1. virtual currency is the currency used for electronic circulation. Now the scope of virtual currency is very large, including q-coin, bitcoin and so on. With the development of digital currency, virtual currency is becoming more and more abundant, which may become the mainstream in the future. For example, BTC, EOS, bcbot and so on are not only virtual currencies, but also algorithms, landing projects and technologies
virtual currency is mainly issued by online game service providers to purchase game props, such as equipment, clothing, etc. But at present, the use of virtual currency has gone far beyond this category. Virtual currency can be used to buy game cards, physical objects and download services of some movies and software
extended data:
real risk
as the proct of e-commerce, virtual currency has begun to play an increasingly important role, and it is more and more connected with the real world. However, with the growth of virtual currency, the relevant laws and regulations are lagging behind, which has laid many hidden dangers
fraud
the private transaction of online virtual currency has realized the two-way circulation between virtual currency and RMB to a certain extent. The activity of these traders is to buy all kinds of virtual currencies and procts at a low price, and then sell them at a high price to earn profits. With the increase of such transactions, there are even virtual mints. In addition to the virtual currency provided by the main company, there are also some people who specialize in "virtual coin making" to obtain virtual currency by playing games and then resell it to other players
Taking Wenzhou as an example, there are about seven or eight such "virtual mints" with four or five hundred practitioners. This not only creates a bubble for the price of the virtual currency itself, but also causes trouble for the normal sale of the issuing company. It also provides a platform for selling and collecting money and money laundering for various cyber crimes. p>
impact system
in modern financial system, the issuers of money are generally central banks, which are responsible for the management and supervision of money operation. As the equivalent exchange goods used to replace the real currency circulation on the Internet, the virtual currency on the Internet is essentially the same as the real currency. The difference is that the issuers are no longer central banks, but Internet companies
if the development of virtual currency makes it form a unified market, each company can exchange with each other, or virtual currency is integrated and unified, and all of them are based on the same standard and price, then in a sense, virtual currency is currency, which is likely to form a threat impact on the traditional financial system or economic operation
reference: network virtual currency
2. virtual currency and electronic currency are not the same concept
the definition of e-money is to convert a certain amount of cash or deposit from the issuer and obtain data representing the same amount. By using some electronic methods, the data can be directly transferred to the payment object, so as to pay off the debt. E-money means that consumers pay traditional money to issuers of e-money, and issuers store legal money of equal value with traditional money in electronic devices held by consumers
electronic currency is the electronization of the legal tender, including our common bank cards, Internet banking, electronic cash, etc., as well as the third party payment developed in recent years, such as Alipay, fortune paid and so on. No matter what form these electronic currencies are and through which institutions they circulate, their original source is the legal money issued by the central bank
but virtual currency is the electronization of illegal currency, and its original issuer is not the central bank. For example, Tencent Q currency and other game currency, such virtual currency is mainly limited to circulation in a specific virtual environment. After the emergence of bitcoin, through the blockchain technology to better solve the problem of decentralization, distrust, to achieve global circulation, is sought after in the world. Electronic currency and virtual currency are collectively referred to as digital currency
3. Electronic currency belongs to virtual currency, but virtual currency is not necessarily electronic currency. In the mainstream currency circle, it is generally called digital currency rather than virtual currency. Virtual currency is just a name that does not know much about digital currency
digital currency has made great progress in China, and the central bank version of digital currency has come out, which will first be applied to the bill market. The domestic Puyin group has launched the tea based digital currency Puyin, which has the credit endorsement of tea assets.
4. Fun step candy is the proct of fun step chain (IWC), not a virtual currency
5. l. Whoever commits this crime shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance and shall also, or shall only, be fined; 2. If the amount is huge or if there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined; 3. If the amount is especially huge or if there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment and shall also be fined or have his property confiscated. According to the "interpretation of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues concerning the specific application of law in the trial of fraud cases" (December 16, 1996), the indivial who swindles more than 2000 yuan of public or private property belongs to "large amount"; If an indivial swindles public or private property for more than 30000 yuan, it belongs to "huge amount". If an indivial swindles more than 200000 yuan of public or private property, the amount involved is particularly huge. The huge amount of fraud is an important part of the determination of "the circumstances are particularly serious", but it is not the only circumstances. If the amount of fraud is more than 100000 yuan and has one of the following circumstances, it should also be recognized as "the circumstances are particularly serious": (1) the ringleader of the fraud group or the principal criminal with serious circumstances in the joint fraud crime 2) A recidivist or a fugitive who commits a crime and causes serious harm 3) Defrauding legal persons, other organizations or indivials of urgently needed means of proction, seriously affecting proction or causing other serious losses 4) Defrauding money and goods for disaster relief, emergency rescue, flood control, preferential treatment, relief and medical treatment, resulting in serious consequences 5) Squander the swindled property so that the swindled property cannot be returned 6) Using the swindled property for illegal and criminal activities 7) Having been subject to criminal punishment for fraud 8) Causing the death, mental disorder or other serious consequences of the victim 9) Having other serious circumstances. If the person in charge and other persons directly responsible of the unit commit fraud in the name of the unit, and the proceeds from the fraud belong to the unit, and the amount is between 50000 yuan and 100000 yuan, the above persons shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of Article 152 of this Law; If the amount is between 200000 yuan and 300000 yuan, the above-mentioned persons shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of Article 152 of this law. For the crime of joint fraud, the amount of the crime should be determined according to the amount of the actor's participation in the joint fraud, and the actor's status, role and illegal income in the joint crime should be punished according to law. If the actor has started to commit fraud, but has not obtained property e to reasons beyond the actor's will, it is an attempted fraud. The higher people's courts of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government may, according to the local economic development and social security situation, determine the "large amount" and "huge amount" of indivial fraud in the local area within the range of "2000-4000 yuan" and "30000-50000 yuan", And the specific amount standard of Article 151 or Article 152 of the original criminal law shall be determined by referring to the amount specified in the fourth paragraph of this article, and shall be reported to the Supreme People's court for the record. Article 266 of the criminal law and judicial interpretation whoever swindles public or private property, if the amount involved is relatively large, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance and shall also, or shall only, be fined; If the amount is huge or if there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined; If the amount is especially huge or if there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment and shall also be fined or have his property confiscated. Where there are other provisions in this law, such provisions shall prevail. Article 210 the second paragraph of this Law shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 266 of this law if anyone uses deception to defraud special VAT invoices or other invoices that can be used to defraud export tax refund or tax dection. Article 269 Whoever commits the crime of theft, swindling or snatching and uses or threatens violence on the spot for the purpose of concealing stolen goods, resisting arrest or destroying criminal evidence shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 263 of this law. Article 300 Whoever, as mentioned in the third paragraph of article 300, organizes or makes use of sects or heretical organizations, or makes use of superstition to rape women or defraud property shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of articles 236 and 266 of this Law respectively. Article 287 Whoever uses a computer to commit financial fraud, theft, embezzlement, misappropriation of public funds, theft of state secrets or other crimes shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of this law In order to protect the personal, property and other legal rights of indivials, legal persons and other organizations, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress "decision on maintaining Internet Security" (December 28, 2000) shall investigate the criminal responsibility of those who commit one of the following acts, which constitutes a crime, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law: theft, fraud, extortion by using the Internet
hope to adopt
6. 1. Check the system log to see what errors are reported. 2. Automatic stop work, can be machine stop running; The
mining software stopped working. If the machine stops, check the power supply and heat dissipation. The mining software stopped working and changed to a new version.
7. Paper money
there are four ways to distinguish fake money: one touch, two look, three listen and four check
touch: feel the quality of the paper. The real coin is printed in intaglio, which makes it feel convex at a specific position
look: just look at the watermark, printing quality, etc. The watermark of counterfeit currency is often forced to be printed in the later stage, which is easy to blur and deform. The watermark of real currency is embedded in the paper long before the pattern is printed, so it looks clear and three-dimensional
Listen: just hold the money in your hand and flick it gently. The paper of real money is very good, with crisp sound, while counterfeit money can't be imitated at all
verification: go to the bank and use special equipment to identify the authenticity
in addition, professional departments can check whether there is fluorescence on the banknote with the help of the banknote detector
coins
it's not a technical problem to distinguish 1 yuan counterfeit coins, but a problem of consciousness. The electroplating process of counterfeit coins is poor. The plating layer is thin and there is usually rust. The flower pattern of real one yuan coins is very clear under the microscope, while the counterfeit coins are fuzzy. If you look closely at the gate tower on the national emblem of real coins, it is very clear, while the gate tower of counterfeit coins has only one point.
8. Unknown_Error
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water in spring and autumn, town in Tang and Song Dynasties, architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties and modern people
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snacks include Gorgon cake, small wonton tofu, flower and stinky tofu
Xiaohe time Inn is recommended for staying in Xitang scenic area, Cost effective
