Virtual currency is the evolution of commodity currency
virtual currency and goods in the network are labor procts used for exchange in the virtual world, but they can not be used as goods in real life. However, if the goods in online games are exchanged with q-coin and q-coin is exchanged with real money in real life, then the goods in online games condense human labor and have value, It's a commodity.
virtual currency is a kind of currency that has value but can't be directly exchanged for real goods Therefore, virtual currency is not a commodity.
if we do not include the electronic currency of the banking system, the network virtual currency can be roughly divided into
the first category is the familiar game currency. In the era of stand-alone games, the protagonist accumulates money by knocking down the enemy, entering the gambling house to win money, and using these to buy Herbs and equipment, but it can only be used in his own game console. At that time, there was no "market" between players. Since the establishment of Internet portal and community, the realization of game networking, virtual currency has a "financial market", players can trade game currency
the second type is the special currency issued by the portal website or instant messaging service provider, which is used to purchase the services in the website. The most widely used is Tencent's q-coin, which can be used to purchase membership, QQ show and other value-added services.
according to the notice and announcement issued by the people's Bank of China and other departments, virtual currency is not issued by the monetary authority, does not have legal compensation and mandatory monetary attributes, is not a real currency, does not have the same legal status as currency, cannot and should not be used as currency in the market, and citizens' investment and transaction of virtual currency are not protected by law
the content of this article comes from: financial code of the people's Republic of China: application edition, China Law Press
it can be seen that money itself is a kind of commodity, but this kind of commodity has a special function. It can be exchanged with any other commodity and acts as a general equivalent.
The essence of money is the general equivalent. In the process of the continuous development and evolution of human history, it has gone through the stage of physical money, the stage of substitute money, and then entered the stage of credit money. In primitive society, people exchanged livestock, salt, shells and other hard to get goods as general equivalents
in the long history, the emergence of metal currency makes the economic life achieve unprecedented prosperity. However, e to the inconvenience of carrying metal money, paper money became the mainstream form of money. With the rapid development of modern information technology, e-money has come into our life
if the evolution process from physical money to value symbol paper money is the first qualitative leap in the history of money development, then the evolution process from paper money to electronic money is the second qualitative leap in the history of money development
from the perspective of money form, physical money itself is a commodity in addition to performing monetary functions; Paper money is a symbolic tool of value for commodity exchange and a credit currency; Electronic currency is the proct of highly developed Internet economy and continuous progress of bank payment and settlement technology. It not only has the function of traditional currency, but also can continuously improve digital currency
At the same time, the virtual money market based on electronic information is also booming. By the end of 2014, the number of Internet users in China had reached 632 million, including 517 million registered users in the online game market and 114.48 billion yuan of sales revenue, an actual increase of 37.7% over the previous yeara huge virtual space based on the Internet has been formally formed. As a kind of virtual currency with intrinsic value, convenient online trading behavior, low transaction cost, and service providers' issuance, it emerges as the times require
first of all, from the functional analysis. Virtual currency is a kind of transaction medium in the Internet virtual space, which has the function of value scale, but the value scale of virtual currency is different from that of legal currency
using virtual currency to purchase virtual procts and services can only be within the scope specified and allowed by the issuer of virtual currency (Internet operator), and the size of this scope depends on the number of virtual procts and services. If the virtual procts and services provided by the website are large enough, the scope of virtual currency will be large
the currency value of virtual currency depends on the pricing of virtual currency by issuers. When no currency can communicate between virtual cyberspace and reality, the pricing of procts and services is still based on real RMB. That is to say, when issuers of virtual currency price their own virtual currency, they should first convert the price of virtual currency based on RMB
With the acceleration of digital life, the people's Bank of China has issued digital RMB, which has been experimented in many cities. With the promotion of digital RMB, people have more understanding of digital currency and are very curious about digital RMB. Many people think that digital RMB will compete with existing payment instruments. The central bank said that the number of Renminbi has no competition with WeChat and Alipay, is that true? Strong> digital renminbi is legal tender, WeChat and Alipay are the channels of payment, the two sides are the same thing, the digital renminbi is issued by the central bank, Alipay and WeChat are enterprise development payment tools, there is no competition between them, and digital Renminbi can be used in Alipay and WeChat. Strong>
one, digital renminbi is legal tender, WeChat and Alipay are the channels of payment, the two sides are not the same thing. P> digital renminbi is the digitalization of Renminbi, legal tender, and the same effect as paper currency. WeChat and Alipay are only paying channels, and money is butted to merchants through these payment tools. Neither side is the same thing. Digital renminbi is currency, WeChat and Alipay are equal to wallets, so there is no competition between them. RRRRR}if you have any other opinions on digital currency, please leave a message for discussion
(1) when wearing a watch, the sweat on the hand is corrosive to the watch case. The all steel case has better corrosion resistance because it is made of nickel chromium alloy, and the half steel case is made of copper. It is easy to corrode e to long-term contact with sweat. It is necessary to wipe away the sweat with a soft cloth or pad a plastic watch holder to prevent it from being eroded by sweat
(2) do not open the back cover of the watch at will to avoid st entering the movement and affecting the normal operation of the watch
(3) do not put the watch in the wardrobe with camphor pills to avoid the deterioration of the watch oil
(4) don't put the watch on the power amplifier, stereo or TV to avoid magnetization
(5) the watch that is not worn for a long time should be wound once a month, while the watch with automatic movement should swing back and forth for a few minutes or be worn on the wrist for a period of time to make it wind up automatically. So that the parts will not be at rest for a long time to ensure the operation performance of the meter machine
(6) if an ordinary mechanical watch is wet, dry cotton can be pressed on the watch and baked with 40 Watt electric bulb for 5 minutes, then the moisture in the watch will be evaporated completely. If the quartz electronic watch is damp, a few small pieces of calcium chloride can be taken and wrapped with gauze; Then open the cover of the electronic meter, put the wrapped calcium chloride and the electronic meter into a plastic bag or glass bottle without air leakage, and seal them. Generally, the moisture can be removed in about 3 hours to make the electronic meter return to normal. For the surface seriously affected by moisture, the time of absorbing moisture can be extended appropriately
(7) when the watch is received and the outer package is removed, the box used to protect the watch must be kept. These watch protection boxes can provide the safest protection for the watch when it is not fit to wear, so it is absolutely necessary to keep the box. It is suggested that when the watch is not worn on weekdays, we should form the habit of putting it in the box, which can greatly rece the risk of watch damage
(8) it's better not to wear the same watch every day, but to prepare several different watches for alternate use. In addition to enriching personal modeling, it can also avoid st and body dirt all concentrated on the same watch. For leather watch strap, more care should be taken to avoid frequent wear and tear caused by daily use. Even if the surface is new, the watch will look very old
(9) don't sleep with your watch on your wrist. If your watch is a luminous watch, it will bring adverse effects on your body. This is because the luminous material on the pointer and dial of the luminous watch is mainly a mixture of radium and zinc sulfide. The ray emitted by radium can stimulate the crystal of zinc sulfide to emit light. When you sleep, if you wear a watch, your body will be exposed to radium radiation for eight to nine hours, which is harmful to your body. Therefore, before going to bed, it is best to take down the luminous meter and put it on the table
(10) surface modification. After many lines have been scratched on the watch cover, you can first drop one or two drops of water on the watch cover, and then squeeze a little toothpaste to wipe it. Then you can remove the lines and make the watch cover look like new.