Original virtual currency

1. No, it's like MLM
if there is no one in the back to take the order, all will be 0.

2. Money appears with the constant change of the form of commodity exchange value. At the end of the primitive society, when people had surplus procts, they had to exchange between different tribes. For example, if a tribe had surplus sheep, it was necessary to exchange them with others. By chance, a man with a rabbit also exchanged them. When two people met, one sheep exchanged for five rabbits. It can be seen here that the value of one sheep is represented by five rabbits. This sheep is now represented by five rabbits, which is an initial form of value expression. With the progress of society and the emergence of surplus procts, this kind of transaction is more and more frequent. Finally, people recognized silver and gold as the material to measure the value of all commodities, so money came into being

it can be seen that money itself is a kind of commodity, but this kind of commodity has a special function. It can be exchanged with any other commodity and acts as a general equivalent.

3.

When bitcoin first appeared in 2009, its price was less than 1 cent. One dollar could be converted into 1300 bitcoins, that is to say, seven yuan could be converted into 1300 bitcoins

on May 5, 2017, bitfinex, an overseas digital currency trading platform, quoted a price. Bitcoin once hit US $1700, about RMB 11737

extended information:

in China, some Taobao stores have also begun to accept the use of bitcoin, and businesses will graally increase

in October 2013, the first bitcoin quarterly, one bit, was released

on October 15, 2013, the network accelerator service of the network announced its support for bitcoin

on October 26, 2013, btcmini reported that GBL was hacked

on October 31, 2013, Lei Teng, a famous Internet lawyer, proposed the event of "filing a case to investigate the closure of GBL bitcoin trading platform as soon as possible", analyzed the "value function" and "use function" of bitcoin, and bitcoin should be governed by relevant laws

on December 5, 2013, notice of the Ministry of instry and information technology of the people's Bank of China, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Insurance Regulatory Commission on preventing bitcoin risk: bitcoin is a specific virtual commodity; Bitcoin trading is a kind of commodity trading on the Internet. Ordinary people have the freedom to participate in it at their own risk

on September 4, 2017, the announcement of the people's Bank of China Central Network Information Office, Ministry of instry and information technology, State Administration for Instry and commerce, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Insurance Regulatory Commission on preventing the risk of token issuance financing: it is prohibited to engage in token issuance financing activities (ICO)

the trading platform shall not engage in the exchange business between legal tender and token, or virtual currency, or buy or sell token or virtual currency as a central counter party, or provide pricing, information intermediary and other services for token or virtual currency

on November 2, 2018, the people's Bank of China released the 12th topic of China financial stability report 2018, which talked about "encrypted assets"

4. Buy bitcoin and dogcoin network

5. There is no so-called original currency. Generally speaking, it is pyramid selling currency and air currency. You should learn to identify mainstream currency and look at my data

6.

The essence of money is the general equivalent. In the process of the continuous development and evolution of human history, it has gone through the stage of physical money, the stage of substitute money, and then entered the stage of credit money. In primitive society, people exchanged livestock, salt, shells and other hard to get goods as general equivalents

in the long history, the emergence of metal currency makes the economic life achieve unprecedented prosperity. However, e to the inconvenience of carrying metal money, paper money became the mainstream form of money. With the rapid development of modern information technology, e-money has come into our life

if the evolution process from physical money to value symbol paper money is the first qualitative leap in the history of money development, then the evolution process from paper money to electronic money is the second qualitative leap in the history of money development

from the perspective of money form, physical money itself is a commodity in addition to performing monetary functions; Paper money is a symbolic tool of value for commodity exchange and a credit currency; Electronic currency is the proct of highly developed Internet economy and continuous progress of bank payment and settlement technology. It not only has the function of traditional currency, but also can continuously improve digital currency

At the same time, the virtual money market based on electronic information is also booming. By the end of 2014, the number of Internet users in China had reached 632 million, including 517 million registered users in the online game market and 114.48 billion yuan of sales revenue, an actual increase of 37.7% over the previous year

a huge virtual space based on the Internet has been formally formed. As a kind of virtual currency with intrinsic value, convenient online trading behavior, low transaction cost, and service providers' issuance, it emerges as the times require

first of all, from the functional analysis. Virtual currency is a kind of transaction medium in the Internet virtual space, which has the function of value scale, but the value scale of virtual currency is different from that of legal currency

using virtual currency to purchase virtual procts and services can only be within the scope specified and allowed by the issuer of virtual currency (Internet operator), and the size of this scope depends on the number of virtual procts and services. If the virtual procts and services provided by the website are large enough, the scope of virtual currency will be large

the currency value of virtual currency depends on the pricing of virtual currency by issuers. When no currency can communicate between virtual cyberspace and reality, the pricing of procts and services is still based on real RMB. That is to say, when issuers of virtual currency price their own virtual currency, they should first convert the price of virtual currency based on RMB

7. Bitcoin is a kind of e-coin proced by open source P2P software. Digital coin is a kind of network virtual asset. Bitcoin is also paraphrased as "bitcoin.". Bitcoin was born in 2009. It is based on a set of cipher codes and generated by complex algorithms. It can be circulated around the world by any computer connected to the Internet. Anyone can dig, buy, sell or collect bitcoin. Due to its scarcity, cashability, tradability and extremely low cost of Internet payment (especially micro payment), bitcoin has evolved into a virtual digital asset with real price. It is reported that in foreign countries, bitcoin has gained wider acceptance, and there have been tens of thousands of Internet businesses supporting bitcoin payment

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8. It is not a concept, but a kind of currency whose value is equal to that of ordinary commodity. In the long-term development of commodity exchange, the initial form of money is the expression of the general value form of indirect exchange of goods, which was initially fixed on some specific types of goods. The period of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties was the peak period of the development of China's physical currency, but also the decline period. In this period, the physical currency was mainly made up of cloth, natural shellfish and so on. They were also the original currency
however, in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, silk and copper coins were still in circulation together in the market, which was mainly a compromise under the low copper proction at that time, but it was also physical currency
in my opinion, the so-called physical currency is used to trade valuable goods - silk, cattle, and even people, while the original currency is a kind of substitute equivalent without clear economic consciousness, which was agreed by people in ancient times, It can also be just a beautiful but worthless thing for people, such as shells. It can even be bad taste. Europeans have found that Pacific aborigines use animal teeth as currency. The higher the curvature, the greater the value
hope to help you.

9. 1. Pre Qin Bei coin: also known as Huo or Beihua (Huo), is the earliest primitive currency in China. It is a kind of natural seashells originally proced in the South China Sea and the East China Sea. Because of its decoration, portability, rability and counting ability, it has evolved into the real currency of the tribes in the Central Plains since the Xia Dynasty (21st-16th century BC). Most of the coins are white smooth scallops of different sizes, generally 2-3cm long and about 1.5cm wide; The mouth is long and slender with more than 20 pairs of teeth. There are usually one or two holes in the back for wearing. The unit of measurement is Peng, one Peng and ten Bei. At the same time with the shellfish, there are also jujube like shellfish, awenshou shellfish, tiger spot baby and lingweasel Torreya conch. In the spring and Autumn period, because of the appearance of metal coins, they graally lost their monetary function and returned to the status of general ornaments or amulets
2. Imitation shellfish: with the development of economy and trade in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties (16th-8th century), the stone shellfish, jade shellfish, bone shellfish, mussel, and pottery shellfish, which were made to make up for the shortage of natural circulation of shellfish, were also called imitation shellfish. They were carved with white talc, jade, animal bone, and shell. Most of them have one or two perforations on the back, and their exchange value is about equal to or slightly lower than that of natural seashells. In the spring and Autumn period, when shellfish goods tended to decline, imitation shellfish graally lost their monetary function and became general decorations, many of which were used for burial. However, the ethnic minorities in border areas such as Yunnan used to be used until the yuan and Ming Dynasties
3. Bronze shell: the bronze shell of the middle and late Shang Dynasty (about 14th-11th century) is the earliest metal coin in China. There are two kinds of shell: hollow and solid. The larger one is 2.5 years long and 1.5 cm wide, weighing more than 7 grams; The small one is about 1.5 cm long and 1 cm wide, and weighs about 3 grams. There are grinding holes on the back, straight teeth or curved teeth on the surface, and the tooth lines can be seen. The unit of measurement of copper shell is Gua (yinwu). One Gua is nearly 12 baht, about 8 grams today (the first Gua changed to 1400 grams in the middle and late Warring States period). It was widely used in the Yellow River and Jianghuai vassal states since the Zhou Dynasty, especially in Lu state. In the later period, there were copper shells and silver shells with gold covering. Their value should be above copper shells, and they were mostly used by princes and nobles.

10. There are two places, one is Sichuan Language Committee, in Xiaomen street, the other is Cheng Language Committee, in Jinn road

- Sichuan Putonghua Proficiency Test Center
location: No. 36, Xiaomen street, Cheng City
examination time: every Tuesday, Friday, 9:00 a.m., it is recommended to go early, there is a quota, Every day 400
test

(1) test time: every Tuesday and Friday at 9:00 a.m< (2) test method: oral test (reading 100 monosyllables, 50 polysyllables, one article of 400 words, speaking for 3-4 minutes), each test time is about 10 minutes< (3) test fee: 55 yuan per person, 30 yuan for students (with student ID), 35 yuan for teachers (with relevant certificates)< (4) relevant certificates for registration: one photo of ID card and one inch standard certificate< (5) test procere: register for payment, get test number, draw test questions, wait for test certificate

- Cheng Putonghua Proficiency Test Center
address: No.57, Jinn Road, Qingyang District, Cheng


(1) test time: 14:00-17:00 p.m. on Wednesdays< (2) test method: oral test (reading 100 monosyllables, 50 polysyllables, one article of 400 words, speaking for 3-4 minutes), each test time is about 10 minutes< (3) test fee: 55 yuan per person, 30 yuan for students (with student ID), 35 yuan for teachers (with relevant certificates)< (4) relevant certificates for registration: one photo of ID card and one inch standard certificate< (5) test procere: register for payment, get the test number, draw the test questions, wait for the test and get the certificate