Ganoderma lucidum virtual currency
(2) sterilization: after stacking, steam furnace is used to sterilize the bacteria, and when the bacteria bags are stacked. Every two or three layers need to leave a gap or use a horizontal layer and a vertical layer, that is, "well" shape stacking
when the temperature reaches 100 ℃, keep it for 10 hours without interruption. If you need to add water in the middle, it is better to prepare boiled water. At the beginning of the whole process, the temperature will rise to 100 ℃ quickly by the fire. At the end of the last 1-2 hours, use the fire to attack the tail thoroughly. At the end of sterilization, close the oven for 3-5 hours, wait for the temperature in the oven to drop below 70 ℃, then graally open the oven door, take it out and put it into the cooling room, fumigate and cool it with disinfectant. When moving and stacking the bacteria bags, use appropriate plastic baskets to make sure that they are gently removed and put away, and remember that the bag film is damaged. If it is packed in polypropylene bags with high pressure sterilization, 0. 137 MPa pressure hold 1. 5-2 hours, natural landing
(3) inoculation: put the cooled bag into the inoculation box or inoculation room, put it in the inoculation hood, and then fumigate it with fungicide or disinfect it with oxygen atom environmental disinfector. Then two people operate. One person uses a 45 watt electric iron to burn the bag film at the hole position of basswood, and the other person uses long tweezers to take a piece of bacteria and fill it into the hole, and then hand it over to the ironer to seal the special adhesive tape. If the cultivated seeds are expanded and cultivated in plastic bags, the sterile fingertips can be worn when inoculating, and the bacteria blocks can be directly broken off from the incision at the bottom of the bags and filled into the holes, so that the speed is fast, flat and the effect is good. The bacterial block should be fresh, and the bacterial age should be within 25 days
(4) germ Management: the sterilization room is strictly sterilized in advance, after killing the insect, the bacteria bags are placed on the rack, or vertically and horizontally stacked on the floor with a pad or foam plastic board, and the temperature is controlled about 25 degrees, so that the mycelium is quickly colonized and spread. The mycelial growth rate of Tilia amurensis was the fastest in the axial direction, the second in the transverse direction, and the slowest in the tangential direction. The ratio of length to speed of the three was about 4:1:0. 5
therefore, after inoculation, the culture should be carried out at suitable temperature to promote the hyphae to grow on the whole surface of Tilia amurensis and extend to phloem, cambium and vascular bundle. Keep the indoor air fresh, open the window at noon every day, ventilate, control the relative humidity below 70%, and spray 3% Lysol once a week to prevent the breeding of miscellaneous bacteria
with the increase of growth mycelium, the oxygen in the bag decreased, and the water droplets on the bag wall increased. When the mycelium was formed on the cross section, it was combined with indoor spray disinfection to open the pocket of the bag, remove the water vapor, increase the oxygen, maintain the dry condition of the surface of the linden wood, promote the growth of mycelia into xylem and propagate more nutrients. This kind of dehumidification, oxygenation and growth promotion management is carried out once every 10 days
if there is water at the bottom of the bag, use a sterilized syringe to remove the water, and use transparent tape to seal the pinhole< (5) set up shed and bury sticks
A. set up shed for soil preparation: select the slightly acidic field with open terrain, good ventilation, convenient drainage and irrigation, and fertile land for quick cultivation. The land was deeply ploughed and exposed to the sun, and the border width was 1. It is 5 meters high and 20 cm high. The corridor between the borders is 30 cm. A drainage and irrigation ditch of 20 cm is opened around it, and insecticides are sprinkled to prevent insect damage. A plastic greenhouse is built every three borders, with a height of 2 meters. The shed is 20 cm away from the top of the shed, and then a flat shed is set up, covered with a shading net of 80%. According to the altitude, terrain, proction scale and geographical conditions, medium shed, small bow shed and under forest planting can be built
B. fungus material discharge: the hyphae in the fungus bag are covered with basswood, the cross section appears reddish brown fungus quilt, there is elasticity on the surface of fungus material and a small amount of fungus material appears primordium protrusion. Take the fungus material out of the bag on a sunny day, open a shallow ditch on the border, put the fungus material into the ditch horizontally, the inoculation hole is upward, 4 sections in each row, the row spacing is 8-10 cm, fill the fungus material for 2 cm, and press it slightly, Watering can make the soil water content reach about 60%, keep it moist, but avoid ponding< (6) out of the ganoderma management
A. in the early stage, the temperature was low after the fungus was buried in the soil, mainly for heat preservation. In the daytime, the mulch on the shed roof was thinned to receive light and increase the ground temperature. Keep the temperature in the shed above 22 ℃. In about half a month, the primordium is exposed. Pay attention to ventilation. Ventilate once every 2-3 days on a sunny day at noon. The relative humidity of the air should be controlled at about 85%
B. medium term; The temperature rises, the temperature difference is big, pay attention to cooling in the daytime, thicken the canopy cover, control the temperature about 28 degrees. At this time, the fruiting body grows faster, so the ventilation should be increased, and the surrounding plastic film can be rolled up, about 6-10 cm away from the border surface, so as to prevent carbon dioxide accumulation and deformity. The relative humidity is controlled at 90%-95% and is often sprayed in the air for moisture retention. The film should be put down at night to rece the temperature difference between day and night. The emergence of water for 2 days after harvest promoted mycelial growth and primordium regeneration
C and later stage: the air temperature is decreasing graally, the air is drying up, and the heat preservation is emphasized. During the day, the temperature of the shed is increased and the number of spray is increased. Ventilation, Southeast ventilation, to prevent northwest attack. Through careful management, we should strive for more and better proction of Ganoderma lucim,
(7) timely harvesting: when the fungus cap of Ganoderma lucim is fully expanded, the pale white or yellowish edge basically disappears, the fungus cap begins to leathery and brown, and begins to eject spores. After collecting spores by bagging for 7 days (spore collection method is described below), it should be timely harvested, The second crop of Ganoderma lucim fruiting body formation was affected by using a sharp knife in the stipe 0. 5-1cm, do not pull out the fungus skin together, so as to avoid the introction of pests and disease spread. At the same time, the second Ganoderma lucim fruiting body is difficult to form. After several days of cultivation, the second Ganoderma lucim fruiting body will grow after a few days of spraying soybean milk water. Clean the harvested Ganoderma lucim, dry it on the plastic cloth or bamboo curtain, or dry it with a dryer< (1) preparation of culture medium:
a sawst 73%, bran 25%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%,
b sawst 75%, bran 23%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%,
C cottonseed hull 50%, sawst 28%, bran 20%,
b sawst 75%, bran 23%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%, Sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%
d cottonseed hull 36%, sawst 36%, bran 26%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%
e cottonseed hull 80%, rice bran 15%, soybean powder 3%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%
F cottonseed hull 78%, corn flour 20%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, water content 65%
G cottonseed hull 44%, sawst 44%, bran 10%, sugar 1%, gypsum 1%, The water content is 65%
note: 1 the feed water should be 1:1. 2-1 5 is suitable, otherwise in the period of emergence of Ganoderma lucim, the culture material is easy to shrink and lose water, which will affect the yield and quality. The two materials should be watered and piled up for 1-2 hours after mixing. Then, after turning
once, there are 4-6 drops of water from the fingers, that is, the water content is 65%. 3 in order to prevent the contamination of miscellaneous bacteria caused by incomplete sterilization, 0. 2% glacial acetic acid solution, after 24 hours, when the pH value is adjusted to 8 with lime, the pollution rate can be greatly reced
(2) stacking: the mixed culture material is stacked on the ground with lime, and the size is 1. 2 meters, 1 meter wide. When the material temperature reaches
40-50 ℃, the first turning can be carried out. When the temperature reached 40-50 ℃ and maintained for 1-2 days, almost all the dormant bodies germinated into vegetative bodies. At this time, the composting was basically over
(3) bagging: normal pressure sterilization can use low-pressure polyethylene 15-17 * 30 to 33 cm bags, high-pressure sterilization need to use high-pressure polypropylene bags, can be manually bagged, can also use machine bagging to improve
work efficiency, need to pay attention to two points, one is, two ends should not be filled too full, to leave room for inoculation, two is to clean both ends to avoid infection of miscellaneous bacteria
(4) sterilization: thorough sterilization is the key to the success of cultivation of Ganoderma lucim. The belt should be sterilized in time when it is loaded. There should be a gap between the bags when the bag is stacked. The cold air should be released for high-pressure sterilization to avoid incomplete false pressure sterilization. The atmospheric pressure sterilization should be maintained for 10-12 hours when the temperature rises to 100 degrees, and the natural cooling. The high-pressure sterilization is when the pressure reaches 0. 137 MPa pressure hold 1. 5-2 hours, natural landing. Put the sterilized culture material out of the pot into the inoculation room for cooling, and then inoculate when it is cooled to below 30 ℃
(5) vaccination: four people in a group, one person in charge of seed release, three people in charge of mouth release, mouth department, close cooperation
(6) hair fungus Management: in the cultivation of Ganoderma lucim, the cultivation of strong mycelium is the guarantee of high yield. The inoculated fungus bags are transferred into the culture room and placed horizontally on the hair fungus rack. If the room temperature exceeds 28 ℃ and the material temperature exceeds 30 ℃, the temperature should be stabilized at 25-28 ℃ by increasing the times of ventilation and cooling. In addition, the room should be kept dark, When the hyphae at both ends grow more than 6 cm into the material, the tie rope can be cut off with a diameter of about 1 cm to promote the formation of fungus and bud. It generally takes about 25 days from inoculation to bud growth< [br / > (7) management of Ganoderma lucim proction: at present, there are mainly two kinds of Ganoderma lucim proction: bacteria wall cultivation method and field trial cultivation method (field cultivation method is similar to basswood cultivation method, which will not be introced here, but we mainly introce the following bacteria wall cultivation method). The bacteria wall cultivation method has the advantages of more materials, less land occupation, high space utilization rate, centralized management, good control of temperature and humidity, etc, Set it in a line of 90cm-1m, 6-7 floors high, North and south, and start drilling openings, which are suitable for the size of dime. After the opening, the greenhouse is immediately sealed. At this time, the temperature is controlled at 27-30 degrees (not lower than 25 degrees, higher than 35 degrees) to increase the humidity. When the water is on the ground, the scattered light is better. The grass curtain on the ground is just opposite, and each grass curtain has the scattered light to shoot down. That is to say, the sun shines in three parts of the sun and seven parts of the sun
after 2-3 days, the relative humidity of the air was 85-90%, the ventilation graally increased, the temperature was 27-30 degrees, the temperature kept 27-30 degrees (no less than 25 degrees, no more than 35 degrees) when the fungus emerged, the water content from the opening to the spore powder was clear water, and it took about 20 days from the formation of leaves to the spore powder
(8) harvesting: when the fungus cap of Ganoderma lucim is fully expanded, the light white or light yellow on the edge basically disappears, the fungus cap begins to leach and brown, and the spores begin to eject. After the spores are collected by bagging for 7 days (spore collection method is described below), they should be harvested in time. At this time, if they are not harvested, the formation of the second Ganoderma lucim fruiting body will be affected, and a sharp knife should be used for harvesting, In stipe 0. 5-1cm, do not pull out the fungus skin together, so as to avoid the introction of pests and disease spread. At the same time, the second Ganoderma lucim fruiting body is difficult to form. After several days of cultivation, the second Ganoderma lucim fruiting body will grow after a few days of spraying soybean milk water. Clean the harvested Ganoderma lucim, dry it on the plastic cloth or bamboo curtain, or dry it with a dryer.
The knowledge and application of Ganoderma lucim in ancient China can be traced back to the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period more than 2000 years ago. There is a saying in Lie Zi Tang Wen of Zhou Dynasty that "on the decaying soil, there are fungi and Ganoderma lucim", which is the earliest record of many mushrooms in the world, including Ganoderma lucim. The earliest pharmaceutical work on Ganoderma lucim is Shennong materia medica classic, which contains 365 kinds of drugs, and divides them into three categories: upper, middle and lower. The upper category of drugs "mainly nourishes the life, responds to the heaven, is non-toxic, and does not hurt people if taken more or longer". All of them are useful and non-toxic. Ganoderma lucim (Ganoderma lucim, green Ganoderma lucim, yellow Ganoderma lucim, white Ganoderma lucim, black Ganoderma lucim, purple Ganoderma lucim) is listed as the top grade
With the development of biological science and microscope science, we can understand our "strange fairy grass" - Ganoderma lucim more deeply, objectively, microcosmically and scientifically{rrrrrrr}
< 6. Artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucim can control the quality from the source
some Ganoderma lucim procts are mainly made of wild Ganoderma lucim, which is "pure natural procts", which seems to be very ambitious. But it is not. Drugs or health food are required to be safe, useful, quality controllable, and to control the quality from the source, that is to control the quality of Ganoderma lucim fruiting body used for proction
the wild Ganoderma lucim fruiting bodies purchased by manufacturers have different origins and complex types, which can not be determined one by one. It is difficult to ensure the homogeneity of the origin, variety and quality of the materials, and the quality of the drugs or health procts proced
in fact, none of the pharmaceutical companies use wild Ganoderma lucim, because the content of effective ingredients is too low. In the market, wild Ganoderma lucim is more than twice as cheap as artificially cultivated Ganoderma lucim. However, many businesses use people's inherent concept to sell wild Ganoderma lucim at a high price and artificially imitate wild Ganoderma lucim! The size of wild Ganoderma lucim is uneven, accounting for about half of the size of coins, and about 70% of the larger Ganoderma lucim is eaten by insects. The growth environment of Ganoderma lucim cultivated artificially is suitable, the spore powder is rich, and the efficacy is the best. So artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucim is not only better than the quality of wild Ganoderma lucim, but also to exceed several times
How much is Ganoderma lucimwild Ganoderma lucim in Bo County, Yulin City, Guangxi is 350 yuan / kg; The wild Ganoderma lucim in Ningqiang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province is 220 yuan / kg; Ganoderma lucim in Maonan District, Maoming City, Guangdong Province, 75 yuan / kg; Ganoderma lucim in Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County, Laibin City, Guangxi 270 yuan / kg; Wild Ganoderma lucim in Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County, Laibin City, Guangxi 285 yuan / kg; Ganoderma lucim in Rong'an County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi 300 yuan / kg; The wild Ganoderma lucim in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Leshan City, Sichuan Province is 687.84 yuan / kg; Wild Ganoderma lucim in Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 144 yuan / kg This price is for your reference only)
reflects people's pursuit and wishes for a happy life. Dragon, Phoenix, auspicious cloud, Ganoderma lucim and Ruyi are mainly used in the design of jade pendant. This kind of jade pendant is suitable for all kinds of guests
the dragon and the Phoenix are auspicious, the dragon and the Phoenix are auspicious clouds. The Dragon represents the Totem Tribe of scale animals, and the Phoenix represents the Totem Tribe of birds. The conflict between the two tribes, Longsheng, merged Feng, since then, the world peace, grain harvest, is also a noble auspicious performance. Xiangyun represents a good omen and wishes for the future. In modern times, the happiness of marriage is compared to "auspicious dragon and phoenix", which means that the couple are happy.
Mainly through the pill box of Yuanbao mall
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players can spend 50 yuan to buy a pill box in Yuanbao shopping mall. After opening the pill box, there is a chance to open Ganoderma lucim, Jiusheng powder, Bitao, lianpengzi, as well as a chance to open high-level inner pill, Xiangxing medicine, etc
in addition, reputation is an attribute of personas, and they can buy special items from mysterious merchants
access
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2. Treasure chest, five elements guessing, heaven falling treasure box and mysterious gift can be obtained
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4. You can also gain reputation by joining the gang guard task
reputation use: reputation can buy special items in the game from mysterious merchants in Tianyong City, Lanxian town and Donghai fishing village, and can also exchange experience points of characters or pets at zhangsitu, yamen of Tianyong city
extended information:
pets can be obtained by capturing monsters in battle, or by certain tasks. In the battle, players click capture, and then click the monster to capture to complete the capture. Capture has a certain chance of failure (carrying pets has level requirements)
pets can follow players to fight and help them win battles. Pets can also be used to refine inner alchemy. Pet attacks can be divided into physical attacks and magic attacks. Some pets only have physical attacks, while some pets have not only physical attacks but also magic attacks
skills can be divided into ordinary attack skills and natural skills. After successful pet capture, there is a certain chance that they will carry natural skills. Natural skill is an auxiliary spell, which can increase the attributes of combat members
legal representative: Chang Chuande
time of establishment: March 20, 1996
registered capital: RMB 15 million
Instrial and commercial registration number: 370305228107096
enterprise type: limited liability company (sole proprietorship of legal person invested or controlled by natural person)
address: No.8, North ethylene Road, Jinling Town, Linzi District, Qilu, Zibo City, Shandong Province