Individual transaction of virtual currency
There are two reasons for the prohibition of virtual currency trading by the state:
1. The price fluctuates violently and the consumer protection is lacking:
virtual currency is the proct of network, and the digital information flowing in the network is beyond everyone's control. The code of cyberspace is the basis of the operation of virtual currency, investors can only operate through the front-end interface, seemingly "control" the virtual currency. The operator of the virtual currency service organization may become the actual controller of the virtual currency through the control code
bitcoin and other so-called "virtual currencies" lack a clear value basis, the market is full of speculative atmosphere, the price fluctuates violently, and investors blindly follow suit, which is easy to cause capital losses
2. Evade supervision and become the "accomplice" of criminal activities:
bitcoin is popular as a payment tool in the so-called "dark web" world“ The "dark net" is full of all kinds of serious criminal activities. One of the original intentions of the invention of bitcoin is to evade regulation. It has the characteristics of anonymity and convenient cross-border flow, and has become the preferred tool of "underground economy"
the existence of bitcoin and exchanges and other instrial chains has constructed a illegal financial market for asset transfer and financing in addition to legal currency, increased the difficulty of regulatory authorities in managing financial security and stability, and promoted regulatory arbitrage and financial crimes. The risks and social security risks it brings to the financial market are far higher than its innovative value
extended information
virtual currency transactions are not protected by law:
according to the notice on preventing bitcoin risks issued by the people's Bank of China and other departments on December 3, 2013 and the announcement on preventing financing risks of token issuance issued by seven ministries and commissions including the people's Bank of China on September 4, 2017, virtual currency is not issued by monetary authorities, It is not a real currency because it does not have the monetary attributes of legal compensation and compulsion
in terms of nature, virtual currency should be a specific virtual commodity, which does not have the same legal status as currency, and can not and should not be used as currency in the market. Although citizens' investment and trading in other virtual currencies are personal freedom, they can not be protected by law
according to the regulations, the income from property transfer is calculated as the amount of taxable income, which is the balance of the income from one-time transfer of property (no matter how many times it is paid, it should be merged into the income from one-time transfer of property) minus the original value of the property and reasonable expenses, and the tax rate of 20% is applied to calculate and pay indivial income tax.
when the system loss is generated, it is shared equally by the profit-making customers after the settlement. Especially when the big market occurs, the sharp drop or sharp rise of the price will cause the customers to burst their positions in a large area, forming a huge system loss, and the loss will be shared equally by the profit-making customers. The mechanism of position margin + floating margin is adopted, A customer's position needs a fixed margin. When the floating margin reaches the warning line, the system will remind the customer to add margin. Otherwise, when the margin is not enough to hold so many positions, the system will forcibly level off the excess positions to control the risk of the customer. This mechanism strictly controls the leverage, and the leverage of futures can reach 10 times at most, The size of the position is determined by the customer's capital. Generally, a slightly larger fluctuation will not cause the customer to burst the position, so that the profit customers will not be allowed to share the system loss. Then the customer's profit capital can be fully recorded<
circuit breaker price mechanism:
the exclusive digital currency circuit breaker mechanism is provided. When the price fluctuates sharply in a short time, such as 10% within a few minutes, the circuit breaker mechanism will be triggered. If the price exceeds the circuit breaker price within one minute, the Commission will stop reporting. If the circuit breaker price is still maintained after one minute, the circuit breaker price will continue to be expanded. At this time, the client can continue to commission, But still can not exceed the current price. In this way, the fairness of the trading environment is prevented from being affected by human malicious entrustment, and the price manipulation is also avoided
- "detailed explanation of lightcoin Futures Rules"