Can people live near the mining machinery factory
At present, there is no clear regulation about how far people can't live around the ordinary power plant in China, but there is a clear regulation about the nuclear power plant:
within the radius of 5 km of the nuclear power plant, it is a restricted development area, and there is no residential area of 10000 people. Five kilometers away, no impact. 10 km is the control area, and no small and medium-sized cities are allowed. Therefore, the nuclear power plant can not be built near 600 meters away from residential areas
according to the national standard gb6249-86, environmental radiation protection regulations for nuclear power plants, non residential areas should be set around nuclear power plants, and the radius of non residential areas (with the reactor as the center) should not be less than 0.5km. A restricted zone should be set around the non residential area of the nuclear power plant. The radius of the restricted zone (taking the reactor as the center) should not be less than 5km
According to the national standard GB 14317-93, the radiation protection regulations of nuclear thermal power plant, when the nuclear thermal power plant is used for heating urban residents, the straight-line distance from the urban development boundary with a population of more than 100000 shall not be less than 10km. The straight-line distance from the development boundary of a big city with a population of more than 1 million should not be less than 25 km In fact, it is impossible to build a nuclear power plant with a straight distance of 600 meters
extended data:
at present, the preliminary site selection of nuclear power plants has been carried out in inland areas of China, including Taohuajiang, Hunan, Xianning, Hubei, Pengze, Jiangxi, and these areas are all inland. This has made many people worry. In this regard, Wang Yiren, deputy director of the State Administration of science, technology and instry for national defense and deputy director of the State Atomic Energy Agency, said that his worry is understandable. After all, the nuclear instry needs higher safety standards
However, strictly speaking, there is no concept of inland nuclear power station, just the problem of whether the nuclear power station is built in the coastal area or inland area - there is no essential difference in technology between the two. No matter where the nuclear power station is built, as long as the nuclear safety regulations and standards are observed, nuclear safety can be guaranteed< strong>if not, such as handicraft factories, people can live in them.
The garbage power plant cannot live within 300 meters, and the safe distance is greater than or equal to 300 meters. An environmental protection distance of not less than 300 meters shall be set outside the boundary of the refuse power plant
according to Article 13 of "environmental access conditions for domestic waste incineration power generation construction project (Trial)" issued by the Ministry of ecological environment:
according to the category of environmental function zone in the project area, comprehensively evaluate its impact on the surrounding environment, the health of residents, daily life and proction activities, etc., and determine the relationship between domestic waste incineration plant and permanent residents' living place, agricultural land, instrial land, etc The reasonable location relationship between the surface water and other sensitive objects, and the environmental protection distance not less than 300 meters outside the plant boundary
No sensitive targets such as residential areas, schools, hospitals, administrative offices and scientific research should be planned within the protection distance, and measures such as landscaping should be taken to mitigate the environmental impact
extended data
relevant provisions on site selection of garbage power plant
according to Article 4 of environmental access conditions for construction projects of domestic garbage incineration power generation (Trial), it is prohibited to use in natural reserves, scenic spots, drinking water source protection areas, permanent basic farmland and other national and local laws and regulations, standards, and The policy clearly forbids the construction of domestic waste incineration power generation projects in the areas where pollution projects are located. The project construction shall meet the requirements of air pollution prevention and control, water resources protection, natural ecological protection, etc
the existing land for domestic waste treatment facilities is encouraged to be used for reconstruction or expansion of domestic waste incineration power generation facilities, and the site selection and construction mode of domestic waste treatment instrial park is encouraged for new projects, and the land for reconstruction or expansion of projects is reserved, taking into account regional heating