Realization qualification of virtual currency
Publish: 2021-04-21 23:59:49
1. Wenwangwen, also known as network culture business license, is a necessary qualification for operating Internet cultural procts. First of all, virtual currency is a proct of network culture, and it must handle the document and network document. Secondly, virtual currency is a relatively special business project, and the business scope of the network should include the issuance or transaction of virtual currency. If there have been articles on the Internet before, but there is no transaction or issue of virtual currency, then this article needs to be added to the business scope, that is, to make a change. It should be noted that in the issuance or transaction of virtual currency, the company can only operate one of them, that is, the issuance or transaction of virtual currency, not both< (1) application form
(2) application form for the establishment of Internet cultural units
(3) Notice of pre approval of enterprise name or business license and articles of Association< (4) source of funds, amount and credit documents (such as capital verification report, of business license of enterprise legal person of capital verification institution, etc.)< (5) of ID card and resume of the legal representative and principal person in charge< (6) qualification certificates and identity documents of main business management personnel and professional and technical personnel (e.g. copies of academic certificate, professional qualification certificate and identity card)
(7) the certificate of the right to use the workplace (the of the house lease contract and the property right certificate of the lessor shall be submitted if the office space is leased, and the of the house property certificate shall be provided for the self owned place)
(8) business development report (provided in the format of Annex 2)< (9) other documents required to be submitted according to law.
(2) application form for the establishment of Internet cultural units
(3) Notice of pre approval of enterprise name or business license and articles of Association< (4) source of funds, amount and credit documents (such as capital verification report, of business license of enterprise legal person of capital verification institution, etc.)< (5) of ID card and resume of the legal representative and principal person in charge< (6) qualification certificates and identity documents of main business management personnel and professional and technical personnel (e.g. copies of academic certificate, professional qualification certificate and identity card)
(7) the certificate of the right to use the workplace (the of the house lease contract and the property right certificate of the lessor shall be submitted if the office space is leased, and the of the house property certificate shall be provided for the self owned place)
(8) business development report (provided in the format of Annex 2)< (9) other documents required to be submitted according to law.
2. For the issuance of game currency, you need to apply for the "network culture business license" (hereinafter referred to as "Wen Wang Wen")
the materials to be submitted are:
1. Copy of the business license (the original must be provided for verification and returned after verification)
2. The transfer of articles of association must be stamped with the material certification seal of the Administration for Instry and Commerce (Note: bring the original of the company's license and official seal, and the original ID card of the file checker to the Bureau for Instry and Commerce of the place where the company is registered)
3. A of the ID card of the legal representative of the company (the original must be provided for verification when submitting materials, and returned after verification)
4. Copy of the ID card of the natural person shareholder of the company (if there are shareholders in the form of enterprise in the company's equity structure, the of the business license of the enterprise, the of the articles of association, and the of the ID card of the legal person and shareholder of the enterprise shall also be provided. If there are shareholders in the form of enterprise in the company, it shall be traced down to the ultimate natural person shareholder according to the above materials When submitting the materials, the original of the shareholder's ID card or license shall be provided for verification and returned after verification. Second class or below indirect controlling shareholders can provide a .)
5. A of the website domain name certificate (the domain name must be recorded in the name of the applicant company)
6. The webpage should be accessible normally, with user registration, guardianship of minor parents, anti addiction and other necessary sections
the materials to be submitted are:
1. Copy of the business license (the original must be provided for verification and returned after verification)
2. The transfer of articles of association must be stamped with the material certification seal of the Administration for Instry and Commerce (Note: bring the original of the company's license and official seal, and the original ID card of the file checker to the Bureau for Instry and Commerce of the place where the company is registered)
3. A of the ID card of the legal representative of the company (the original must be provided for verification when submitting materials, and returned after verification)
4. Copy of the ID card of the natural person shareholder of the company (if there are shareholders in the form of enterprise in the company's equity structure, the of the business license of the enterprise, the of the articles of association, and the of the ID card of the legal person and shareholder of the enterprise shall also be provided. If there are shareholders in the form of enterprise in the company, it shall be traced down to the ultimate natural person shareholder according to the above materials When submitting the materials, the original of the shareholder's ID card or license shall be provided for verification and returned after verification. Second class or below indirect controlling shareholders can provide a .)
5. A of the website domain name certificate (the domain name must be recorded in the name of the applicant company)
6. The webpage should be accessible normally, with user registration, guardianship of minor parents, anti addiction and other necessary sections
3. Reason: with the rapid development of information technology, real money is far from meeting people's demand for capital flow. If there are enough people to recognize the value of a virtual currency, it may become a substitute unit of material exchange, and the existence of virtual currency will inevitably cause another upsurge in the financial sector
in view of the possible risks of virtual currency, many international organizations and central banks have responded publicly to the supervision of virtual currency system. These responses can be roughly divided into four categories: warning and risk warning, supervision and registration permission, legislative norms, and explicit prohibition
(1) warning and risk warning
some central banks and regulators have issued risk warnings against the special currency and virtual currency system. The federal financial regulatory authority of Germany, the Bank of France, the central banks of the Netherlands and Belgium have issued public warnings against the possible money laundering and terrorist financing caused by the use of bitcoin. In the report released at the end of 2013, the European Banking authority (EBA) warned consumers of many risks of virtual currency, such as exchange loss, e-wallet theft, unprotected payment, price fluctuation and so on. Although Spain did not have a similar risk warning, it issued a timely information announcement related to virtual currency
(2) supervision and registration license
generally speaking, international organizations believe that the supervision of virtual currency should find a balance between risk prevention and innovation promotion. Since 2012, Sweden has required transactions related to virtual currency to be registered with financial regulators. Other countries pay attention to qualification supervision, so as to make it indirectly meet the requirements of prudential supervision. In other countries, the regulation mainly focuses on the business model of virtual currency transaction. The financial prudential regulatory authority of France regards the provision of bitcoin circulation and trading services and the act of earning funds in the process as a payment service and requires the authorization of the government. In addition, some countries focus on the intermediary institutions related to virtual currency. The German federal financial regulatory agency and Danish regulators believe that the provision of intermediary services for virtual currency needs to be authorized< (3) legislative norms
at present, some countries have proposed legislation to regulate virtual currency transactions. Canada plans to legislate to allow the government to supervise the transaction of bitcoin, and to include the transaction of more than US $10000 into the scope of suspicious supervision. The United States hopes to adjust the relevant legal structure should be compared with the development of the special currency. In order to make the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) applicable in the context of network, the financial crime enforcement network (FinCEN) of the U.S. Department of the Treasury issued the explanatory guidance on the behavior and subject definition of private generation, holding, distribution, trading, acceptance and transmission of virtual currency in 2013. The European central bank stressed that it should strengthen international cooperation under the existing legal framework, and regulate virtual currency from the European and global level under the existing legal framework. More countries believe that bitcoin is not a currency in circulation, has no legal status, and does not meet the definition of financial instruments, such as Finland, Sweden, Malaysia and Indonesia
(4) it is forbidden
in some countries, bitcoin related transactions are prohibited. In December 2013, the people's Bank of China banned financial institutions from trading in bitcoin, which was subsequently extended to payment service providers. The central banks of Thailand and Indonesia share the same attitude. The circulation of anonymous internet currency (including bitcoin) is prohibited by the Russian judicial inspection department as a substitute for currency. The Central Bank of Russia has earlier included the provision of bitcoin services in the scope of suspicious transaction monitoring. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has banned the issue of unregistered shares in exchange for bitcoin, and unregistered online securities trading activities in virtual currency.
in view of the possible risks of virtual currency, many international organizations and central banks have responded publicly to the supervision of virtual currency system. These responses can be roughly divided into four categories: warning and risk warning, supervision and registration permission, legislative norms, and explicit prohibition
(1) warning and risk warning
some central banks and regulators have issued risk warnings against the special currency and virtual currency system. The federal financial regulatory authority of Germany, the Bank of France, the central banks of the Netherlands and Belgium have issued public warnings against the possible money laundering and terrorist financing caused by the use of bitcoin. In the report released at the end of 2013, the European Banking authority (EBA) warned consumers of many risks of virtual currency, such as exchange loss, e-wallet theft, unprotected payment, price fluctuation and so on. Although Spain did not have a similar risk warning, it issued a timely information announcement related to virtual currency
(2) supervision and registration license
generally speaking, international organizations believe that the supervision of virtual currency should find a balance between risk prevention and innovation promotion. Since 2012, Sweden has required transactions related to virtual currency to be registered with financial regulators. Other countries pay attention to qualification supervision, so as to make it indirectly meet the requirements of prudential supervision. In other countries, the regulation mainly focuses on the business model of virtual currency transaction. The financial prudential regulatory authority of France regards the provision of bitcoin circulation and trading services and the act of earning funds in the process as a payment service and requires the authorization of the government. In addition, some countries focus on the intermediary institutions related to virtual currency. The German federal financial regulatory agency and Danish regulators believe that the provision of intermediary services for virtual currency needs to be authorized< (3) legislative norms
at present, some countries have proposed legislation to regulate virtual currency transactions. Canada plans to legislate to allow the government to supervise the transaction of bitcoin, and to include the transaction of more than US $10000 into the scope of suspicious supervision. The United States hopes to adjust the relevant legal structure should be compared with the development of the special currency. In order to make the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) applicable in the context of network, the financial crime enforcement network (FinCEN) of the U.S. Department of the Treasury issued the explanatory guidance on the behavior and subject definition of private generation, holding, distribution, trading, acceptance and transmission of virtual currency in 2013. The European central bank stressed that it should strengthen international cooperation under the existing legal framework, and regulate virtual currency from the European and global level under the existing legal framework. More countries believe that bitcoin is not a currency in circulation, has no legal status, and does not meet the definition of financial instruments, such as Finland, Sweden, Malaysia and Indonesia
(4) it is forbidden
in some countries, bitcoin related transactions are prohibited. In December 2013, the people's Bank of China banned financial institutions from trading in bitcoin, which was subsequently extended to payment service providers. The central banks of Thailand and Indonesia share the same attitude. The circulation of anonymous internet currency (including bitcoin) is prohibited by the Russian judicial inspection department as a substitute for currency. The Central Bank of Russia has earlier included the provision of bitcoin services in the scope of suspicious transaction monitoring. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has banned the issue of unregistered shares in exchange for bitcoin, and unregistered online securities trading activities in virtual currency.
4.
China's regulatory authorities have stopped the issuance and trading of virtual currency, and China's policy does not allow the issuance of any virtual currency
5. According to the law, it is impossible to realize the transaction
1. The essence of virtual currency determines that it can't have the credit of money.
at the beginning of the emergence of money, it was a fixed commodity acting as a general equivalent, then there was an undervalued currency, and then it entered the era of dishonoured credit currency. Currencies of all countries are issued by the government's credit guarantee. For example, why Zimbabwe's monetary system failed? Recently, it applied to become a country using RMB. Because of hyperinflation, the credibility of the government can not be trusted, so the monetary system is no longer recognized by the people. There is no national credit behind the virtual currency. There is no confirmation and no reliable economic entity to support it. So its core value is not possessed
2. According to the law of our country, virtual currency can not be used as currency
the people's Bank of China announced that virtual currency has no monetary value, and residents should bear the investment risk. Therefore, it is illegal to use virtual currency transaction
3. China's current virtual currency is investment goods
China's current virtual currency is actually investment goods. Investors are ing money, but they don't care about its actual use value.
1. The essence of virtual currency determines that it can't have the credit of money.
at the beginning of the emergence of money, it was a fixed commodity acting as a general equivalent, then there was an undervalued currency, and then it entered the era of dishonoured credit currency. Currencies of all countries are issued by the government's credit guarantee. For example, why Zimbabwe's monetary system failed? Recently, it applied to become a country using RMB. Because of hyperinflation, the credibility of the government can not be trusted, so the monetary system is no longer recognized by the people. There is no national credit behind the virtual currency. There is no confirmation and no reliable economic entity to support it. So its core value is not possessed
2. According to the law of our country, virtual currency can not be used as currency
the people's Bank of China announced that virtual currency has no monetary value, and residents should bear the investment risk. Therefore, it is illegal to use virtual currency transaction
3. China's current virtual currency is investment goods
China's current virtual currency is actually investment goods. Investors are ing money, but they don't care about its actual use value.
6. We should focus on three aspects: popularity, innovation, operation mode and team
popularity: there is no doubt that bitcoin and lightcoin have the highest popularity in the cryptocurrency circle. Even though they have many shortcomings, they still have the largest number of players and the highest amount of money. They have large plates and are not easy to be controlled by the makers. Of course, the relevant infrastructure is relatively perfect
Innovation: dog coin is popular because it caters to the western small reward culture. The reason why Fuyuan coin can become the leader of the new generation of cryptocurrency is that it mainly focuses on the currency business circle, which is an applied cryptocurrency
operation mode: for example, the operation mode of Vicat coin has been exposed as pyramid selling. Although Yuanbao coin has been criticized before, the operation team will not give up, and Yuanbao coin is still the leader of domestic currency.
popularity: there is no doubt that bitcoin and lightcoin have the highest popularity in the cryptocurrency circle. Even though they have many shortcomings, they still have the largest number of players and the highest amount of money. They have large plates and are not easy to be controlled by the makers. Of course, the relevant infrastructure is relatively perfect
Innovation: dog coin is popular because it caters to the western small reward culture. The reason why Fuyuan coin can become the leader of the new generation of cryptocurrency is that it mainly focuses on the currency business circle, which is an applied cryptocurrency
operation mode: for example, the operation mode of Vicat coin has been exposed as pyramid selling. Although Yuanbao coin has been criticized before, the operation team will not give up, and Yuanbao coin is still the leader of domestic currency.
7. It is not allowed in China. Let me take Singapore as an example. It is also the common choice of instry leaders. At present, it is one of the most suitable countries for blockchain projects under comprehensive conditions
first of all, there must be a subject of the project - the Singapore public non-profit foundation (note that it can be compliant), including the white paper and relevant legal opinions, which are written around this subject
I don't need to say more about the white paper. Your own affairs should be clearer than mine
let me tell you in detail about the legal opinions. It is not a single lawyer's document. Taking the blockchain project as an example, if you want to comply with ICO and issue it on the exchange, you need the following types of legal opinions:
1.
legal opinions of token non securities nature certificate issued by legal opinion in accordance with Singapore regulatory regulations. In this way, the relevant securities laws and regulations, etc., will not interfere with you<
2.
2. The white paper legal compliance lawyer's opinion proves that the project is legal and compliant and does not touch or violate any existing Singapore regulatory regulations. This item is written according to your white paper, and the complexity is also determined by your white paper. Even if the lawyer thinks that it is necessary, some modifications will be made
3. The private placement terms issued by PURCHASEAGREEMENT in accordance with Singapore regulations for the project to raise funds by issuing tokens
4. Singapore law sponsored terms.conditions for public issues token public offering terms, website publicity and disclaimer in accordance with Singapore regulatory regulations
I don't need to explain the last two items. Private placement and public offering depend on your personal situation. With the relevant legal opinions, it will be more convincing to your investors. Everything you do is legal and compliant. In addition, after reporting, we are not afraid of MAS to check you. Of course, the most important point is that we can go to the mainstream exchanges
among them, the packaging and promotion of tokens, and the exchanges you go to, are the places that reflect the strength of your currency. The fees for necessary documents mentioned above are not worth mentioning.
first of all, there must be a subject of the project - the Singapore public non-profit foundation (note that it can be compliant), including the white paper and relevant legal opinions, which are written around this subject
I don't need to say more about the white paper. Your own affairs should be clearer than mine
let me tell you in detail about the legal opinions. It is not a single lawyer's document. Taking the blockchain project as an example, if you want to comply with ICO and issue it on the exchange, you need the following types of legal opinions:
1.
legal opinions of token non securities nature certificate issued by legal opinion in accordance with Singapore regulatory regulations. In this way, the relevant securities laws and regulations, etc., will not interfere with you<
2.
2. The white paper legal compliance lawyer's opinion proves that the project is legal and compliant and does not touch or violate any existing Singapore regulatory regulations. This item is written according to your white paper, and the complexity is also determined by your white paper. Even if the lawyer thinks that it is necessary, some modifications will be made
3. The private placement terms issued by PURCHASEAGREEMENT in accordance with Singapore regulations for the project to raise funds by issuing tokens
4. Singapore law sponsored terms.conditions for public issues token public offering terms, website publicity and disclaimer in accordance with Singapore regulatory regulations
I don't need to explain the last two items. Private placement and public offering depend on your personal situation. With the relevant legal opinions, it will be more convincing to your investors. Everything you do is legal and compliant. In addition, after reporting, we are not afraid of MAS to check you. Of course, the most important point is that we can go to the mainstream exchanges
among them, the packaging and promotion of tokens, and the exchanges you go to, are the places that reflect the strength of your currency. The fees for necessary documents mentioned above are not worth mentioning.
8. The conditions for handling virtual currency transactions should be as follows:
1. Enterprises are not allowed to operate both virtual currency transactions and virtual currency issuance businesses at the same time
2. The conditions for handling virtual currency transactions should meet the relevant conditions for establishing operational Internet cultural units
3. The transaction conditions of virtual currency should meet the relevant conditions for the establishment of operating Internet cultural units, and the relevant provisions of the competent department of Commerce on e-commerce (platform) services.
1. Enterprises are not allowed to operate both virtual currency transactions and virtual currency issuance businesses at the same time
2. The conditions for handling virtual currency transactions should meet the relevant conditions for establishing operational Internet cultural units
3. The transaction conditions of virtual currency should meet the relevant conditions for the establishment of operating Internet cultural units, and the relevant provisions of the competent department of Commerce on e-commerce (platform) services.
9. Blockchain technology is very popular at present. Companies that get these licenses will publicize themselves.
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