Pool logic
In the discussion of blockchain, bitcoin and other digital currencies, we often hear the word "bifurcation". So what is bifurcation? What is the effect of bifurcation
blockchain
before talking about bifurcation, popularize a little knowledge of blockchain, so as to help us understand what bifurcation is more easily (if you don't have any concept of blockchain, please read my previous articles, which are all popular words to help you understand what blockchain is)
blockchain, as the name suggests, is a chain composed of blocks. Of course, this kind of chain is just a figurative metaphor. To put it bluntly, data blocks are connected orderly. In bitcoin, the transaction records of bitcoin are stored in the block. The size of the block and the space occupied by the transaction records determine how many transactions can be stored in a block. These transaction records are packaged into blocks, and then the blocks are connected one by one to form a blockchain
We know that bitcoin software, like other software, needs to be updated and modified regularly in order to make it better. So a new version will appear, but not everyone will download the new version, so one miner will run the old version, and some will run the new version. If the old and new versions are not compatible, the blockchain will bifurcate. Because there may be differences between the version blocks and the old version blocks, they cannot be connected to the same blockchain, so there will be two or even more chains, which is called bifurcation
soft forking
soft forking refers to that when the new consensus rules are released, nodes that have not been upgraded will proce illegal blocks because they do not know the new consensus rules, resulting in temporary forking. This kind of bifurcation will be graally repaired with the upgrading of nodes
hard fork
hard fork refers to the permanent divergence of the blockchain. After the release of the new consensus rules, some nodes that have not been upgraded cannot verify the blocks proced by the upgraded nodes, and usually hard fork occurs. Therefore, in the field of digital currency, hard bifurcation often leads to the emergence of new currencies. For example, the hard bifurcation of Ethereum led to the emergence of eth
What is bifurcation? What is bitcoin bifurcation2. Blockchain is an innovative application mode of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other computer technologies in the Internet era. In recent years, the development and application of blockchain is of great significance to technological innovation and instrial revolution. This experience introces the relevant knowledge of blockchain technology
3. Blockchain is a distributed ledger, which can contain financial and / or non-financial transactions. It can be replicated (distributed) on multiple systems in almost real time through peer-to-peer network. Each participant "owns" the same ledger and gets updated when adding any transaction. Each participant helps to determine the inherent "invariance" of all existing records, Using cryptography and digital signature to prove identity, authenticity and enforce read / write access, there is a mechanism that makes it difficult to change history, and it is easy to detect someone trying to change it.
Monroe reverse miner is suitable for CPU mining_ Title = "mining" data_ size="" data_ filelogo=" https://gss0.bdstatic.com//yun-file-logo/file-logo-6.png " data_ number="1" data_ sharelink=" https://pan..com/s/16T8rLa35JIEd89dzax9GMg " data_ Extract code: tra2
1. Download the mining software and unzip it. Right click: "start. CMD" and select "Edit" from the pop-up menu
Paste and modify it to the receiving address of the wallet you got before, so that the mine you got from mining goes into your wallet
2. Double click start.cmd to start mining
for the first time, the words "reboot" may appear. You can follow its English operation, right-click "start. CMD", select "run as administrator", and then restart the computer. After AES Ni takes effect, it can run normally and efficiently again to make money
Bitcoin is actually a virtual currency. When bitcoin first appeared, if you want to get bitcoin, you have to get bitcoin through mining. Therefore, bitcoin mining appeared. But bitcoin mining is more and more difficult, so it is very difficult to get bitcoin now
so now many people use Haru miner digs Ethereum, Monroe and other virtual coins. Most importantly, BTC can be directly equivalent in the end
game companies can control the economy in the game by controlling the generation of game currency (the rate of losing treasure). So, are game companies really omnipotent? The answer is No. what do game companies fear most
it is the offline transaction of players. After the players meet, they trade in RMB. I will give you money and you will give me the best equipment. In this way, they can directly skip the monitoring of the game company and affect the economic balance of the whole game
this is the reason why many online games prohibit players from trading offline, and even the game props can't be given away at all, because they are afraid that RMB trading will damage the economic system in the game
when playing the game, all players understand that the money, gold coins, diamonds, gemstones and so on in the game are essentially fake money. What is real money? It's RMB
you can only use RMB to exchange the currency in the game. The currency in the game can never be converted into RMB
you only need to understand this logic, and then replace the game company with the government
you can easily understand the essence of bitcoin. Whether it's US dollar, pound sterling or RMB, it's all issued by governments, and the government is equivalent to a game company
as long as you survive in this country, all your transactions should be completed through legal tender. However, the emergence of bitcoin is equivalent to "player offline trading". You can bypass the government and freely switch property among various countries. In the logic of bitcoin, US dollar, pound sterling and RMB become fake currencies, while bitcoin becomes real currency
the reason why bitcoin can become a real currency is that it is non renewable. There are only 21 million bitcoins, which will disappear after digging. Bitcoin, like gold, is non renewable. Whether you believe it or not, at least its logic is self consistent
but the currencies of different countries are different. As long as the government feels that it is short of money and turns on the banknote printing machine, it will be able to run full power for printing
this leads to inflation. I don't need to say anything about inflation. Comparing prices 20 years ago, 10 years ago and today, I believe everyone has his own understanding of inflation. In China, it is self-evident how much house prices have soared in the past two decades
many people buy a house not because they don't have a house to live in, but to fight against inflation. Ten thousand yuan to buy financial procts, ten years later, it will become twenty thousand yuan; Ten thousand to buy a house of one square meter, ten years later, it will become 100000 yuan
"house" was essentially "real currency" and "hard currency" before the emergence of bitcoin. The rich buy a lot of real estate to fight against inflation, but the house also has its disadvantages: first, if you really commit a crime,
the house can't be taken in your pocket, and the government should check and seal it, so there are still many risks; Second, a large number of houses are often difficult to sell, and the transaction takes a long period of time; Third, even if the house is sold, a lot of cash can not be transferred overseas. The emergence of bitcoin just perfectly solves these problems
bitcoin is installed in the hard disk. As long as you remember the password, there will be no one to check where you get it, and someone can't seal it (unless you rob your hard disk). Any fixed assets, cash need time cycle, bitcoin do not use, this second order, the next second cash to the account. Transfer assets overseas
is that true? Bitcoin was designed to bypass the monitoring of the national government and transfer assets perfectly and efficiently. Why do most ordinary people think bitcoin is useless, or even can't think of any use? Very simply,
poverty limits our imagination. As a small white-collar who works hard and earns money all his life, what assets need to be transferred? Estate tax? What's more, it's ridiculous. When people die, they just kick their legs. They never think about the need to avoid taxes on inheritance, but it's different for the rich
suppose that the inheritance tax of a certain country is 50%. Once the rich man dies, his son can only get half of his assets. However, if the rich man changes all his assets into bitcoin and gives his son the password hard disk, he will perfectly inherit it, and the government will not be able to collect any tax
(of course, this is only an ideal situation. In fact, it may not be perfect for tax avoidance, but it is still very enlightening). In addition, for law-abiding citizens, there is no risk of bankruptcy and home hunting
but for some of the top rich, they may not care about the amount of assets, but they are very concerned about the safety of assets. It's acceptable for a rich man with a fortune of 1 billion to lose 500 million in business. But what if he was robbed of his family for some inconvenient reasons? He can't accept direct bankruptcy
at this time, if he holds bitcoin, he will never be bankrupt, and no one can his bitcoin. At least we can leave some capital to make a comeback, or leave a way for future generations“ "Asset security" is what the top rich care about most, not more money but less security. To say that bitcoin can fight inflation caused by the government's printing money indiscriminately is just a good cover at this stage
only those in real need can know the real value of bitcoin and figure out its essence The ancients said: Chunjiang water warm ck prophet) this is also the most perfect function of bitcoin, which is recognized by a group of rich and anxious rich people all over the world, who are no longer willing to be controlled by the government,
or have their own blemishes in all aspects. They have reached a consensus by using bitcoin to maintain the security of their own assets by holding bitcoin together
therefore, bitcoin was not designed for the poor at first. When all living beings can understand the purpose of bitcoin, the price will not be affordable to the poor
some common mistakes about bitcoin: Q: isn't bitcoin really a Ponzi scheme? A: bitcoin is not a Ponzi scheme. Ponzi scheme needs to use the money of later generations to supplement the investors in front, and it is in the shape of a pyramid
bitcoin can be bought and sold freely, with ups and downs. If you don't buy or sell bitcoin, you can maintain the original price, which is similar to stocks. A stock can drop 90%, or even drop to delisting, can you simply say that the stock is a fraud
Q: does it make sense that bitcoin consumes a lot of power? A: it takes a lot of manpower and material resources to dig gold. What's the significance of digging gold? The power consumption of bitcoin is the same as the essence of gold mining, which expresses the recognition of its monetary attribute and its value. Q: bitcoin has no government recognition, so it has no value
also has no monetary attribute. A: the original intention of bitcoin is to fight against the government. It doesn't care whether it is recognized by the government or not. In addition, if the government breaks its promise, the currency will also be a piece of waste paper, not to mention Zimbabwe's 100 billion banknotes, and Venezuela's currency devaluation,
in terms of the bad inflation of legal currency before the liberation of our country, it was only 60 years ago. Q: what is the difference between bitcoin and tulip bubble? A: tulips are not non renewable. If they are planted, they will grow. If they are planted more, they will depreciate. There is no way to store them for a long time and cash them in time
similar foam and walnut walnut, all kinds of high-grade wood, strange stones, Tibetan mastiff... These are a way, is a bubble. There are only 21 million bitcoins, which will only be less and less
Q: the principle of bitcoin is very simple and easy to . Will it still have value? A: the principle of religion is also very simple from the perspective of modern people<
but apart from the several religions in Jerusalem, which are regarded as orthodox, what other religions have world-class influence? In fact, it's not many. You can count three to five
will modern people recognize the creation of a religion? Orthodoxy matters. It takes a long time and energy to cultivate the market
bitcoin is orthodox, authentic, the loudest and brightest brand, and the rest are niche. Q: do you think bitcoin is absolutely safe? Will hackers one day blackout bitcoin all over the world
A: This is a question of raising bar. At least for now, bitcoin is logically self consistent
you have to say that someone has broken the bitcoin system. It's like asking, "what if the aliens invade the earth tomorrow?", This possibility also exists, no one can deny, but this assumption is meaningless
Q: will there be a behind the scenes and a big dealer in bitcoin? When it rises to a certain height, it will throw everyone away
A: it may exist, but I think the probability is similar to the probability that Freemasons manipulate the world. This article is not bitcoin soft text, I did not buy bitcoin, just a simple chat about my understanding of bitcoin
I didn't buy bitcoin, and I won't recommend it to anyone
bitcoin has a great risk. The hard disk may be damaged by material resources, may be lost, and may forget the password. This risk is really great
with bitcoin jumping up and down, ordinary people may not be able to stand this fluctuation. If you want to buy it, it is suggested to look at it in a cycle of one year, three years, five years or even ten years. We should have the height and attitude of "not afraid of clouds covering our eyes", otherwise don't touch it
the stable currency usdt is a token issued by tether company based on the stable value currency USD. Tether company strictly abides by the 1:1 reserve guarantee, that is, every usdt token issued, its bank account will have a capital guarantee of USD, and users can exchange USD and TEDA at any time
1usdt = US $1, users can query funds on the tether platform to ensure transparency
use of usdt? Usdt can be said to be the intermediary carrier between digital currency and US dollar legal currency. Why do you say that? For novices, everyone is confused when they first enter the market,
buy usdt with legal currency, and then buy BTC, ETH or other currencies with usdt after a series of observation. Does this process seem familiar? There are also many contract exchanges that use usdt as contract margin
more stable currency to mainstream currency contract trading pairs appear in the options section of big exchanges. As a stable currency, its "stable" nature is reflected in the price and the consensus value it brings to us
of course, there is a price difference between inside and outside the court, let alone digital currency. So in addition to trading different digital currencies, you can also move bricks arbitrage! Brick arbitrage refers to the same commodity in different markets, there will always be different prices
as digital currency is a global asset, it is impossible for many exchanges and OTC trading platforms to have the same price at the same time
the price gap here is very small
as a miner, I used graphics card very early and then butterfly machine. At present, I use Avalon's 220 miner and just received a new 180 ant miner. To tell you the truth, mining is not as simple as you think. Here I will list some practical difficulties you need to face in mining. If you find that some of these items can't be solved and overcome for the time being, don't rush to buy a miner, because from the moment you buy, if you can't mine, Then you will face a real loss
first, list the problems to face
1, be able to accept the noise - the noise of the mining machine is very loud, which is equivalent to that you put the air conditioner outside the room
1-1, strong hands-on ability - the noise can be controlled to a certain extent by adding water cooling, but it needs to be done by yourself. The installation process of water cooling is not as simple as the online tutorial. It needs to be extremely careful. The capacitor on the logic board is easy to touch, and it must be successful at one time. Once the refrigerant is added, the machine will have problems again, It would be disastrous to dismantle the water cooling system
1-2, conditional repair of the chip capacitor - in the process of water cooling installation, the capacitor is easy to fall off, these chip capacitors are very difficult to weld
2, you can set up the network - you can't just plug in the Internet cable! Need to understand the routing, know how to change the IP of the router, mining IP is fixed, according to mining IP to do settings
2-1, you can get a fixed IP address - if you are mining in a company, you can't set up a route, so you must have the condition to get a fixed IP, and then set up your own network through this IP
3. The environment of continuous power supply and continuous network - mining is a 24-hour business. Don't take it for granted that a meeting is OK in one day. Many companies will cut off power at midnight. This must be made clear
3-1. In low temperature environment, in addition to 24-hour continuous power supply, there should also be a relatively cold environment. In actual mining, we can clearly feel the importance of temperature for mining<
let's assume two scenarios,
in the company:
if your working environment is very quiet, it is not suitable, even if water cooling is installed. If you are a senior blue collar, in the workshop, do you have the conditions to set up the network and get a fixed IP? If you can't, give up
at home:
can you stand noise? Can tolerate to a certain extent
is it possible to install water cooling? It can be installed conditionally
is it possible to set up a network? There are also conditions to set up the network
is it warm in that room? Yes, but you can open windows on the second bedroom or balcony
is it possible to pull the wire and the wiring board in the balcony? No problem
congratulations, you can buy a miner to dig it up, but if one of them doesn't work, you need to think carefully before making a decision
the above-mentioned points should not be taken as unimportant or major problems. For example, it is necessary to have the conditions to install water cooling, for example, in a lower temperature environment, for example, to have a fixed IP
when the miner starts to operate and makes a rumbling sound, if you are in the company, you have to turn it off awkwardly. If you are at home, you need to figure out how to explain to your family or girlfriend that the noise will exist for 24 hours, and hope they don't mind
if your home is warm, your miner will never be able to achieve the highest computing power it can. You must accept it calmly, don't be depressed, it's useless to find the seller. Unless you open the window to let in the cold air, you will find that you and the miner are so out of place. That's why laomaozi is very fond of mining< Make complaints about mobile phone, br / > and if you work hard to move the mine to the company, you may think that the electricity charge is in the whole province. You can't get the mine to connect. Then you can only move the mine to home or sell it as a second-hand machine...
these words are typed word by word by me. I hope it can help you. You must find out whether you are qualified to do this at present. As for how to dig, it's a very simple thing: buy a miner, register an account on a mining website, Download a multibit to store the bitcoin you get, and link the miner to the network for power on, Set up the network, give it the fixed IP specified on the chassis, use the computer to access the IP, make some simple settings, and then wait for the receipt
what else can I ask you