Plato's virtual currency

1. 1. First of all, bitcoin is digital currency, code and data; Gold is a material object and a metal
2. Bitcoin was born in 2008 and has been known for more than 10 years; Gold originated from the feudal dynasty, with a history of thousands of years and a strong consensus
3. There are only 21 million bitcoins. The total amount of bitcoins is constant and will never be issued again. The mining cycle is halved every four years, which is deflationary; Gold needs physical mining, and the total amount of gold will change with the continuous mining
4. Bitcoin has the value of saving, and gold has the value of collecting
5. Bitcoin is divisible. One bitcoin can be divided into innumerable parts, up to 8 decimal places; Gold can not be subdivided, and the cost of segmentation is high and inconvenient
6. Bitcoin is more convenient to save assets. As long as you keep your private key, you can keep your wealth in your hands all the time; Gold cannot be stored in large quantities and needs to be stored in third-party institutions. It is clear how many asset centralization institutions there are.

2. Anti addiction system has a website, directly jump to your QQ ID card verification system, a QQ can only be modified once, if you are still primary school students do not play the game

3. Harvard Business Review once published a famous article (I'm sorry for forgetting the specific name), which put forward such a view: information, like tap water and electricity, will eventually become a ready-to-use service. I'm skeptical of this view. Because information is not consumable, the cost of reproction is zero, and the original and the are the same thing. In the face of a piece of clothing, if there are patches on top of each other, we will definitely think it is old and its value will decrease; In the face of a circuit network with numerous connectors, we will definitely think about whether it is safe and whether there are fire hazards; In the face of an operating system that constantly releases patches, we can only say: the more patches, the better

however, with the rapid development of information technology, people's lives have changed as well as tap water and electricity. Most importantly, the virtual world supported by network technology has begun to enter our life. For example, liuyuan.com, or other numerous forums, is such a "primary stage of virtual world". More advanced "virtual world" first appeared in online games. Abstract people who take id as their only identity mark establish virtual communities by exchanging information with each other. In the virtual game world, they "fight" for the virtual goal according to the established rules of the game

the virtual world brings people a new impact, and also puts forward a lot of new topics. For example: is virtual currency valuable“ Whether "online love" is a reasonable Platonic love. Although the impact of virtual world on real life is not great at present, it can be met in the near future. These are the problems that people must face

from imagination to reality, one of the most attractive questions is: what impact will the development of information technology have on the economy
to answer this question, I think the answer given by Marx's political economy is the clearest. According to Marx's theory, what information technology changes is people's mode of proction. In other words, by changing people, labor tools, labor objects, and proction relations, the whole economy has undergone unprecedented changes:
the ability of workers to operate computers is an essential skill, and the ability to skillfully use various information tools is an important guarantee of winning in the competition
tools of labor -- computers are essential skills, and network access is the basic office facilities
the object of labor may be a bunch of figures and many charts
labor procts may still be a pile of figures or figures that can neither be eaten nor drunk, but can bring about eating and drinking
relations of proction -- from the traditional tree form of the upper and lower levels to the true sense of "flat" (here my explanation is divorced from the original definition of relations of proction in Marxist Theory). Different work units are independent and efficient, and the relationship between people is more equal. Outsourcing, which is quite popular at present, is the concrete manifestation of this transformation of proction relations

from the perspective of "three streams in one" in western management, the role of information flow has really begun to play its powerful power
the first force is capital flow. The capital deviated from the actual proction and began to run at a high speed in the stock, bond and futures markets. It has completed the jaw dropping "big deal" that indivial capital can not complete. Since then, the speed of logistics transportation marked by sea containers has greatly accelerated the turnover of goods and promoted economic development. Now, information is independent from the low-level state of logistics and capital flow, and has become a real objective economic entity. Through the processing and mining of information to get more useful information, has been an eye-catching business. If the establishment of Microsoft empire marks that information has officially become an indispensable tool, then the rise of Google means that information itself has the strength to "attack the city and pull out the stronghold"

after the sky is flying, let's think about the significance of information technology for developing China< In a word, it is the rapid development of information technology that gives China unprecedented opportunities

if the United States started with World War II and Japan developed with the Vietnam ROK war, then China can never and can not get such a "convenient" ride. China's development can only rely on a peaceful environment. Throughout history, there have been few examples of China making a fortune by war
many publications have published opinions that China's low-cost goods have brought new business opportunities and development momentum to the world, but I don't think so. From the perspective of the development trend of information technology, it is the rapid development of information technology that gives China opportunities
the most typical example is Japan. In the past 10 years, Japan has moved its manufacturing instry to China and other Asian countries. The consensus of economists is to rece costs and improve competitiveness. Cost rection is indeed the most direct reason, but it is not the root cause. The fundamental reason is that the manufacturing instry is becoming more and more information-based. Japanese enterprises can no longer maintain efficient manufacturing and achieve more effective innovation. The manifestation of this contradiction is the increase of proction cost

Why do you say that. Because no matter how high the degree of automation, the actual situation of the real society is that there are still a lot of work to be done manually. Take automobile as an example: Although many links of proction have been automated as far as possible, the transportation, unpacking, final assembly, distribution and other links inevitably still need to be completed manually. And auto parts and finished car itself will inevitably occupy space. When the level of proction management and automation reaches a certain level, there will be an extreme value of manual restrictions on proction, that is, unless a factory of the same scale is copied, the output will not be doubled. For Japan, an island country with limited land area, it is unrealistic to it locally. More importantly, in order to achieve the highest efficiency, many devices must be dedicated. This is the most obvious in the history of vodka: a uniform black car model, whether you like it or not, is cheap

innovation means change, and change means that specialization is not feasible. For example: suppose that "family photo" was popular in the past, with a car length of 4 meters, but now "childless" is popular, with a car length of 2 meters. Can the assembly line originally designed for a 4-meter-long car adapt to a 2-meter-long car? What if it increases to 6 meters in a few years? The development of information technology makes the design of new models more imaginative, but the problem is that the more changes, the more flexible the proction line can adapt to such efficient proction. The end result is that proction will eventually face a limit

therefore, moving factories out is the only way to maintain diversification, and it is the inevitable result of information development that makes manufacturing meet the limit
the current situation in Japan is that the most creative models are mostly developed locally and then proced locally. After finalization, they began to move overseas to realize the expansion of quantity, so as to rece the cost and maintain the competitive advantage

this mode is not only in automobile manufacturing, but also in other instries, such as electronic procts

once the secret of proction is known, low price competition is inevitable. If we want to gain advantages in both innovation and scale, we must rely on the power of information technology and outsourcing to spread the specialization in the world. And China just caught up with this turning point and joined the WTO. This may be the biggest opportunity for China in the 21st century< After the 9 / 11 incident, the United States has greatly strengthened its entry-exit and domestic security measures, and the airport has become the top priority of security inspection. If it wasn't for 9 / 11, it would be hard to think that the security measures could be passed in Congress
the enhancement of security measures has brought an important harvest to the U.S. government: it is easy to track all people entering and leaving the U.S. border. For the so-called "convenient customs clearance", Americans ask all their visa free friendly governments to issue new passports containing digital chips to their residents. The Japanese are the biggest and fastest beneficiaries. When the Japanese pass through the U.S. Customs, they can be identified simply by brushing their passport. Of course, this also means that Americans have a "" of many Japanese identity information. What 9 / 11 brought to the United States is not so much a disaster as a great driving force of digitization. From this point of view, bin Laden has provided the US government with the convenience it has always dreamed of for the us to continue to hold the leading position in the IT instry in the future

inspired by this (of course, many other factors are also at work. But it can at least plug the mouth of American political gossip), and the Chinese are also starting to issue new ID cards containing ID chips. At present, Hong Kong has been all "real". Checking the ID card has become an easy task. If ID cards containing chips are spread across the country, it can be expected that the Chinese people will be better under the close supervision of the government
many people may be shocked and think that "human rights" are not protected. However, in view of the fact that the current government control is still very serious, I think it has little impact on the so-called "human rights", but it is a once in a blue moon opportunity for China's economy

with a solid means to confirm the identity of residents, the credit system will develop rapidly. This is a serious missing part of China's economy. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, there has been no enterprise with a life span of more than 50 years. In such a precarious situation, credit is just like empty talk. However, if the credit is implemented to indivials, people will bear the consequences of dishonesty all their lives, and many things will be greatly improved

- - - -
one of the important functions of informatization for China's economy is to make the return of overseas talents more realistic and possible
with a well-developed network, the turtles can still keep close contact with foreign countries after returning home. This greatly reces the need for face-to-face access to information and problem solving. At the same time, it avoids the psychological isolation between "turtle" and "sea"
without the rapid development of information technology, all this is impossible

informatization brings China not only a steady stream of outsourcing contracts, but also an important enterprise: Huawei
this mysterious enterprise, through smart leadership and cruel squeezing of employees' intellectual surplus value (which is more valuable than the surplus value of ordinary labor), has graally established itself on the world stage
you may wonder why I mentioned a specific enterprise. Of course, I'm not advertising Huawei, but Huawei's important position in the future informatization. As we all know, no matter what kind of network, routers are needed to link. To master the router is to master every joint of the network, or every valve
e to the first mover advantage of the United States, the first generation Internet made the old us take advantage. It can be said that 10 years ago,

4. Hello:
as the saying goes: dreams are thoughts in the heart. Thinking too much or worrying too much or not having a good rest can lead to dreams< The Greek philosopher Plato once said, "good people dream, bad people do evil. Your dreams show that you are a good man
nightmares wake up in the morning. When you wake up, everything is new. It's smart to stop worrying about dreams
dreams are meaningless in many cases

friends who know about Zhougong jiemeng may find that there may be several meanings of dreaming the same thing in the book, or there may be good or bad luck. This is not to say that there is something wrong with this book, but there are many meanings of dreams. So, what we should care about is: should we believe the interpretation of Zhougong jiemeng
the answer is obviously No. We should treat it rationally and objectively. It is better to believe in books than to have no books<

the research of modern psychology (such as the research of Freud, Jung, etc.) has stripped us of the mysterious coat about dreams. Most dreams (the reason why most dreams are said is that there are a few dreams involving some unexplained supernatural phenomena, such as some very effective daydreams, predictive dreams, etc.) are psychological phenomena, It's the subconscious reaction

according to modern scientific knowledge, different positions of sleeping will lead to different similar dreams, such as whether the legs are not in the right position, whether they will run, and whether they will have nightmares or even nightmares when their hands press on the heart

it is suggested to change a good posture in the future to get rid of many dreams
finally, I wish you a safe sleep, a night without dreams, and a happy welcome to every day.

5. Harvard Business Review once published a famous article (I'm sorry for forgetting the specific name), which put forward such a view: information, like tap water and electricity, will eventually become a ready-to-use service. I'm skeptical of this view. Because information is not consumable, the cost of reproction is zero, and the original and the are the same thing. In the face of a piece of clothing, if there are patches on top of each other, we will definitely think it is old and its value will decrease; In the face of a circuit network with numerous connectors, we will definitely think about whether it is safe and whether there are fire hazards; In the face of an operating system that constantly releases patches, we can only say: the more patches, the better

however, with the rapid development of information technology, people's lives have changed as well as tap water and electricity. Most importantly, the virtual world supported by network technology has begun to enter our life. For example, liuyuan.com, or other numerous forums, is such a "primary stage of virtual world". More advanced "virtual world" first appeared in online games. Abstract people who take id as their only identity mark establish virtual communities by exchanging information with each other. In the virtual game world, they "fight" for the virtual goal according to the established rules of the game

the virtual world brings people a new impact, and also puts forward a lot of new topics. For example: is virtual currency valuable“ Whether "online love" is a reasonable Platonic love. Although the impact of virtual world on real life is not great at present, it can be met in the near future. These are the problems that people must face

from imagination to reality, one of the most attractive questions is: what impact will the development of information technology have on the economy
to answer this question, I think the answer given by Marx's political economy is the clearest. According to Marx's theory, what information technology changes is people's mode of proction. In other words, by changing people, labor tools, labor objects, and proction relations, the whole economy has undergone unprecedented changes:
the ability of workers to operate computers is an essential skill, and the ability to skillfully use various information tools is an important guarantee of winning in the competition
tools of labor -- computers are essential skills, and network access is the basic office facilities
the object of labor may be a bunch of figures and many charts
labor procts may still be a pile of figures or figures that can neither be eaten nor drunk, but can bring about eating and drinking
relations of proction -- from the traditional tree form of the upper and lower levels to the true sense of "flat" (here my explanation is divorced from the original definition of relations of proction in Marxist Theory). Different work units are independent and efficient, and the relationship between people is more equal. Outsourcing, which is quite popular at present, is the concrete manifestation of this transformation of proction relations

from the perspective of "three streams in one" in western management, the role of information flow has really begun to play its powerful power
the first force is capital flow. The capital deviated from the actual proction and began to run at a high speed in the stock, bond and futures markets. It has completed the jaw dropping "big deal" that indivial capital can not complete. Since then, the speed of logistics transportation marked by sea containers has greatly accelerated the turnover of goods and promoted economic development. Now, information is independent from the low-level state of logistics and capital flow, and has become a real objective economic entity. Through the processing and mining of information to get more useful information, has been an eye-catching business. If the establishment of Microsoft empire marks that information has officially become an indispensable tool, then the rise of Google means that information itself has the strength to "attack the city and pull out the stronghold"

after the sky is flying, let's think about the significance of information technology for developing China< In a word, it is the rapid development of information technology that gives China unprecedented opportunities

if the United States started with World War II and Japan developed with the Vietnam ROK war, then China can never and can not get such a "convenient" ride. China's development can only rely on a peaceful environment. Throughout history, there have been few examples of China making a fortune by war
many publications have published opinions that China's low-cost goods have brought new business opportunities and development momentum to the world, but I don't think so. From the perspective of the development trend of information technology, it is the rapid development of information technology that gives China opportunities
the most typical example is Japan. In the past 10 years, Japan has moved its manufacturing instry to China and other Asian countries. The consensus of economists is to rece costs and improve competitiveness. Cost rection is indeed the most direct reason, but it is not the root cause. The fundamental reason is that the manufacturing instry is becoming more and more information-based. Japanese enterprises can no longer maintain efficient manufacturing and achieve more effective innovation. The manifestation of this contradiction is the increase of proction cost

Why do you say that. Because no matter how high the degree of automation, the actual situation of the real society is that there are still a lot of work to be done manually. Take automobile as an example: Although many links of proction have been automated as far as possible, the transportation, unpacking, final assembly, distribution and other links inevitably still need to be completed manually. And auto parts and finished car itself will inevitably occupy space. When the level of proction management and automation reaches a certain level, there will be an extreme value of manual restrictions on proction, that is, unless a factory of the same scale is copied, the output will not be doubled. For Japan, an island country with limited land area, it is unrealistic to it locally. More importantly, in order to achieve the highest efficiency, many devices must be dedicated. This is the most obvious in the history of vodka: a uniform black car model, whether you like it or not, is cheap

innovation means change, and change means that specialization is not feasible. For example: suppose that "family photo" was popular in the past, with a car length of 4 meters, but now "childless" is popular, with a car length of 2 meters. Can the assembly line originally designed for a 4-meter-long car adapt to a 2-meter-long car? What if it increases to 6 meters in a few years? The development of information technology makes the design of new models more imaginative, but the problem is that the more changes, the more flexible the proction line can adapt to such efficient proction. The end result is that proction will eventually face a limit

therefore, moving factories out is the only way to maintain diversification, and it is the inevitable result of information development that makes manufacturing meet the limit
the current situation in Japan is that the most creative models are mostly developed locally and then proced locally. After finalization, they began to move overseas to realize the expansion of quantity, so as to rece the cost and maintain the competitive advantage

this mode is not only in automobile manufacturing, but also in other instries, such as electronic procts

once the secret of proction is known, low price competition is inevitable. If we want to gain advantages in both innovation and scale, we must rely on the power of information technology and outsourcing to spread the specialization in the world. And China just caught up with this turning point and joined the WTO. This may be the biggest opportunity for China in the 21st century.

6. Harvard Business Review once published a famous article (I'm sorry for forgetting the specific name), which put forward such a view: information, like tap water and electricity, will eventually become a ready-to-use service. I'm skeptical of this view. Because information is not consumable, the cost of reproction is zero, and the original and the are the same thing. In the face of a piece of clothing, if there are patches on top of each other, we will definitely think it is old and its value will decrease; In the face of a circuit network with numerous connectors, we will definitely think about whether it is safe and whether there are fire hazards; In the face of an operating system that constantly releases patches, we can only say: the more patches, the better

however, with the rapid development of information technology, people's lives have changed as well as tap water and electricity. Most importantly, the virtual world supported by network technology has begun to enter our life. For example, liuyuan.com, or other numerous forums, is such a "primary stage of virtual world". More advanced "virtual world" first appeared in online games. Abstract people who take id as their only identity mark establish virtual communities by exchanging information with each other. In the virtual game world, they "fight" for the virtual goal according to the established rules of the game

the virtual world brings people a new impact, and also puts forward a lot of new topics. For example: is virtual currency valuable“ Whether "online love" is a reasonable Platonic love. Although the impact of virtual world on real life is not great at present, it can be met in the near future. These are the problems that people must face

from imagination to reality, one of the most attractive questions is: what impact will the development of information technology have on the economy
to answer this question, I think the answer given by Marx's political economy is the clearest. According to Marx's theory, what information technology changes is people's mode of proction. In other words, by changing people, labor tools, labor objects, and proction relations, the whole economy has undergone unprecedented changes:
the ability of workers to operate computers is an essential skill, and the ability to skillfully use various information tools is an important guarantee of winning in the competition
tools of labor -- computers are essential skills, and network access is the basic office facilities
the object of labor may be a bunch of figures and many charts
labor procts may still be a pile of figures or figures that can neither be eaten nor drunk, but can bring about eating and drinking
relations of proction -- from the traditional tree form of the upper and lower levels to the true sense of "flat" (here my explanation is divorced from the original definition of relations of proction in Marxist Theory). Different work units are independent and efficient, and the relationship between people is more equal. Outsourcing, which is quite popular at present, is the concrete manifestation of this transformation of proction relations

from the perspective of "three streams in one" in western management, the role of information flow has really begun to play its powerful power
the first force is capital flow. The capital deviated from the actual proction and began to run at a high speed in the stock, bond and futures markets. It has completed the jaw dropping "big deal" that indivial capital can not complete. Since then, the speed of logistics transportation marked by sea containers has greatly accelerated the turnover of goods and promoted economic development. Now, information is independent from the low-level state of logistics and capital flow, and has become a real objective economic entity. Through the processing and mining of information to get more useful information, has been an eye-catching business. If the establishment of Microsoft empire marks that information has officially become an indispensable tool, then the rise of Google means that information itself has the strength to "attack the city and pull out the stronghold"

after the sky is flying, let's think about the significance of information technology for developing China< In a word, it is the rapid development of information technology that gives China unprecedented opportunities

if the United States started with World War II and Japan developed with the Vietnam ROK war, then China can never and can not get such a "convenient" ride. China's development can only rely on a peaceful environment. Throughout history, there have been few examples of China making a fortune by war
many publications have published opinions that China's low-cost goods have brought new business opportunities and development momentum to the world, but I don't think so. From the perspective of the development trend of information technology, it is the rapid development of information technology that gives China opportunities
the most typical example is Japan. In the past 10 years, Japan has moved its manufacturing instry to China and other Asian countries. The consensus of economists is to rece costs and improve competitiveness. Cost rection is indeed the most direct reason, but it is not the root cause. The fundamental reason is that the manufacturing instry is becoming more and more information-based. Japanese enterprises can no longer maintain efficient manufacturing and achieve more effective innovation. The manifestation of this contradiction is the increase of proction cost

Why do you say that. Because no matter how high the degree of automation, the actual situation of the real society is that there are still a lot of work to be done manually. Take automobile as an example: Although many links of proction have been automated as far as possible, the transportation, unpacking, final assembly, distribution and other links inevitably still need to be completed manually. And auto parts and finished car itself will inevitably occupy space. When the level of proction management and automation reaches a certain level, there will be an extreme value of manual restrictions on proction, that is, unless a factory of the same scale is copied, the output will not be doubled. For Japan, an island country with limited land area, it is unrealistic to it locally. More importantly, in order to achieve the highest efficiency, many devices must be dedicated. This is the most obvious in the history of vodka: a uniform black car model, whether you like it or not, is cheap

innovation means change, and change means that specialization is not feasible. For example: suppose that "family photo" was popular in the past, with a car length of 4 meters, but now "childless" is popular, with a car length of 2 meters. Can the assembly line originally designed for a 4-meter-long car adapt to a 2-meter-long car? What if it increases to 6 meters in a few years? The development of information technology makes the design of new models more imaginative, but the problem is that the more changes, the more flexible the proction line can adapt to such efficient proction. The end result is that proction will eventually face a limit

therefore, moving factories out is the only way to maintain diversification, and it is the inevitable result of information development that makes manufacturing meet the limit
the current situation in Japan is that the most creative models are mostly developed locally and then proced locally. After finalization, they began to move overseas to realize the expansion of quantity, so as to rece the cost and maintain the competitive advantage

this mode is not only in automobile manufacturing, but also in other instries, such as electronic procts

once the secret of proction is known, low price competition is inevitable. If we want to gain advantages in both innovation and scale, we must rely on the power of information technology and outsourcing to spread the specialization in the world. And China just caught up with this turning point and joined the WTO. This may be the biggest opportunity for China in the 21st century.

7. Q-coin can charge phone charges:
method 1:
if friends just need q-coin to buy some game props, they can directly help their friends pay, and then let their friends transfer money to them, so as to realize the process of cash exchange, which is very safe and reasonable. Just be sure to choose reliable friends and be careful not to be cheated< Method 2:
Step 1: log in to QQ and click the red box on the QQ page
the second step is to find a convenient service in the pop-up page
Step 3: fill in the phone number and amount to be recharged on the pop-up page, and then click recharge
Step 4: log in to the payment page in the pop-up page
Step 5: if it's fast payment, the user can directly enter the password to pay, if it's not TenPay, please use online banking to pay, or bind the bank card to make fast payment
method 3.
1. First, open the q-coin withdrawal page on yunqifu, and click the contact special customer service on the right
2. Confirm the number of q-coins you need to withdraw from customer service, and the mobile phone number you need to recharge the phone charges. Please check carefully to avoid wrong input
3. According to the customer service tips, recharge the game ticket to the designated account, and send the screenshot to customer service after successful recharge
4. After the customer service receives it, it will recharge the charge for the specified mobile phone number. It can also be converted into a prepaid card. If not received after a few minutes, or encounter other problems, timely contact customer service.

8.

1、 The method is as follows

the first step: search the Q coin consignment on the network, and click to enter the cloud payment platform. Then click on Q coin consignment

(Reference: Network: Q coin)

9. 2010 Shanghai World Expo

[overview] on December 3, 2002, China successfully won the right to host the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, realizing a historic breakthrough that no developing country has become a comprehensive World Expo host country in the history of the World Expo. The Chinese government has made a solemn commitment to the Bureau of international exhibitions on hosting the World Expo, fully supporting the hosting of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, and all parts of the country have also given active support in various ways. In 2003, Shanghai officially launched the preparatory work for the World Expo. Due to SARS and other objective reasons, the preparatory work was once affected. After adjustment, we carried out organization construction, research, organizing or participating in related activities. Before the official establishment of the Expo organization, the original organization will organize and hold various international seminars and forums, participate in international conferences related to the Expo, hold large-scale commemorative activities, and receive domestic and foreign visiting groups to visit and study. The general public's awareness and understanding of the World Expo has been continuously improved Zhu Hang)

[China 2010 Shanghai World Expo history retrospective exhibition and 150 year history retrospective exhibition opened] on February 22, the retrospective exhibition and the annual planning achievements exhibition of the development along the Huangpu River were opened in Shanghai Urban Planning Museum, and the countdown clock of Shanghai World Expo also started. With detailed written materials, more than 300 objects and more than 400 pictures, the Expo retrospective looks back on the unforgettable three-year history of applying for the Expo. The Expo history retrospective tells a series of moving stories about the impact of the Expo on social development. The annual planning exhibition of the development of both sides of the Huangpu River shows the audience the bright future of Shanghai. The exhibition lasts for three months Zhu Hang)

[Shanghai World Expo delegation attends the 133rd and 134th member states' Congress of the International Exhibition Bureau] on June 3, Shanghai World Expo delegation attends the 133rd member states' Congress of the International Exhibition Bureau. This is the first time that Shanghai, China, has made an appearance in the International Exhibition Bureau since it won the right to host the 2010 World Expo. At the conference, the Chinese government stated that it would fulfill its commitment at the time of bidding and make all preparations for the 2010 World Expo. The site of Expo 2010 in Shanghai has been adjusted compared with the bidding plan. Exhibitors are encouraged to build permanent pavilions to serve as exhibition halls of history, culture, economy and technology of various countries after the Expo. The Expo site will become a real international exchange center. From December 9 to 12, the International Exhibition Bureau held its 134th Congress. Wu Jianmin, former Chinese ambassador to France, was elected as the new chairman of the National Exhibition Bureau at the meeting. Wu Jianmin is the only candidate for the new president recommended by the Chinese government and elected after full consultation among the permanent representatives of various countries to the Bureau. He is also the first president from a developing country since the establishment of the Bureau 75 years ago. His election is the choice of China by the International Expo community, which shows that the international community hopes that China, which is becoming increasingly powerful, will make greater contributions to human progress. The day before the conference, in order to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of Bie, Shanghai municipal government presented the "150 years of World Expo and 75th anniversary of the founding of the Convention on international exhibitions" to BIE. The exhibition covers an area of about 200 square meters. With more than 200 precious pictures and more than 20 exquisite models, it briefly and clearly shows the role of the World Expo in the modern history of mankind, and interprets the history of the World Expo for more than 150 years. On December 11, the handover ceremony was held in Paris. More than 200 people attended the ceremony and visited the exhibition, including Paris vice mayor Bross, Chinese ambassador to France Zhao Jinjun, representatives of member states of the International Exhibition Bureau and people from all walks of life in France. The chairman of the International Exhibition Bureau, Mr. noges, accepted the donation certificate Zhu Hang)

[the Bureau of Shanghai World Expo Coordination was established on October 30, marking the full start of the preparatory work for the World Expo. The bureau is the day-to-day executive body of the preparatory work for the Expo. Its main responsibilities are: to implement the strategies and policies of the state and Shanghai Expo leading institutions; Assist the general representative of the Chinese government to contact the International Exhibition Bureau, member countries and participating countries, and carry out their exchanges with participating countries; Promote Shanghai World Expo as a whole to promote investment, exhibition and guest attraction; To guide the planning and construction of the Expo site and the operation of the Expo. After the establishment of the Shanghai World Expo Bureau, the Shanghai Expo application office will be cancelled at the same time. The Bureau will perform all the responsibilities assigned by the national Expo organization, and actively prepare for the construction of the Shanghai World Expo Land Reserve Center and Shanghai World Expo (Group) Co., Ltd. Under the guidance of the Expo Bureau, the two companies will carry out market-oriented operation in terms of land, capital and venue planning and construction Zhu Hang)
[Shanghai cooperates with the International Exhibition Bureau to hold the "China Expo 2010 Shanghai Forum"] on October 30, the two-day "China Expo 2010 Shanghai Forum" was held in Shanghai. This is the first time that BIE has cooperated with the host city to hold a seminar in the process of preparing for the Expo. The purpose is to absorb the wisdom of the world through holding a forum, make suggestions for the Expo, and show the world the confidence and determination of Shanghai to hold a "successful, wonderful and unforgettable" Expo. More than 200 delegates attended the forum, including the president, secretary general and vice president of the Bureau of international exhibitions, experts from all continents, representatives of the bidding countries for the 2010 World Expo, representatives of the host cities of the World Expo and journalists from major media around the world. Among them, in addition to representatives from Shanghai, there are also representatives from 15 cities in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and the Yangtze River Delta, as well as the organizer of Kunming World Expo and the person in charge of the Organizing Committee of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The theme of this forum is "Expo for the future", which is divided into four topics: Expo and scientific and technological innovation and human life, and urban economy, and urban culture, and sustainable development. A total of 25 experts and scholars spoke. Wu Qidi, Vice Minister of ecation of China, Wu Jianmin, President of China Foreign Affairs University, Phillipson, honorary chairman of the Bureau of international exhibitions, and Sai Wen, chairman of the Executive Committee of the Bureau of international exhibitions, served as the chairpersons of the thematic groups. The forum will be held once a year from 2003 to 2010 Shanghai World Expo Zhu Hang)

[the 15th meeting of Shanghai mayor's international entrepreneur consultation conference was held on November 2. The theme of the conference is "how to run a successful World Expo". This fully shows that Shanghai attaches great importance to hosting the World Expo, as well as the international vision and broad thinking of the Expo. The foreign guests and vice mayors of Shanghai participated in the Symposium and made speeches, including the in-depth elaboration of the theme of "Better City, better life" of 2010 Shanghai World Expo, the promotion strategies to attract more participating countries, participating institutions and tourists, as well as the construction of Expo venues, investment and financing, and the training of special talents. In addition, the Secretary General of the Bureau of international exhibitions, Mr. losetes, was specially invited to give an explanation on "a successful World Expo". The responsible persons of Lisbon World Expo and Hanover World Expo respectively introced their experiences on the planning of the follow-up utilization of the Expo venues and facilities, as well as how to attract more countries to participate in the Expo Zhu Hang)

[the 1st anniversary of China's successful bid for Expo 2010] on December 3, China successfully bid for the 1st anniversary of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, 2341 days before the opening of the Expo. A series of commemorative activities were held in Shanghai. On the evening of December 2nd, the 1st Anniversary Party of the celebration of China's Shen Bo success was held at Century Square Road Pedestrian Street in Nanjing. Many people celebrated the carnival in Nanjing road pedestrian street. On December 3, the World Expo Bureau held a press conference in Hongqiao guest house to collect the emblem, anthem and slogan of the World Expo from home and abroad, and announced that it would recruit outstanding talents to participate in the preparation of the World Expo. On the same day, Andre Bocelli, a world-famous tenor, held a solo concert in Shanghai for the first anniversary of the success of the Expo Zhu Hang)

[Andre Bocelli 2003 Shanghai Concert held] "Celebrating the first anniversary of China's successful bid to host the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, the night of Jiaotong University's standing high - the world famous tenor Andre Bocelli 2003 Shanghai Concert" was held on the Shanghai Grand Stage on December 3. Andre Bocelli's concert lasted about two hours, with a total of 21 pieces. The Shanghai Symphony Orchestra, which has a history of 100 years, accompanies this performance. The conctor is Marcelo Luta, the Italian conctor. Italian soprano Maria rugia Bosi and Shanghai daughter Huang Ying also performed in concert. The main character of the concert, pocelli, has a beautiful and penetrating voice. At the end of the concert, Bocelli sincerely congratulated Shanghai on the first anniversary of its successful bid to host the 2010 World Expo. At the end of the performance, Bocelli accepted the golden key presented by the Shanghai municipal government Yan Yi)

[World Expo right protection work started] ring the bidding, preparation and holding of the World Expo, a large number of works belonging to the organizers of the World Expo have been proced and will be proced, including: text works, such as the Expo application report, Expo theme words, posters, slogans, etc; Music works, such as Huige, etc; Art works, such as emblem, flag, mascot, poster, design on souvenir cover, etc; Film and television works, such as Shenbo promotional films, etc; Model works, such as Expo building models, etc. In order to effectively protect the intellectual property rights of the World Expo and stop the infringement of unauthorized use of works that belong to the right of the World Expo, the Shanghai Municipal Copyright Bureau registered the right of the first batch of 25 Works in June<

the history and origin of World Expositions
in ancient farming society, people often carried out trading activities in celebration of harvest, religious ceremonies and festive festivals, and then graally developed into regular, fixed place, large-scale trade and Exhibition gatherings for the purpose of goods exchange. This is the earliest form of the World Expo. In the 5th century, Persia held the first exhibition beyond the function of market. In the 18th century, with the continuous emergence of new technologies and new procts, people graally thought of holding exhibitions similar to fairs, but only for the purpose of publicizing and displaying new procts and achievements. In 1791, Czech held such an exhibition for the first time in Prague. With the progress of science and technology and the development of social proctive forces, the scale of the exhibition has graally expanded. The geographical scope of the exhibition has expanded from one place to the whole country, from domestic to foreign countries, until it has developed into a world exposition participated by many countries
after World War II, people around the world rebuilt their homes on the ruins full of sores. On the basis of resuming proction and reviving economy, the first World Expo after World War II was held in Brussels, Belgium, in 1958, with the theme of "science, civilization and humanity". In order to reflect the theme of science, the World Expo in Brussels has built a spherical Pavilion of atomic energy structure, which represents the symbol of mankind's entering the new century of scientific and technological progress. Its unique and novel shape, although it has been almost half a century, is still fresh in our eyes. The brilliance and richness of the Expo are almost eclipsed by all the previous woodcutters' fairs
in 1962, Seattle, USA held a small-scale professional exposition "human beings in the space age". The Expo showcased F's new advanced technology, vending machines and single rail railways, which made it a great success
in 1964, to commemorate the 300th anniversary of the founding of New York City, New York held another world expo. Although the theme of the Expo was elegant, "through understanding, to and from"