What's the meaning of pool handling charge
PPLNs: (the purest Group mining) full name is pay per last n shares, which means "pay income according to the past n shares", which means that once all miners find a block, You will allocate the currency in the block according to the proportion of each person's own shares Share means share)
in PPLNs mode, luck is very important. If the mine pool can find many blocks in a day, then everyone's dividend will be very large. If the mine pool can't find any blocks in a day, then everyone will have no income
PPS: pay per share mode --- this mode is to pay for each share immediately. The expenditure comes from the existing bitcoin funds in the mine pool, so it can be withdrawn immediately without waiting for the block generation or confirmation. In this way, the operation behind the scenes of the pool operators can be avoided. This method reces the risk of miners, but transfers the risk to the pool operator. Operators can charge fees to make up for the possible losses caused by these risks
in order to solve the problem that PPLNs sometimes has a high profit and sometimes has no profit, PPS adopts a new algorithm. PPS estimates the daily available mineral resources of the mine pool according to the proportion of your computing power in the mine pool, and gives you basically fixed income every day
do you feel that this is a stable job? In fact, in order to avoid the risk of loss, the PPS model often charges a high handling charge of 7% - 8%< DGM: Double geometric method. It combines PPLNs and geometric reward type, so that the pool operator can avoid part of the risk. The pool operator will collect part of the excavated currency in a short time, and then return it to the miners with normalized value, such as charge and discharge of electric capacity. If you are lucky, you will get less money for each block and more money for poor luck
175btc: the mining node of 175btc works on a shares chain similar to bitcoin blockchain. Because there is no center, it will not be attacked by DOS. Unlike other existing mine pool technologies, each node's working block includes bitcoin paid to the owner of shares in the early stage and the node's own bitcoin. 99% of the reward (50btc + transaction cost) will be distributed equally to miners, and the other 0.5% will be awarded to those who generate blocks
bitcoin home has a detailed introction.
ore pool cost
at present, the allocation modes of ore pool mainly include PPS, PPS +, FPPS, PPLNs and solo mode
in the corresponding allocation method, the mine pool charges part of the income of the miners at a certain rate as the mine pool fee
PPS: the income is stable. As long as the mining machine works normally, there will be income. The income is related to the submitted workload, and has nothing to do with the lucky value of the ore pool and the transaction fee
PPS + (pay per share plus) settlement method is an improvement on the traditional PPS settlement method. Based on the traditional PPS settlement method, the distribution of miners' fees is increased
FPPS: full PPS, which allocates all block income including transaction fees. Compared with the traditional PPS settlement mode (no transaction fee allocation), it can increase the income by 10% - 20%
under the PPLNs (pay per last n shares) settlement mode, every effective block found in the ore pool is allocated according to the proportion of user computing power in the pool computing power in the past n difficulty cycles. In this way, the income of miners is related to the output of ore pool. The income of miners is unstable, but the long-term average income is higher
in solo settlement mode, all the income is distributed to the miners who dig out the block, and other miners do not participate in the distribution. The mine pool charges very little handling charge, which is used for the operation and maintenance of the mine pool< How to choose a mine pool:
1< Secondly, choose your distribution mode, pursue stability or high income. It is generally recommended to choose PPS or PPLNs of large ore pool< Finally, according to the distribution mode, select the supported ore pool, and choose the one with fast connection speed and good income
4. In addition, 1-2 spare ore pools are selected for emergency use.
commission refers to the fees paid by investors to securities dealers according to a certain proportion of the transaction amount after the transaction of entrusted securities. This fee is generally composed of brokerage commission of securities companies, transaction handling fee of stock exchanges and securities management fee of management institutions
transfer fee market value the fee paid by the buyer and the seller for the change of equity registration after the transaction of the stock entrusted by the investor
stamp tax is the tax levied on the investors of both parties according to the prescribed tax rate after the transaction of the stock (including a and B shares) according to the national tax law.
commission refers to the fees paid by investors to securities dealers according to a certain proportion of the transaction amount after the transaction of entrusted securities. This fee is generally composed of brokerage commission of securities companies, transaction handling fee of stock exchanges and securities management fee of management institutions
transfer fee market value the fee paid by the buyer and the seller for the change of equity registration after the transaction of stocks entrusted by investors
stamp tax is the tax levied on the investors of both parties according to the prescribed tax rate after the transaction of stocks (including a and B shares) according to the national tax law.
Service charge is also called "service price" or "service charge". The so-called "service instry" refers to a certain place, equipment, tools for the community to provide labor services collectively
service instry usually has two concepts in narrow sense and broad sense: in narrow sense, it only refers to the aspects that serve life and are mainly physical; in broad sense, it refers to the instries that are engaged in all kinds of non-material proction labor, including intellectual service and physical service, as well as services for proction and life
Service charge refers to the expenses incurred in the process of handling affairs“ The term "procere" is interpreted as "procere". For example, we should go through "borrowing proceres", "transfer proceres", "securities trading proceres" and so on Therefore, "service charge" can be explained as follows: a kind of labor compensation charged for handling relevant matters on behalf of others; Or for the client, it is the corresponding remuneration paid for the relevant matters handled by others. Such as: securities transaction fees, handling air tickets fees, withholding fees fees, treasury bonds fees and so on
extended data:
service charges are divided into two types in the banking system:
1. Interest other than loans is collectively referred to as service charges. Such as: interest generated by installment repayment of credit card, interest generated by overe credit card
Second, the cost of doing business in the bankfrom the perspective of tax payment, all kinds of agency fees collected by operators should be regarded as taxable income and pay value-added tax; The amount of income after dection of relevant expenses shall also be subject to enterprise income tax. There is another case, that is, to implement the task of withholding and remitting taxes for the tax department, the withholding and remitting service charge obtained belongs to tax-free income, and there is no need to pay business tax and other taxes
source of reference: network service charge
source of reference: network service charge source of reference: network service charge
Commission and handling charge are expenses incurred in handling certain matters, but they are different in nature and collection methods. Their differences are as follows:
1. Handling charge: expenses incurred in the process of handling affairs“ The term "service charge" is interpreted as "procere for handling affairs". For example, we should go through "borrowing proceres", "transfer proceres", "securities trading proceres" and so on
Therefore, the "service charge" can be explained as follows: a kind of labor compensation charged for handling relevant matters on behalf of others; Or for the client, it is the corresponding remuneration paid for the relevant matters handled by others. Such as: securities transaction fees, handling air tickets fees, withholding fees fees, treasury bonds fees and so on 3. Commission is also called "Yayu", "Zhongyu" and "xingzhan" for short. The remuneration obtained by middlemen such as dentists, brokers, etc. in introcing business. It originated very early. In the case that the transaction must pass through the dentist, the Commission is a kind of compulsory intermediate exploitation. The Commission is mostly paid by the seller, but also by the buyer and the seller The amount of commission depends on the nature and value of the goods. In some places, it has become a convention. Income obtained by compradors from operating business on behalf of foreign businessmen. There are many kinds of commissions, such as the Commission for media business, the Commission for guaranteeing the credit of Chinese businessmen, the Commission for selling price difference, and so on5. Commission refers to the expenses incurred after providing agency services; The service charge is a fee that needs to be paid before the service is provided
The collection methods were different. Commission is usually charged according to the amount agreed by both parties; And the service charge is usually fixed, according to the different service items, the charge is also different The cost is different. Commission income is a kind of labor remuneration in business activities. It is the remuneration that middlemen with independent status and business qualifications get for providing services to others in business activities; The service charge can be administrative charge, that is, the fee to be paid before the completion of administrative matters
extended data:
service charges are divided into two types in the banking system:
1. Interest other than loans is collectively referred to as service charges. Such as: interest generated by installment repayment of credit card, interest generated by overe credit card
Second, the cost of doing business in the bankCommission meets three conditions:
1
2. The object of payment must be an independent taxpayer or indivial who has the right to engage in intermediary services The commission paid to the indivial shall not exceed 5% of the service amount unless otherwise specified, and can be included in the sales expenses