao Ke's Baihua Mountain is in sight is a true portrayal of his extraordinary years in Pingxi:
crossing Juma River to the north,
Baihua Mountain is in sight
build a strong march and
go deep into the enemy's heart
looking at Ji re Cha,
the future is immeasurable<
the army and the people work together, which is better than Zhuge Liang< Although the war of resistance against Japan lasted for a long time,
laugh at my strength.
At 13:31 on May 23, 2017, an earthquake of M 2.6 occurred in Mentougou District, Beijing. According to the official microblog of Beijing Municipal Seismological Bureau, it was a collapse and vibration event after technical review
According to the official microblog of the national seismological network, China Seismological Network officially determined that at 13:31 today (May 23), an earthquake with a magnitude of 2.6 occurred in Mentougou District of Beijing (collapse) (39.93 degrees north latitude, 115.88 degrees east longitude), with a focal depth of 0 kmat 13:56 today, the official microblog of Beijing Municipal Seismological Bureau released a message on the matter, saying that after technical review, it was a collapse earthquake event, commonly known as an unnatural earthquake. Earthquakes are generally divided into tectonic earthquake, volcanic earthquake, collapse earthquake, inced earthquake and artificial earthquake. Among them, the seismic events caused by human proction and life are called non natural earthquakes. The focal depth is near the surface, and the professional earthquake quick report is expressed in 0 km. Natural earthquake refers to the seismic events caused by plate movement and fault dislocation
at 13:56, the official microblog of Beijing Municipal Seismological Bureau released a news on the incident, saying that after technical review, it was a collapse earthquake event, commonly known as an unnatural earthquake. Earthquakes are generally divided into tectonic earthquake, volcanic earthquake, collapse earthquake, inced earthquake and artificial earthquake. Among them, the seismic events caused by human proction and life are called non natural earthquakes. The focal depth is near the surface, and the professional earthquake quick report is expressed in 0 km. Natural earthquake refers to the seismic events caused by plate movement and fault dislocation.
Before the Mentougou earthquake in Beijing, was not detected according to the website of Beijing Seismological Bureau, an earthquake with a magnitude of 3.6 occurred in Mentougou District (40.04 n, 115.95 E) on May 26, with a focal depth of 18 km. This earthquake is a strike slip fracture event. The nearest fault is Nankou piedmont fault (about 12 km). The fault structure is small, and no earthquake with m ≥ 5 occurred in history after the earthquake, the official microblog of Beijing Seismological Bureau sent several microblogs in succession, informing and dispelling doubts about the earthquake, saying that the earthquake belonged to normal seismic activity the results of Beijing strong motion network show that the station with the largest instrument intensity is Yanyi strong motion station in Yanchi Town, Mentougou District, 11km away from the epicenter, and the instrument intensity is degree III the range of degree III of Mentougou earthquake in Beijing: Yanchi Town, Mentougou District; Degree II: Zhaitang town of Mentougou District, Yanchi town of Mentougou District, Da'anshan town of Fangshan District, Xibeiwang town of Haidian District, Sujiatuo town of Haidian District, Huilongguan town of Changping District, machekou town of Changping District, Liucun town of Changping District, Beiqijia town of Changping District, Xiayunling town of Fangshan District, Jingzhuang town of Yanqing District extended data information continuous report of the field work team after Beijing Mentougou earthquake: 01:45, the first team started 2:09, passing No.16 Guangning Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China, no abnormality was found along the way 02:10, the second team set out to rush to the scene 02:13, passing Mentougou hospital, no abnormality was found
02:22, passing through No.1 Chengzi street, Mentougou District, Beijing, China, no people gathered and no houses were damaged
02:24, passing through Longquanwu village, there was no earthquake damage and no personnel gathering
No abnormality was found in S209 (Shidan Road), Mentougou District, Beijing, China02:30, the first group of disaster assessment is 11 km away from the epicenter, and there is no earthquake damage and no personnel gathering along the way. At 02:36, the first group of disaster assessment was 6km away from the epicenter, and there was no earthquake damage and no personnel gathering along the way
02:36, the fire brigade of Mentougou emergency station had gone with them
02:45, the first team had arrived at Tanchang village, Mentougou, near the epicenter of the earthquake, and there was no abnormal situation
02:49, meeting with Fangshan Seismological Bureau and emergency Bureau
02:51, indivial villagers reflected strong earthquake
02:53, no people gathered, no earthquake damage
02:55, arrived at x003 (shangweidian Road), Mentougou District, Beijing, China. The second team of the disaster assessment team was 5km away from the epicenter. The road on the way was smooth and there was no mountain rockfall
03:00, there was no abnormality near the epicenter
Early in the morning, it is the earthquake event in Mentougou District of Beijing that brushes the screen< a magnitude 3.6 earthquake occurred in Mentougou District of Beijing in the early morning, and many night owl friends in Beijing said that the earthquake was obvious some netizens woke up from their dreams and panicked, but no streaking happened. It was a very small earthquake. Although it was felt, there was no economic damage, no casualties, and the mood of the people was quite stable. There was no panic
{rrrrrrr}
4. provide help to others within one's ability
there is a saying that man is sure to win the day, because if we work together to help each other, many difficulties will be overcome. If you succeed in outdoor shock absorption and have not been hurt, you should quickly confirm that your family, friends and colleagues have been injured. Then quickly join the rescue team and help those in need. Of course, in this process, we must pay attention to aftershocks and our own safety. Ordinary people may not be able to do things that are too challenging, but we can take care of the wounded and so on
the intensity of Mentougou earthquake in Beijing is not high according to the website of Beijing Seismological Bureau, an earthquake with a magnitude of 3.6 occurred at 0:54 on May 26 in Mentougou District, Beijing (40.04 n, 115.95 E) , with a focal depth of 18 km
this earthquake is a strike slip fracture event, and the nearest fault is nankoushan piedmont fault (about 12 km), the fault structure is small-scale , and no earthquake with m ≥ 5 occurred in history. The official microblog of the Beijing Municipal Seismological Bureau also said there was little possibility of a bigger earthquake in the original earthquake area in recent days
after the Mentougou earthquake, Beijing Seismological Bureau sent several microblogs in succession. At 2:38 a.m. on May 26, the Beijing Seismological Bureau said, "historically, there have been two similar earthquakes in this area since 1970. This earthquake belongs to normal seismic activity. Please rest assured."
extended data:
earthquake magnitudes:
the earthquake magnitudes are divided into 9 magnitudes. Generally, the earthquake with magnitudes less than 2.5 is senseless, the earthquake with magnitudes more than 2.5 is sensed, and the earthquake with magnitudes more than 5 will cause damage. It is called magnitude for short
Generally, the earthquakes with magnitude less than 1 are called ultramicroseisms2, m ≥ 1, and those with magnitude less than 3 are called weak earthquakes or microseisms
if the source is not very shallow, this kind of earthquake is not easy to detect
3, m ≥ 3, less than 4.5 is called a sense earthquake
this kind of earthquake people can feel, but generally will not cause damage
Medium strong earthquakes (such as the 9.7 Yiliang earthquake) with magnitude4, m ≥ 4.5 and less than 6 can cause damage, but the degree of damage is also related to the focal depth, epicentral distance and other factors
Strong earthquakes with m ≥ 6 and m < 7 (such as the 8.3 Ludian earthquake and the 2.6 Kaohsiung earthquake) are called strong earthquakes Major earthquakes are those with m ≥ 7 and m < 6 and m ≥ 8 (such as 8.8 Jiuzhaigou earthquake, 4.14 Yushu earthquake, 4.20 Ya'an earthquake and 7.18 Kamchatka Peninsula earthquake) Those with magnitude7, 8 and above are called huge earthquakes (such as 5.12 Wenchuan earthquake and 3.11 japan earthquake)
after all, it's in the mountains. It's nothing but mountains! But if you are used to it in the city, it's OK to experience life in the countryside!