TTT virtual currency
“ Digital Chinese RMB & quot; In 2020, the two sessions across the country will become one of the hot topics. From last year to now, several big cities in China have launched digital RMB demonstration sites one after another. At present, the application of digital Chinese RMB is mainly invitation system. With the orderly progress of the experiment of digital Chinese RMB, the secret mask of digital Chinese RMB has been untied. According to the actual investigation, it is found that as a part of the first phase project of Shanghai Metro Line 1, the; Black pick & quot; Self service vending machines are graally applied to digital Chinese RMB payment. On the machine and equipment, click on the proct to generate digital Chinese RMB payment options, and purchase according to the scanning QR code
the loaning currency is an electronic device. Will China's RMB have commercial currency notes in the future? Hu Jie believes that the central bank's digital virtual currency will replace part of the cash, but it is impossible to completely replace the banknotes, especially the elderly people also have requirements for banknotes, and banknotes have the characteristics of group polarization. Therefore, in the foreseeable future, digital virtual currency, Chinese RMB banknotes and coins may coexist for a long time
in terms of market value, bitcoin is still the largest cryptocurrency, still ahead of the market, with a total value of about US $137 billion; When the price of bitcoin plummets, other cryptocurrencies are not immune but why should the price of bitcoin fall? In fact, there are many factors. This sharp decline began with the price of bitcoin, which began to soar last year. Even if the current price is only $8400, the price of bitcoin is about 850% higher than that of the same period last year. If you are an early investor, the profit margin is still very high
Charles Hayter, chief executive of cryptocompare, a cryptocurrency comparison platform, agreed. He believes that most of the recent regulatory measures have been positive and effective, and will & lt; Bring strict supervision and long-term stability for example, there have been several bans recently. Many mainstream banks in the United States and the United Kingdom prohibit customers from buying bitcoin through credit cards. Trevor gerszt, chief executive of coinira, a digital currency savings company, said in an email that the credit card ban & lt; It's a bad thing. It prevents low credit buyers from using cheap credit to influence the price of bitcoin& rdquo;calculation formula:
1. Calculation formula of daily net income of money market funds per 10000 funds:
daily net income of each 10000 funds = (net income of funds on the day / total fund shares on the day) * 10000
2 Calculation of total export cost (RMB):
= exchange cost of export commodities * net export foreign exchange income (foreign currency)
formula Description: "net export foreign exchange income" in the formula is the FOB price of goods. If the calculation result is less than the buying price of the bank's exchange rate on that day, it is a profit; If it is higher than the buying price of the bank's exchange rate on that day, it is a loss
3. Calculation of profit and loss ratio of export commodities:
note: the calculation of profit and loss ratio of export commodities refers to the ratio of profit and loss of export commodities to export cost, and profit and loss refers to the difference between the net income of RMB export sales and the total export cost
the formula is as follows: (net income from export sales in RMB - total export cost) / total export cost × 100% = profit and loss ratio of export commodities
formula Description: in the formula, "net income from export sales in RMB" is equal to the net income from FOB export foreign exchange multiplied by the buying price of the bank's exchange rate on that day. If the calculation result of profit and loss is positive, it will make a profit; if it is negative, it will make a loss
4. Calculation of export exchange rate
export foreign exchange rate, also known as foreign exchange appreciation rate, or export income exchange rate, is used in processing trade, which reflects the effect of purchasing raw materials and auxiliary materials with foreign exchange, processing them into finished procts, and then exporting them. The calculation formula is:
(net foreign exchange income of finished proct export - foreign exchange cost of raw materials) / foreign exchange cost of raw materials × 100% = export exchange rate
formula Description: in the formula, the net foreign exchange income of finished proct export - foreign exchange cost of raw materials = foreign exchange appreciation. If the result is positive, it means foreign exchange appreciation. If the result is negative, it means "foreign exchange to paste". It should be noted that the foreign exchange cost of raw materials is the CIF price of import, and the net foreign exchange income of export is the FOB price of export
also refer to: net operating income
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the circulation law of paper money shows that the circulation of paper money can not exceed the amount of gold and silver money it symbolically represents. Once it exceeds this amount, the paper money will depreciate and the price will rise, resulting in inflation. Inflation can only occur under the condition of paper currency circulation, but not under the condition of gold and silver currency circulation. Because gold and silver money has its own value, as a means of storage, it can spontaneously adjust the amount of money in circulation and make it adapt to the amount of money needed for commodity circulation. Under the condition of paper currency circulation, because paper currency itself has no value, it is only a symbol of gold and silver currency, and can not be used as a storage means. Therefore, if the circulation of paper currency exceeds the quantity needed for commodity circulation, it will depreciate
for example, if the amount of gold and silver currency needed in commodity circulation remains unchanged, and the amount of paper money issued exceeds twice the amount of gold and silver currency, the unit paper money can only represent 1 / 2 of the value of the unit gold and silver currency. In this case, if the price is measured by paper money, the price will double, which is commonly known as currency devaluation. At this time, the amount of paper money in circulation is double that of gold and silver money needed in circulation, which is inflation. In macroeconomics, inflation mainly refers to the general rise of prices and wages< The opposite of inflation is deflation. No inflation or very low inflation is called stable price
(in some cases, the term inflation means to increase the money supply, which sometimes leads to a rise in prices. A number of scholars (Austrian School) still use the term inflation to describe this situation, rather than the price rise itself. As a result, some observers call the 1920s situation in the United States "inflation", even if prices did not rise at all. As mentioned below, unless otherwise specified, the term "inflation" means a general rise in prices.)
inflation refers to the phenomenon of comprehensive and continuous rising prices in economic operation. One of the main reasons for inflation is that the amount of paper money issued exceeds the amount of money actually needed in circulation
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