Fake virtual currency list
It is illegal to issue virtual currency privately
According to Article 29 of the regulations of the people's Republic of China on the administration of RMB, no unit or indivial is allowed to print or sell token tickets to replace RMB in circulation on the market In addition, the "emergency notice of the State Council Office for rectifying unhealthy tendencies in the instry, the State Economic and Trade Commission and the people's Bank of China on prohibiting the issuance and use of various token certificates (cards)" also strictly prohibited similar issues 
extended data
virtual currency refers to non real currency. Well known virtual currencies, such as online currency of Internet company, q-coin of Tencent company, q-point and voucher of Shanda company, micro currency launched by Sina (used for micro games, Sina reading, etc.), chivalrous Yuanbao (used for chivalrous road game), silver grain (used for bixue Qingtian game), and popular digital currencies in 2013 include bitcoin, Laite coin, infinite coin, quark coin, zeta coin, etc Barbecue coins, pennies (Internet), invisible gold bars, red coins, prime coins. At present, hundreds of digital currencies are issued all over the world. Popular in the circle & quot; The legend of "bitcoin, Wright silver, infinite copper, pennies aluminum"
market formation
the Internet has led to the emergence of a new market, which is a virtual market based on cyberspace. The Internet provides a lot of communication places for consumers, and also provides business market for enterprises. Enterprises must change from proct centered to service centered to customer centered. With the development of computer artificial intelligence technology and database technology, enterprises can conveniently collect customers' information, understand customers' needs in time, change business strategies and grasp economic arteries in real time
With the rapid development of computer and network communication technology, the application of Internet technology has graally penetrated into various fields of human activities, and the unlimited business opportunities that it contains make businesses turn their eyes to e-commerce. E-commerce is penetrating into all aspects of social and economic life at a speed that people can hardly imaginethe traditional finance is also closely watching this irresistible trend of global economic integration and networking. As a result, value-added services take art as the selling point and can be regarded as commodities; The sword in the game is not a brand-new financial services business philosophy - e-finance came into being
from the historical development process, to understand e-finance, we must start from the electronic finance and e-commerce. The so-called e-financialization means that financial enterprises adopt modern communication, computer, network and other information technology means in addition to Internet technology to improve the work efficiency of traditional financial service business, rece operating costs, realize the automation of financial business processing, informatization of financial enterprise management and scientific decision-making, and provide customers with faster and more convenient services, And then enhance the financial enterprise is the behavior of market competitive advantage
e-finance is a transcendence of financial electronization. Different from the electronic finance, the main technical basis of e-finance operation is the increasingly perfect Internet technology. Due to the characteristics of global connectivity, openness, quickness and low marginal cost of Internet technology, e-finance strengthens the restructuring and innovation of financial services business based on Internet technology, so that customers are free from the restrictions of business hours and places, and enjoy all kinds of high-quality and low-cost services provided by financial enterprises anytime and anywhere
with the development of Internet, the form of money is becoming more virtual, and there is an electronic money that only exists in the form of electronic signal
reference source: Network: virtual currency
Digital money is legal
digital currency itself is legal in China. Digital currency is defined as Internet goods in China, but the relevant supervision is still blank, and digital currency is still in the gray area in China. Well known digital currencies include bitcoin, Leyte coin, Ruitai coin, thousand gold card, dog coin, etc
however, there are also some non developers who use the cover of digital currency to carry out pyramid schemes, such as the Vicat scheme, treasure scheme, Porter scheme and so on
development materials:
digital currency is different from the virtual currency in the virtual world, because it can be used for real goods and services transactions, not limited to online games. The early digital currency (digital gold currency) is a form of electronic currency named after the weight of gold. Today's digital currency, such as bitcoin, lightcoin and ppcoin, is an electronic currency created, issued and circulated by check sum cryptography. It is characterized by the use of P2P peer-to-peer network technology to issue, manage and circulate currency. In theory, it avoids bureaucratic examination and approval, so that everyone has the right to issue currency
The 60 kinds of pyramid selling virtual currencies broadcast by CCTV news include MBI, m3, Diablo, Asian currency, star currency, Jinyuan shopping alliance e-currency, Changjiang international virtual currency, qileba, micro TV media e-currency, bonus point currency, virtual gold coin, HGC, COA, LFG, Sri, bismall, ahkcap, CPF, Yifen, K currency, R currency, Baichuan currency, K Bao, Zhongfu Tongbao, Hongtong currency, etc Raines e-money
Global BlackRock No.1, Glasberg, BCI, m, wing, EV, performance, FIS, u, ES, zangbao performance, huiai e-money, jianyipan e-money, subsidy, hftag, Kaixin compound interest, kuailinian virtual currency, Shihua currency, ente currency, CPM, Kara currency and supreme currency
there are at least 65 kinds of "virtual currency" with different names, such as Wuhua union virtual currency, Meisheng e, Zhonghua currency, Mimi virtual currency, FIS, world Yunlian cloud currency, Liwu currency, Vicat currency, mark currency, Shanxin currency, Wuji currency, ATC, IPC, central currency, Wuxing currency, huiai currency and nautical currency
in the 141 cases of virtual currency pyramid selling found on China's judicial documents, the number of such criminal cases is increasing year by year. In 2014, the court ruled 5 cases, and then increased by multiple, to 62 cases in 2017. According to the judgment documents, among the above-mentioned virtual currency pyramid schemes, "Vicat" has the highest amount of money involved, with a total of 7 billion, and its global membership number is 10770000, with the largest number
in terms of the development scale of MLM organizations in China, "cloud coin" (also known as world UnionPay and world cloud Alliance Network MLM platform) has the largest number of MLM organizations (4391449); Second, the "dark money" pyramid marketing organization has developed more than 3.4 million members
source of reference: phoenix.com - virtual money pyramid scheme: 65 kinds of pyramid schemes cheat 10 million people, over 10 billion
in the era of material abundance, money can buy what you want and enrich your life. Therefore, people have a dream of realizing wealth freedom and entering a better life there are many such dreams, which are often used. With the development of the Internet, online transactions have become more convenient and fast, people's financial management ideas have improved, and they will take spare money to invest, but the bank interest is low, the fund will not choose, and the stock water is too deep. Generally speaking, the income can't tempt greedy people
1. It is illegal to have a financial trading platform that is not recognized by China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. With the concept of blockchain being put forward, virtual currency has become popular. In China, there are bitcoin, Leyte coin, Ruitai coin, etc. the income of these virtual currencies has been blown to be amazing. People who listen to these virtual currencies will be envious and have new illusions. They don't know that this is just a Ponzi scheme, and the virtual currency trading platform will trick investors into inviting them, After the investors' funds are cheated, there will be a series of figures. Some of them will fall sharply as soon as they buy, and smart people can stop losses. Some of them will go up sharply when they buy, and investors will continue to add chips, and finally they can't cash out
1. Cultural and entertainment chain: the cultural and entertainment chain takes advantage of the characteristics of blockchain, such as decentralization, openness, information tampering, and so on. It claims to build an "IP asset exchange", issue its own token for a high-quality IP, solve the problems of realization, protection, and management of the cultural and creative IP instry, and build a weakly centralized, traceable, digital, and capitalized cultural and creative instry ecosystem. But in fact, when they enter their community, the nature of the swindler will be exposed. They promise to go to the major exchanges such as Shanghuo coin, promise that the opening price will not be less than 2 times of earnings, promise that they will only go up but not go down, promise that they will not break, promise that they will not attract funds, promise to carry out pull propaganda, and hope to raise the vigilance
2. Ant chain (antc): ant chain is antc. It claims to be the token of decentralized digital asset trading system, and publicizes a of antc white paper in various wechat and QQ groups. Many people mistakenly believe that antc is raising money for fraud, There is no investment value at all
the "genuine" ant chain, which has been replaced by an impostor, is a company committed to building an intelligent transportation network through digital assets and blockchain ecosystem. It is located in Boston, USA. however, the company has only launched the ant bike
3. Sharing chain Mall: sharing chain is known as an intelligent, credible, open and decentralized credit data value platform based on sharing economy. It is the underlying structure based on sharing economy built by blockchain technology. As long as consumers shop in the mall, they can get the special benefits of the mall
4. Posevo (POF): posevo environmental protection token, which has been publicized since January 2018, is called POF for short. It has issued 700 million pieces in constant volume and will never be added. The issuing period is 4 years. The development source code is Ethereum erc-20, and the original issuing unit price is 1 RMB / piece. Take static income as an example: angel investment of 1000-20000 yuan. Return 3% of the investment amount every day, ending with a total of 3 times of the investment amount. For example, if the investment is 1000 yuan, return 3% of the investment amount every day = 30 yuan, return 100 days in total, and return 3000 yuan to the investor. It is the pyramid selling mode. After investigation, mesworth token did not use any blockchain technology, nor did it log on to any exchange as mentioned in the publicity
in order to protect the right of privacy, the specific name will not be released, such as the case of "Wanfu coin of future city" organized and led pyramid selling activities cracked in Xuzhou, and the official name of its leader is Liu Mou Ben
reporters in some "Wan Fu" promotion website and official account, many of the title of Liu, including the president of the global future city group, former vice governor of California, etc., and many pictures of Liu and foreign dignitaries and celebrities. In order to develop more members, Mr. Liu also held a huge investment promotion conference in Bali, Indonesia, Hong Kong and other places, attracting thousands of people from China
Liu also claimed that "Wanfu coin" was approved by the US Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Banking Regulatory Commission and would soon apply for a direct sales license in China. According to police investigation, "Wanfu coin" as a virtual digital currency has no legal basis to apply for direct marketing license in China, which is purely fictitiousaccording to the relevant person in charge of Xuzhou public security bureau, "Wanfu coin" reflects the new characteristics of the current MLM
1. In the name of virtual currency, virtual currency is a new thing for pyramid selling. At the same time, it is attractive under the banner of e-commerce, personal finance and distance ecation, which is not understood by the general public and easy to be deceived
2. Development members on the Internet are all carried out on the Internet, and members can only join the MLM through the website, and the user names used are pseudonyms or code names, and they all have their own login passwords. They chat with each other mainly through wechat. This has changed the traditional mode of setting up a studio and a newspaper center to organize activities, and increased the concealment of MLM
3. Spread on the Internet
the Internet makes the pyramid selling break through the restrictions of regions and national boundaries. The backbone personnel of pyramid selling often set their headquarters abroad, hide abroad and issue orders. It is difficult to arrest, recover stolen goods and get rid of the roots when funds are transferred abroad
according to the police, there are 100 or 200 kinds of "virtual currency" publicized on the Internet, which is hard to distinguish between true and false. The use of virtual currency for illegal fund-raising, pyramid selling, fraud and other criminal activities are frequent, investors should carefully screen
has the final say:
virtual currency network platform features
1, hype "new concept"
virtual currency network platform has very flexible form, often make only superficial changes, many are just made some concepts, all "game rules" are all platform based, there is a very big black box operation space. p>
2. Advocate "zero risk"
"real zero risk, only make no loss financial project", "China's first FC virtual currency is born, will create countless millionaires again"... The reporter saw that on a flyer page of FC virtual currency, there is such a slogan. A "player" told reporters that other "players" also claimed that in the future, a coin can buy a house
In the case of Yiyang network platform, many participants are over 60 years old, and the oldest is close to 80 years old. They usually spend most of their time at home with their grandchildren. They don't understand the Internet, and they listen to others. The elderly have accumulated a certain amount of wealth, and they don't know much about new things, so it's difficult to identify false propaganda, so it's easy to become the target of these network platformsif you don't understand digital currency, you'd better not touch it. The water of digital currency is very deep. Digital currency is even more chaotic, deception is repeated. If you are interested, you can first learn about the crowdfunding project token on coin Ying China platform.
no matter how much economists talk about virtual economy, the ugly essence of virtual economy can never be covered up: it doesn't proce any material object or utility value, and it plays financial tricks of cheating money with symbols and concepts. As for what is a virtual economy, it is not the financial securities instry, the real estate instry, the gambling instry, the collection instry, or even the sports and cultural undertakings that economists say. As long as it can proce procts and provide utility, whether it is material or spiritual, it should not be a virtual economy. For example, real estate is the creation of use value, if there is no speculation and bubble, it is not a virtual economy; If banks do not engage in financial derivatives, stocks and securities do not issue at a premium, collection does not engage in speculation, and sports culture does not engage in gimmicks, it is not a virtual economy. There is only one instry that is a natural and genuine virtual economy, namely gambling. Gambling is the essence of virtual economy. When the financial securities, real estate, collection and other instries use people's gambling psychology to circle and cheat money, it will become a virtual economy
gambling psychology is the concentrated expression of human selfish, gain for nothing, laziness and other bad human nature, of course, it is also the expression of risk-taking spirit and risk consciousness. There are risks in all economic investments, so there are more or less gambling mentality. Because of this, in addition to capital interest, the return on investment also has risk return. However, this kind of return on investment must be based on utility value creation. If we break away from the creation of utility value and only talk about risk and return, it will become pure speculation and gambling. Only by grasping the essential difference between investment and speculation can we really understand the essence of virtual economy
since we can't create value, how can we play the financial trick of making money with money? How can we circle and cheat money? The key to this trick is to create a financial bubble and an economic bubble. Super money, stock premium, high real estate and other commodity prices, and the circular valuation of various financial derivatives are all means of making bubbles. The essence of bubbles is the artificially high valuation or valuation. The trick of fictitious economy is to exploit the credibility gained by official or commercial speculation to cheat ordinary people's trust, to ince and amplify the gambling psychology of the people. When people go to the bubble market when they are mocking into the fire, the symbols in their hands (corresponding to stock or real value of commodities) are realized. In short, the trick of virtual economy is to create bubbles and realisk the value of virtual symbols. There are at least three evils in Virtual Economy: parasitism and kidnapping. Virtual economy is born because of the service of real economy. Because it can't proce goods and create value, its game is based on real economy. The hype of its symbols and concepts all relies on the proctivity and creativity of the real economy, but the symbols and concepts are not descriptions of the real economy, but exaggerations and even fictions. For example, when a company goes public or issues stocks, it must rely on the operation of real enterprises, and then package and speculate. Only by issuing stocks at a premium can it get money. For example, the over issuance of money must be implemented with the help of the concepts of high-speed economic growth and prosperity, investment stimulating domestic demand and other real economy operations
virtual economy parasitizes and kidnaps the real economy. As long as the real enterprise is favored by the venture capital, it will inevitably embark on the virtual road of packaging and speculation. In addition to earning the stock market premium, the enterprise's original proction and development track, its original development concept and instrial spirit are difficult to continue to maintain. Everything has to be done according to the logic of the venture capital< The second is fraud and deprivation. Today's so-called rich list, few are not involved in real estate, and few are not IPO. The richest people around the world are changing year by year. If you look at the history of their prosperity, they are basically on the same track: they earn the first bucket of gold through real estate, and then set up an entity enterprise as a shell to make certain "brilliant" performance, and then package and go public. The day of listing is the time to be on the rich list. After the circle of money, the real enterprise did not really make great progress, so it turned into cash and left. The next listed company will create the next rich. A listed company in a certain place will proce a local richest man who is short-lived. The rich are constantly emerging, and the real enterprises and the real economy have not developed much. Play IPO is to circle the money in the hands of ordinary people, which is not only fraud, but also deprivation
the third is extrusion and failure. All kinds of games and tricks of virtual economy are directed by the government and financial enterprises. A lot of money is left behind, leaving behind the housing bubble, stock market bubble, inflation and stagflation. When the monetary policy is loose, the real estate market and stock market are rising, and the real enterprises are not favored by funds; When the monetary policy is tight, the real enterprises, especially the small and medium-sized enterprises, will not get financial support, because the financial instry will only chase and manipulate the profiteering instry, the real estate instry is the real estate instry, and so is the stock and securities instry
in the name of developing the real economy, the virtual economy squeezes and destroys the real economy, and gains the profits of encircling and cheating money. Capital is innocent, but when capital is not used for investment but only for speculation, or nominal investment but substantive speculation, there will be crime and harm
it is no exaggeration to say that the evil and harm of virtual economy is not only the deprivation and destruction of the real economy and people's life, but also the phagocytosis of human material civilization and spiritual civilization. If the virtual economy is not abolished, it will eventually lead to the decline and degeneration of human beings
the reason why the United States is a virtual economic power is based on the power and hegemony of the United States as the number one power and the US dollar as the world currency. Of course, the virtual economy of the United States also has the crime and harm of fraud, deprivation and destruction, but this kind of fraud, deprivation and destruction is worldwide rather than local. The United States can buy any kind of material resources it wants to get in the world to improve the life of its people by issuing money all over the world. Just like all banks depriving real enterprises, the United States is the world bank. Compared with the United States, other countries in the world are real enterprises. The United States deprives other countries just as banks deprive enterprises
we can't engage in virtual economy, because if we engage in virtual economy, it will bring down our real economy. Therefore, first of all, we should abolish the virtual economy by ourselves. Second, we should start to wake up and can no longer be cheated and deprived by the virtual economy of the United States (Xiao Zhonghua)