Lightcoin racing
the upgrade of granary needs: panels, screws and box nails
warehouse upgrade needs: wood, bolts and tape
therefore, the role of wood is to upgrade the cargo hold, but it is meaningful to use it together with bolts and adhesive tape.
Xi'an police cracked the "blockchain" pyramid scheme case
on April 5, Xi'an Public Security Bureau set up a special group, led by the Economic Investigation Detachment, together with the high tech branch of Public Security Bureau and other departments, to carry out joint action, multi police cooperation, regional cooperation and concentrated attack. After careful investigation and continuous operations in the first 9 days and nights, Zheng mastered the criminal suspect zhengmou for illegal interests, organized the network platform administrator Zhang Mou, Lee, vice president of marketing and other 9 people to carry out illegal and criminal activities. p>
according to the investigation, Zheng and others began to prepare since October 2017. On March 28 this year, they applied the latest concept of "blockchain" to confuse the public. They sold virtual currency on the "era of consumption" (DBTC) network platform at the price of 3 yuan each, and controlled the price rise of virtual currency on their own
pyramid selling in disguise harms people
on April 1, Beijing time, Elon & middot, CEO of Tesla; Elon Musk tweeted that space X would bring a dogecoin to the moon. Affected by the news, as of press release, the dog currency rose to more than 14%
what is dog coin
dogecoin is called & lt; Dog Coin / Dog Coin;, Born on December 8, 2013, based on the crypt algorithm, it is the second largest virtual currency in the world after bitcoin in terms of the number of users. Digital currency is a global currency initiated by non-governmental organizations. It does not belong to a certain country, but belongs to all mankind. It has the advantages of fast global transfer speed. For example, money can be remitted from China to the United States in a few seconds, and the cost is low, and the total amount will not be increased at will like legal money, so the total amount is relatively stable{ RRRRR}
Previously, Elon & middot, founder and CEO of Tesla; Musk said on social media that space X will bring a dog coin to the moon
# doggy coin # was ranked 18th on the microblog hot search list. According to the data of fire coin trading platform, doggy coin rose straight in the morning. As a result, the price of doggie currency rose sharply, up 19.50% in the day, and its market value rose to US $8 billion. Since the beginning of this year, the long silent ancestor of air money & mdash& mdash; The price of dog coin has gone up by 1400%
maybe many people have the same doubts as me. Today, let's get to know what dog money is
Some people call it & quot; Dog Coin / Dog Coin;, Born on December 8, 2013, based on the crypt algorithm, it is the second largest virtual currency in the world after bitcoin in terms of the number of users{ RRRRR}in addition, musk has repeatedly called for bitcoin on social media, and directly expressed support for buying Tesla cars with bitcoin
is called & lt; Dr. doomsday & quot; Nouriel Roubini, a well-known economist at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, pointed out that Musk's tweets about bitcoin are market manipulation and should be investigated by the securities and Exchange Commission
car body manufacturing cost (unit: US $10000)
Ferrari 410
McLaren 270
Toyota 200
Anglo American 200
Sauber 190
Williams 150
Jordan 150
Renault 140
Jaguar 140
< br/ >Minardi 75
total: 192.5 million US dollars
annual cost of team: Ferrari spent the most money, each team accumulated 2.144 billion US dollars
annual cost of F1 teams (unit: 100 million US dollars)
Ferrari 4.438
Williams 3.533
McLaren 3.046
Toyota 2.904
Anglo American 2.251
Renault 2.068
Sauber 1.1 95
Jordan 0.792
Jaguar 0.788
Minardi 0.396
total: US $2.141 billion
annual travel expenses of F1 teams (unit: US $10000)
Ferrari 1800
McLaren 1300
Toyota 1200
Williams 930
Anglo American 790
Renault 750
Sox Bo 680
Jaguar 530
Jordan 450
Minardi 230
total: 86 million US dollars
R & D expenses of F1 teams (unit: 10000 US dollars)
McLaren 3500
Toyota 2150
Williams 2030
Ferrari 2000
Renault 1690
UK and us 1650
Jaguar 1540
Sauber 1460
Jordan 1260
Minardi 20
total: US $173 million
last season, ten teams spent US $1 billion on engine research and development, which is currently the largest expenditure of all F1 teams. Last year, the total cost of 10 teams on engines
reached almost $1 billion. Last year, Toyota and the British and American teams ranked fifth and eighth in terms of engine costs, which were actually the top two. After them are Ferrari, McLaren and Williams. The cost of test run ranked second after the cost of engine
last year, the total cost of 10 teams in this area reached nearly 380 million US dollars, and Williams team ranked first in terms of the money spent on the test run. However, no big team is considering recing the cost of the test run, because the test run is very important for the team to improve the
performance of the car
the cost of racing car is also extremely expensive. Last year's 16 races together, each team
had to run almost 19200 km. According to the usage cost of US $1236 per kilometer, the total cost of all teams last year was more than US $289 million. The fourth to sixth place of expenditure is the R & D cost of racing car, the use of wind tunnel and the proction cost of racing car. The total expenditure of these three items has reached 300 million US dollars
there are only 20 drivers in F1 race, but their salaries are as high as hundreds of millions of dollars. Ferrari's big
Schumacher's income accounts for a large proportion<
having won the sixth consecutive championship, his annual salary this year is nearly $40 million, which is 1.5 times more than Ronaldo's annual salary last year, and $26 million more than his brother Schumacher, who is in the second place. Barrichello's annual salary is $10 million, while Montoya, Coulthard,
button and Alonso's income is only $5 million, which is one eighth of Schumacher's income
in addition to the drivers, the average salary of the team's staff is $50000 per year. However, e to the different number of staff in each team, the money spent by each team is not the same. Ferrari, McLaren, Williams and Toyota are still in the top four. The total cost of 10 teams in this
item is 340 million US dollars
before they can get a racing license, and then they can participate in some low intensity competitions, slowly accumulate experience, and then enter the National Rally and higher level international competitions
driver's license
the first step to become a racer is to obtain a racer's license. At present, there are only a few driving schools in China that are qualified to train drivers who are authorized by the International Federation of automobile sports to be issued by the China Federation of automobile sports. There are China Federation of automobile sports training center, Beijing Haidian driving school and Fengbao racing club. At present, e to the need of development, racing clubs in some provinces and cities can also obtain the qualification of issuing driving license through certification. Most of the domestic teaching racing cars are Mitsubishi made in Japan, mark 106 made in France, home-made Jetta Wang, Fukang, etc., but they are standard racing cars refitted according to the requirements of the International Federation of motor sports. As long as you have the driving license issued by the domestic transportation department, those who are healthy and without major diseases can apply for study<
at present, the tuition fees of various racing training classes mainly focusing on car rally in China are about 3000-5000 yuan, and the semester is three days. We mainly learn the basic knowledge of motor racing and the basic safety modification of motor racing, as well as the basic operation methods of driving motor racing, such as braking, cornering and steering, which are mainly based on gravel road. All of them are demonstrated by the coach one by one, and lead the students to drive on the professional track in person, so as to help the students master the basic essentials of motor racing with the fastest speed. In the three-day training, the junior class only trained three skills, one is linear acceleration; The second is to use the point brake technology similar to ABS for fast short distance brake when driving at high speed; The third is fast bending technology. Don't underestimate these three skills. Sitting in the modified standard car is totally different from the normal driving feeling. For example, after the first one, you will ask others whether they are willing to drive home for you, because you will feel that you will not drive normally. You may think that the training fee is too high, but the high training fee is only equivalent to compensation. Many colleges will destroy a certain part of the car while driving, and the maintenance fee is very expensive
at the end of the course, each trainee must drive the car in person and pass the examination in a professional rally venue. Those who pass the examination can get the driver's license authorized by the International Federation of motor sports and issued by the China Federation of motor sports. The level of this license is e, and the highest level that can be obtained in China is C. However, those who hold e-level license can also participate in various events of domestic rally
in addition, there are intermediate classes and pilot training classes. The teaching of the intermediate class is taught by foreign coaches, but the learners should hold the certificate of completion of the primary class (that is, the e-level player license). The pilot training course is specially set up for the pilots who act as guides in the rally
the requirements for driving license are basically the same for motorcycles and racing cars
racing
having a driver's license without a car is the same as having a bullet without a gun. Just as bullets and guns should be matched, there is a big difference between cars used in competitions and ordinary civilian cars. That is to say, you must meet the required standard before you can participate in the competition. Of course, professional racing cars can also be sold. If the economy allows, you can try it. It will cost nearly one million yuan to change an ordinary car into a racing car suitable for road race. It can be imagined that if you buy a formal car directly, the price will only be higher or lower<
according to the regulations of the China Federation of automobile sports (Fasc), all domestic car manufacturers with an annual output of more than 2500 cars can participate in various domestic competitions after approval. At present, the only domestic brand cars that can participate in international competitions, that is, the models officially registered in the International Automobile Sports Federation, are FAW Volkswagen's Jetta Wang
as a means of transportation, the safety performance of automobile is the first to bear the brunt, whether it is transportation, commercial operation or car rally. What I mentioned in this article is the simplest and most basic modification of safety performance. First of all, it is necessary to install the roll cage and replace the racing seat, and the safety belt should also be replaced with the designated proct registered by the International Federation of motor sports, that is, the special safety belt for racing. Moreover, the car must also be equipped with fire-fighting devices, the existing fire-fighting devices are manual and automatic. Racers should also take necessary safety measures, such as wearing flame retardant race clothes, fireproof gloves and protective shoes. It is particularly worth noting that whether it is to refit the accessories used, or the racer's clothing and fire extinguisher, they must use the designated procts officially registered by the International Federation of motor sports before they can participate in the competition
capital
with a driver's license and a racing car, if you don't include your own subjective factors, these are just the most basic conditions for becoming a racing driver. As soon as you start these two basic conditions, the money starts to crash out. The driver's license test is just a small one. Refitting a racing car can also save money by buying a second-hand car. However, the repair and maintenance fees of each car are "accumulated" expenses, and the biggest expense is in the competition expenses
take two small drivers in China as an example. Since they began to learn to race, most of the funds for participating in various racing events have been provided by their family's gas station business. Up to now, their total funds have reached several million. For China's current economic situation, this is not a small number. This is also a big "difficult" point in developing motor racing in China. Learning motor racing and participating in motor racing need funds everywhere. Before getting the support of sponsors, the expenses must be borne by indivials. Cheng Congfu is probably the same. When he participated in the competition in England, his father sent him a set of competition clothes, which are worth more than 5000 yuan. Racing is a real money spinner. So there is a saying in the racing instry: children who learn to drive don't care whether their family can drive or not. The key is to have a good father. It is said that Jiang Tengyi's father has spent two or three million yuan on his son's car training, and Cheng Congfu's father's investment will double
the training of racing cars in China mainly includes rally and field races. Among them, the organization of training rally is relatively scattered. At present, the field race is mainly concentrated in Zhuhai international circuit, with kangbas racing as the main. The cost of training is different. The training of primary rally is 3000-5000 yuan per period (three days, excluding food, accommodation and transportation). The value of kangbas in Zhuhai is high, so the training cost is also high. A two-day primary training course costs 35500 yuan (including accommodation and 20000 yuan deposit), that is, if the car is not damaged ring the training, the final fee is 15500 yuan
at present, there are less than 1000 people who have participated in the training of racing drivers in China, let alone the actual participants. The main reason is that the car costs too much money, not to mention the super luxury Formula 1 car. I have seen a car whose refitting cost is about 1 million yuan, and all the refitting work is completed in Germany. There are thousands of new solder joints, plus the logistics and maintenance services ring the race The cost of events and the cost of repairing the damaged car, etc., can not be solved by personal interest alone
if there are technical problems that need to be improved, the investment is even worse. "One second is worth a million", which may be the best explanation of the large investment.
