Ethereum stores text information

1. Ethereum is a new and open blockchain platform, which allows anyone to build and use decentralized applications running through blockchain technology in the platform
just like bitcoin, Ethereum is neither controlled nor owned by anyone - it is an open source project created by many people around the world. Different from bitcoin protocol, Ethereum's design is very flexible and adaptable. It is very easy to create new applications on the Ethereum platform. With the release of homestead, anyone can use the applications on this platform safely
Ethereum is a programmable blockchain. It does not give users a series of preset operations, but allows users to create complex operations according to their own wishes. In this way, it can be used as a platform for many types of decentralized blockchain applications
in a narrow sense, Ethereum refers to a series of protocols that define a decentralized application platform. The core of Ethereum is Ethereum virtual machine (EVM), which can encode any complex algorithm. In computer science terminology, Ethereum is "Turing complete.". Developers can use the existing JavaScript and python as the model of other friendly programming languages to create applications running on the Ethereum simulator.

2. Ethereum blockchain has exposed three major problems, and its founder vitalik buterin has been unable to interpret them for a long time. The first is the low performance and TPS of Ethereum blockchain as a whole; The second is that resources are not isolated. The event of cryptokitties virtual cat once occupied 20% of the traffic of the whole Ethereum, which directly caused Ethereum network users unable to carry out timely transactions, which is the biggest pain point of resources not isolated; The third problem lies in the embodiment of Ethereum's governance structure. As a decentralized distributed ledger, the founder team of Ethereum has dominated its network development in the past. The over centralized governance mode has led to the bifurcation of eth, etc and ETF in Ethereum, and the Ethereum community is now in a state of fragmented governance. In the view of Ma Haobo, founder and CEO of "aelf", all kinds of disadvantages of Ethereum are unacceptable. Therefore, the positioning of "aelf" is born for the next generation of decentralized underlying computing platform of Ethereum, which focuses on solving the problems of insufficient performance, non isolation of resources and governance structure of Ethereum.

3. At the top of Ethereum is DAPP. It exchanges with the smart contract layer through Web3. JS. All smart contracts run on EVM (Ethereum virtual machine) and use RPC calls. Below EVM and RPC are the four core contents of Ethereum, including: blockchain, consensus algorithm, mining and network layer. Except DAPP, all other parts are in the Ethereum client. The most popular Ethereum client is geth (go Ethereum)

4.

Ethereum is an open source public blockchain platform with smart contract function. It provides decentralized virtual machine (Ethereum virtual machine) to process point-to-point contract through its special cryptocurrency ether (also known as "Ethereum")

The token on the

blockchain is called ether, and the code is eth. It can be traded in many foreign exchange markets of cryptocurrency, and it is also the medium used to pay transaction fees and computing services on Ethereum

the concept of Ethereum was first proposed by vitalik buterin, a programmer, from 2013 to 2014, inspired by bitcoin, with the general meaning of "next generation cryptocurrency and decentralized application platform", and began to develop through ICO crowdfunding in 2014. As of February 2018, Ethernet is the second highest cryptocurrency in market value, second only to bitcoin

extended data:

Ethereum platform has no characteristics and value. Like programming languages, it's up to entrepreneurs and developers to decide what to use. However, it is clear that some application types benefit more from the functions of Ethereum than others. Ethereum is especially suitable for those applications that automatically interact directly between points or promote group coordination activities across networks

for example, coordinate the application of point-to-point market, or the automation of complex financial contracts. Bitcoin enables indivials to exchange money without the help of financial institutions, banks or governments. The impact of Ethereum may be more profound

in theory, any complex financial activities or transactions can be automatically and reliably carried out on Ethereum with coding. In addition to financial applications, any application scenario with high requirements for trust, security and persistence, such as asset registration, voting, management and Internet of things, will be affected by Ethereum platform on a large scale

5. Atoken wallet is an earlier decentralized digital wallet supporting Ethereum and its smart contract token in China. Atoken wallet can store the storage and transfer of eth, and also support the storage and transfer of all tokens of Ethereum smart contract.

6. Ethernet is a kind of digital token of Ethereum, which is regarded as "bitcoin version 2.0". It uses the blockchain technology "Ethereum", which is different from bitcoin. Developers need to pay for Ethernet to support the operation of the application. Like other digital currencies, master Cai suggested that ether currency can be bought and sold on the trading platform< However, trading has been banned in China and it is suggested to invest in other digital currencies.

7. A: document - & gt; hash
hash-> Data field of Ethereum transaction
broadcast transaction (chain customer)
at the same time, data storage on the chain can be realized in two ways:
1. After data is organized in a certain form, it is put into the data field of transaction, which is not very flexible, but relatively simple
2. Write the contract and store it in the state variable of the contract.

8.

IPFs is a point-to-point distributed file system, dedicated to replace http

the difference between IPFs and HTTP

Security: http is centralized, and all traffic is directly carried on the centralized server, which carries great pressure and is easy to cause system crash. HTTP is also vulnerable to DDoS attacks; The storage mode of IPFs is decentralized and partitioned distributed storage, which can not be attacked by hackers, files are not easy to be lost, and security is guaranteed

efficiency: http relies on the centralized service network, so the server is easy to be shut down and the files on the server are easy to be deleted. The server needs to be turned on 24 hours; IPFs adopts P2P network topology, all computers in the whole network can become storage nodes, and the nearby distributed storage greatly improves the network efficiency

cost: http centralized server needs high maintenance cost. Once the centralized database is attacked by DDoS or damaged by force majeure, all data will be lost; IPFs greatly reces the cost of server storage and bandwidth

most of HTTP customers' network access is not localized, and there is network delay. IPFs can greatly accelerate the speed of network access, and the sense of experience will be significantly improved with the localization of network access

usage scenarios of IPFs:

< UL >

as a mounted global file system, mounted in IPFs and IPNs

as a mounted personal synchronization folder, version management and publishing are automatically performed, As an encrypted file or data sharing system, as the version package manager of all software, as the root file system of virtual machine, as the boot file system of VM, as a database, applications can write data directly to Merkle da In G data model, obtain all versions, buffers, and IPFs provided allocation

as a linked (and encrypted) communication platform

as a CDN for integrity check of large files (without SSL)

as an encrypted CDN

on Web pages, As a web CDN

as a link, there will always be a new and eternal web

< / UL >

9. For those who need to pay, as a distributed storage network, filecoin is also a platform for the majority of storage consumers
among them, the storage miner provides offline storage space. Users with data storage needs can find the storage miner through filecoin and store their data. In this process, users need to pay a certain amount of fil as the cost of storage. This part of the fee is collected by the storage miner through filecoin.