Wright cycle
the birth and popularity of bitcoin all over the world depends on the concept, which is in the foreword of the times. However, bitcoin has been preconceived and cannot be replaced by other digital currencies. Although some counterfeit currencies were popular for a while later, they slowly went down in the end, only bitcoin strengthened. Puyin is another shortcut, as a standard system of digital currency appears, behind the endorsement of related tea assets, its value is recognized by the society.
2. Digital currency is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency. It is an unregulated and digital currency, which is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of a specific virtual community
it is different from the virtual currency in the virtual world, because it can be used for real goods and services transactions, not limited to online games. The early digital currency (digital gold currency) is a form of electronic currency named after the weight of gold. Today's digital currencies, such as bitcoin, lightcoin and ppcoin, are electronic currencies created, issued and circulated by means of check sum cryptography
on October 13, the International Monetary Fund predicted that global GDP would shrink by 4.4% in 2020, up 0.8 percentage points from the forecast in June. This year, China remains the only major economy the IMF expects to achieve positive growth< Tobias Adrian, head of the IMF's monetary and capital markets department, said in an exclusive interview with China first finance and economics reporter recently that China's economic recovery is leading the world, while the pilot of the central bank's digital currency (DCEP) is leading the world. He believes that at present DCEP is still focusing on M0 (cash in circulation), which has little impact on banks. In the early stage, DCEP will pay more attention to the application in China. In the future, as more countries begin to pilot central bank digital currency (CBDC), the cross-border use and convertibility of CBDC will be concerned
recently, the promotion of global central banks' digital currency is accelerating. Some mainstream central banks have changed their conservative attitude in their early years and accelerated the research on CBDC. China has taken the lead in carrying out relevant pilot projects. At 8:00 on October 11, Shenzhen "Lixiang Luohu digital RMB red envelope" booking ended, and the system successfully completed the pilot booking registration, which is an important step in the development process of digital RMB
Adrian said: "China's digital currency pilot is leading the world, and the IMF is closely following the pilot situation of China's digital currency in some urban areas." From the perspective of monetary statistics, the central bank's digital currency belongs to the category of M0, that is, cash, not M1 or m2. Therefore, he does not think it is necessary to worry about the impact on banks in the initial stage.
in fact, virtual coin players with a little common sense all know that dog coin has the following fatal defects:
1. First of all, the code of doggie coin is completely copied from Leyte coin. The wallet of doggie coin in the early days has LTC words; Secondly, the founder of dogcoin left the development team in April 2014 and announced twice to quit dogcoin community; Thirdly, up to now, dogcoin still does not have a stable development team. Most of the online volunteers who joined dogcoin development team in the early days have quit. After the founder of dogcoin announced to quit dogcoin community again in March 2015, the development work actually stagnated
2. Dog money has no support of calculation power, that is to say, it has no real value, and its price performance is purely the result of speculative market game. In September 2014, in view of the collapse of computing power, doggy coin abandoned the mining mode and implemented auxpow, that is, to give doggy coin to any mine pool supporting this mechanism. This means that dog money is no longer the object for miners to profit from mining by purchasing equipment. The reason why the mine pool chooses to support dog coin is to get free dog coin< 3. There is eternal inflation. Under the background that most virtual currencies choose a fixed total amount, dog coin is set to increase by 5.2 billion every year, which makes it face serious inflation pressure. Because the new dog coin is given to the mine pool for free (the gift mechanism may be cancelled at any time), the miners will not have any feelings for the dog coin, they will only sell all the new mines. Inflation setting is an innovation of the founder of dog coin, but it completely violates the pricing principle of virtual coin: that is, under the premise of fixed total amount, through periodic halving, let the computing power and price reach a balance, so as to form a reasonable pricing mechanism. Dog money does not abide by the principle of fixed amount, and now even the computing power has been given up, indicating that it is not a standard virtual money
4. Illegal use of the logo registered by ultra Pro company may be prohibited at any time. As we all know, the dog coin borrowed the well-known Chaigou's head picture from the Internet. The "foundation" established a year later claimed to be trying to rush to buy Chaigou's head picture. The effect was just to comfort the fans. At present, ultra Pro company tacitly allows dog coin to borrow its logo, but it may be withdrawn at any time
5. Chinese speculators have completely dominated dog currency trading, and the trading volume of domestic exchanges accounts for 90% - 95% of the global total. It can be said that dog coin has been fully accepted by the Chinese, and the degree of nationalization is far higher than bitcoin, reborn coin, bitstock, and even higher than Leyte coin. The terrible thing is that Chinese speculative market is seriously separated from foreign community culture. The Chinese controlled the trading volume and chips, but never went deep into the foreign community of dog coin. They not only did not participate in any development of dog coin, but also completely ignored the tip and charity culture of foreign dog coin. Chinese speculators regard foreign communities as "idiots" who constantly create favorable conditions. Foreign communities regard Chinese speculators as the cancer of price manipulation. This is the separation of the interests of speculators and currency experimenters, which is inexcusable and irreconcilable
6. At the price of 1%, the main value of 100 billion yuan is 100 million yuan, and the annual value of 5.2 billion yuan of new mines is 5.2 million yuan. In the off-season, the global daily trading volume of dog coin is only 100000-150000 yuan. In case of systemic risk and large-scale cash out of users, it is impossible to have enough funds to resist the current price. So, where did the money go? The answer is that most of the locked up funds have been taken away by miners, and there is no possibility that these funds will return to the dogcoin market. If you want to get rid of the powder, you can only make a false appearance and cheat the new people to add fresh blood.
At present, the pilot work of digital RMB is progressing steadily. Since the regional pilot work was carried out in Luohu, Suzhou and other places in Shenzhen in 2020, the scope of use of digital RMB has graally expanded, with more scenes and more participating banks and businesses, which has accumulated valuable experience for the promotion and popularization of digital RMB on a larger scale in the future
On the contrary, if the digital RMB can seize this historical opportunity and combine with the global value chain, it will promote the process of RMB Internetization and "network effect" on the new track, which will build the financial "City Protection II" in advance in the digital currency era and weaken the spillover impact of the ups and downs of US dollar liquidity on China's monetary policythe popularity of digital RMB can accelerate the process of asset digitization in China, and further promote the development of digital economy. From the current several pilot projects, the function of digital RMB in payment has been relatively complete, common online and offline scenarios have been supported, and payment can also be realized in a non network environment
after the issuance of digital RMB, some people in rural areas and remote mountainous areas can enjoy payment and other financial services through digital wallet even if they do not have a bank account, which helps to enhance the universality of financial services. For foreign tourists who do not have a domestic bank account in China, they can make small payments through opening digital wallet
we also expect that digital RMB will really come into our lives
as for Huawei, I don't understand and have no say. In equipment suppliers, E / Alu / N / ZTE have started the process reengineering of LTC
I think it is in line with the general trend of the whole communication equipment instry to start with Tier 1 equipment suppliers.
1. With the increasingly complex proct lines, the boundaries between proct lines begin to become blurred.
2. The market share is becoming larger and larger, and at the same time, these large suppliers begin to develop into service, integration and solution providers; The two are also cause and effect each other
3. Communication equipment manufacturers began to peel off, acquire and integrate business frequently, which brought great challenges to the whole management
4. The overall profit margin of the equipment manufacturing instry is graally declining
5. The technology gap between the mainstream manufacturers is getting smaller and smaller, and the competition is more and more reflected in the overall ability, such as the speed of response, such as the speed and quality of delivery, such as the support ability;
integrated proct development (IPD) is a set of models, concepts and methods of proct development. The idea of IPD comes from the book "proct and cycle time excellence" published by PRTM company, which describes in detail all aspects of this new proct development model.
