What does virtual currency letter conversion represent
1. RMB - RMB
the legal currency of the people's Republic of China is RMB, and the people's Bank of China is the national authority in charge of the management of RMB, which is responsible for the design, printing and issuance of RMB
the unit of RMB is yuan, and the subsidiary units of RMB are Jiao and Fen. One yuan is ten Jiao, and one Jiao is ten Fen. The first letter of the alphabet of RMB is capital Y with two horizontal lines, that is ""
2. U.S. dollar; ISO 4217 currency code: USD; Symbol: USA $) is the legal tender of the United States of America. The US dollar banknotes in circulation at present are all kinds of banknotes issued since 1929
In 1792, the coinage act of the United States was passed. The current issue of dollars is controlled by the Federal Reserve. Since 1913, the United States has established the Federal Reserve System and issued Federal Reserve bonds. More than 99% of the banknotes in circulation are Federal Reserve notes Japanese yen - JPYyen (Japanese: 円, Japanese Roman: en, English: yen), whose banknotes are called Japanese bank notes, is the legal currency of Japan, and Japanese yen is often used as reserve currency after US dollar and euro. The currency code is JPY
Japanese yen is the name of Japanese currency unit, which was founded on May 1, 1871. In 1897, Japan established the gold standard system, and the gold content was set at 0.75 g. in May 1953, the gold content was announced to be 0.00246853 g. on March 31, 1988, the gold standard system was completely abolishedthere are four banknotes in circulation, namely, 1000, 2000, 5000 and 10000 yen, and six coins in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 and 500 yen
4. Euro - the euro is the currency of 19 countries in the European Union. The 19 member states of the euro are Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Finland, Lithuania, Latvian, Estonian, Slovak, Slovenian, Greek, Maltese and Cyprus
on January 1, 1999, the single monetary act was implemented in the European Union countries implementing the euro. In July 2002, the euro became the only legal currency in the euro area
the euro is managed by the European system of central banks (ESCB), which is composed of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the central banks of the euro area countries
5, pound sterling - GBP
pound sterling is the name of the national currency and monetary unit of the United Kingdom. Sterling is mainly issued by the Bank of England, but there are other issuers. The most commonly used symbol for pound sterling is & #;. The ISO 4217 currency code adopted by the international organization for Standardization for pound sterling is GBP (Great Britain pound). In addition to the United Kingdom, the currency of the British Overseas Territories is also in pounds, and the exchange rate with the pound is fixed at 1:1
as Britain is the first instrialized country in the world and once dominated the international financial instry, pound sterling used to be the most widely used currency in international settlement business
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f=N μ N is the positive pressure, that is, the pressure acting on the contact surface, μ It is the dynamic friction coefficient, which refers to the influence factors of the roughness of the contact surface on the friction. Or use the balance f = f; It's only used when it's stationary or moving in a straight line at a constant speed, but it's the most used in junior high school
the so-called friction is the force that hinders the relative motion of the object, and the direction of friction is opposite to the motion direction or relative motion direction of the object. The conditions of friction are as follows:
(1) two objects must contact each other
(2) there was extrusion between two objects(3) there is a tendency of motion or relative motion between two objects
If an object is stationary on a horizontal plane, it will not be affected by friction if it is not pushed or pulled. If thrust or pull is received, it belongs to the category of static friction. The size of friction is equal to that of pull or thrust, and has nothing to do with the gravity or pressure of the object. Only the maximum static friction is related to the pressure or gravity on the object
if the object is not pushed by 10N force, the object will be subjected to static friction, which is equal to the thrust. Just push with 15N force, and the friction force on the object is the maximum static friction force. If the thrust force is increased later, the friction force will not change. Theoretically, the sliding friction of objects is less than the maximum static friction, but it is generally considered that they are equal
The friction force is f = 15-10 = 5N
extended data:
methods to increase beneficial friction
(1) increase the roughness of contact surface
(2) increase the pressure (3) change rolling friction into sliding friction (1) replace sliding friction with rolling friction(2) make the contact surface separate [form a layer of air cushion or magnetic suspension on the contact surface of the object]
(3) decrease the pressure (4) rece the roughness of the contact surface In engineering technology, people often rece friction by applying lubricating oil. The science of this problem is called tribology, which is a branch of mechanical manufacturingIf two objects, which are in contact with each other and squeeze each other, but relatively still, only have a relative sliding trend under the action of external force, but do not have relative sliding, then the force between their contact surfaces hindering relative sliding is called "static friction". When the static friction increases to the maximum, the object will move
size: the static friction varies according to the external force, but there is a maximum value, which is called the maximum static friction. The maximum static friction is slightly greater than the sliding friction
direction: tangent to the contact surface, opposite to the direction of relative motion trend
On the basis of a large number of experiments, G. amunton and C. - A. de Coulomb proposed the following law of friction in 1699 and 1781:① the friction between two objects in contact does not exceed a certain maximum value, which has nothing to do with the size of the contact area
(2) the maximum value of friction is proportional to the normal pressure n between two objects (3) the direction of friction is opposite to the sliding direction of the object, and its magnitude is directly proportional to the normal pressure n between the two objectsthe above conclusion is only a rough empirical rule, but because it was found in the early days of mechanical science, it was called the law of friction, also known as Coulomb's law
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anonymous user 1 hours ago.