Datang virtual currency

1. (6) Xiao Jun said politely: "we are friends. Today we have won. We don't talk about those unhappy things. We need to look ahead and build our country well. Your German nation is a great nation. Soon your country will be strong.

2. It's true. You can search "Datang Telecom Mobile Internet South incubation base" on the Internet to find Datang Yingjia, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Datang Telecom. When you enter the homepage of the website, there is "statement on radar's domestic business"

3. There is no relationship between the two,
virtual currency generally involves bonus system or leader system,
are similar to online pyramid schemes,
you need to pull people's hair off the line to obtain excess income,
it is easy to be blocked by law enforcement agencies, causing losses to investors,
it is recommended not to participate blindly.

4.

1. Datang Tianxia business model is based on consumption. It builds a platform for consumption reward sharing among consumers, businesses and society. It can also be understood as a multi-dimensional interface that can be infinitely transformed. It organically and stereoscopically combines consumers, institutions and terminals, enterprises and agents according to different needs to form a consumption cycle and wealth sharing. The more you consume, the more you will get, The more points you get

2. If the consumer members (free members) of Datang Tianxia consume at the merchant members of Datang Tianxia, they will be rewarded with the consumption points awarded by Datang Tianxia. The points will start at 0:00 on the second day of consumption, and the "Tangbao" (Datang Tianxia virtual currency) will be rewarded by about 5 / 10000 every day until the consumption amount is rewarded. Besides cash withdrawal and re consumption, Tang Bao can also enter the financial center

3. Datang Tianxia recommends consumer members to business members, and when the transaction is completed, the business pays Datang Tianxia 1% - 20% of the service fee. Datang world will reward its members with bonus points until the service fee is 8%. In addition to reflecting and re consuming, Tang Bao can also enter the financial center

the company's profit comes from the following sources:

1

2. Gross profit of purchase and sale of self operated goods

3. Platform advertising fee and service fee

4. Others

5. There is a word "Sheng" on the map to Chang'an, that is
you can change the ancient coins later by car

6. There are many monetary units in ancient China, which are different from Dynasty to Dynasty, especially before Qin and Han Dynasties. Only three basic units are discussed here:

Yiwen coin (i.e. a standard copper coin with square hole)

one or two silver

one or two gold

although the above units are different from Dynasty to Dynasty, there is little difference at least after Tang and Song Dynasties, so relatively stable and reliable data can be obtained<

exchange relationship

the exchange ratio of copper, silver and gold, just like the current foreign exchange price, often changes, unlike the one yuan equals 100 points<

according to the following description:

"the price ratio of gold and silver rose from 1:8 around 1600 to 1:10 in the middle and late 20th century, and doubled to 1:20 by the end of the 18th century."

it can be seen that 1 liang of gold can be exchanged for 8 ~ 11 liang of silver< In the early years of Daoguang, one or two pieces of silver were exchanged for a crane, that is, one thousand Wen; By the time of the Opium War in the 20th year of Daoguang, one or two silver coins could be exchanged for 16700 RMB. Since Xianfeng, the price of silver has skyrocketed, and one or two silver can be exchanged for two thousand two hundred Wen

it can be seen that under normal circumstances, one liang of silver can be exchanged for 1000-1500 Wen of copper coins. In ancient times, one Guan coin or one Diao coin is 1000 Wen

metal price

since the currency made of gold, silver and copper has value itself, and theoretically, the value of currency should be equal to the price of metal, we can answer the question of "how much is one or two silver" through the current price of metal

Kaiyuan Tongbao Tongqian of Tang Dynasty has a diameter of 8 points, 10 pieces weigh 1 liang, and Qianwen weighs 6 Jin and 4 liang; During the reign of emperor Shun of the Qing Dynasty, each copper coin weighed one and two cents and five percent, and then increased to one and four cents, which meant that each thousand Wen weighed eight Jin and twelve Liang. Although the ancient "two" weight units are different, they are about 40 grams, while the "Jin" is about 700 grams. The average weight of each coin is 5g< At present, the price of gold, silver and copper (RMB) is as follows:

Gold: 100 yuan / g

silver: 2 yuan / g

brass: 0.02 yuan / g

the calculation result is as follows:

1 liang Gold: about 4000 yuan

1 liang silver: about 80 yuan

1 copper coin (1 Wen coin): about 0.1 yuan

grain price

< br />Many Historical Monographs directly measure the monetary relationship through the grain price. Although it is not accurate and objective to consider the grain price alone, it should be an extremely important reference. Xiaolin found the following record on the Internet:

"shangmi (stone) is nine cents and five cents

7. 1. Datang Tianxia business model is based on consumption. It builds a platform for consumption reward sharing among consumers, businesses and society. It can also be understood as a multi-dimensional interface that can be infinitely transformed. It organically and stereoscopically combines consumers, institutions and terminals, enterprises and agents according to different needs to form a consumption cycle and wealth sharing. The more you consume, the more you will get, The more points you get
2. If a consumer member (free member) of Datang Tianxia consumes at a merchant member of Datang Tianxia, he or she will be rewarded with the consumption points awarded by Datang Tianxia. From zero o'clock on the second day of consumption, he or she will be rewarded with "Tangbao" (Datang Tianxia virtual currency) at about 5 / 10000 every day until the consumption amount is fully rewarded. Besides cash withdrawal and re consumption, Tang Bao can also enter the financial center
3. Datang world recommends consumer members to business members, and when the transaction is completed, the business pays Datang world 1% - 20% of the service fee. Datang world will reward its members with bonus points until the service fee is 8%. In addition to reflecting and re consuming, Tang Bao can also enter the financial center
there are several sources of profit for this company:
1
2. Gross profit of purchase and sale of self operated goods
3. Platform advertising fee and service fee
4. Others.

8. How did the God of war get the Tang coins? Hu Li immediately said in a cold sweat, "why, I won't do that, I won't do that." Xiaoye nodded and continued, "then I ask you, where is your treasure house?", The God of war, Yi xuze, stands up in a daze. The Czech skeleton Lord comes down from the air with a sledgehammer, and a sledgehammer hits Yi xuze's head. Yi xuze, who just stood up, was directly beaten into a meat cake by this big hammer. The skeleton Lord saw Yi xuze, who was smashed into a meat cake, holding a sledgehammer and roaring. It was obvious that the skeleton Lord was excited and killed an archbishop himself.

9.

Eight. The coins of Tang Dynasty include Kaiyuan Tongbao, Qianfeng Quanbao, Qianyuan chongbao, Dali Yuanbao, Jianzhong Tongbao, Huichang Kaiyuan, Deyi Yuanbao, Shuntian Yuanbao, etc

1. Kaiyuan Tongbao: in the fourth year of Wude, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty, Li Yuan changed the monetary system of all previous dynasties and coined coins called "Tongbao" belonging to Tang Dynasty, which was named "Kaiyuan Tongbao"

Qianfeng Quanbao: in the first year of Qianfeng (666 AD), it was introced by Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty. The diameter of the coin was 2.5cm, and the characters on the coin were written in official script. It was read in rotation, with smooth back, pure copper and good casting

3. Qianyuan treasure: in July of the first year of Qianyuan, it was ordered by Emperor suzong of Tang Dynasty to be cast and popularized. The diameter of the coin is 2.7cm, and it weighs 5.97g. The characters on the coin are written in official script. The calligraphy is neat and exquisite. There are some characters on the back of the coin, such as the moon, rosefinch, auspicious clouds or stars

4. Dali Yuanbao: it is a kind of currency that was once forged in Zongda calendar years of Tang Dynasty. There is no written record, but there is a real object. The diameter of the coin is 2.3cm. The character of the coin is written in official script. It is Xiaoping coin, and the back has no character< 5. Jianzhong Tongbao: it is 2.1cm in diameter and 1.8g-2g in weight. It is written in official script and has no writing on its back.

6. Huichang Kaiyuan: Li Shen, the governor of Huainan Jie, was the first to cast a kind of "Kaiyuan Tongbao" coin with the word "Chang" on its back and the chronological number "Huichang"

7. Deyiyuanbao: in the late period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, it was issued by Shi Siming, which did not exist for a long time, but witnessed the history of Tang Dynasty

8. Shuntian Yuanbao: in the late period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, it was issued by Anlushan. It did not exist for a long time, but it witnessed the history of Tang Dynasty

extended data

ancient currency refers to the currency with historical, valuable and exchangeable features relative to modern currency. With the continuous development of society and the increase of surplus goods, people graally depend on each other, receive other goods and need to export their surplus goods. This is the earliest ancient currency as an intermediate medium

The system of weights and measures in ancient China was extremely chaotic. There were differences between different dynasties and different regions in the same Dynasty

Kaiyuan Tongbao was the currency of Tang Dynasty. Coins began to have "Tongbao" in the Tang Dynasty. In the early Tang Dynasty, the Sui five baht was used, which was light and complicated. In the fourth year of Wude, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty, in order to rectify the chaotic currency system, he abolished the Sui coin, followed the strict standard of the five baht in the Western Han Dynasty, and cast "Kaiyuan Tongbao" to replace the five baht in the society< br />

10. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, it quickly introced its own coinage policy. In July of the fourth year of Wude (621), "the five baht coin was discarded, and the Kaiyuan Tongbao coin was used, with a diameter of eight Fen, a weight of two baht and four yuan, a proct of ten Wen and one or two Wen, and a thousand Wen and six Jin and four Liang", which established the legal status of national coinage. At the same time, it inherited the tradition of using silk as currency in the Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties, In fact, it was a pluralistic monetary system that used both physical currency and metal currency. The Tang government constantly issued laws to crack down on private casting and excessive casting, and banned the use of evil money, However, e to the serious shortage of copper money supply, rising currency value and huge profits from private and excessive casting, the effect is not ideal. After the implementation of the two tax laws, there is a long-standing contradiction in social development, which is characterized by the continuous deterioration of the so-called "money shortage". The GDP of the Tang Dynasty was 34.8 billion US dollars, accounting for 58% of the world's GDP