Founder of B3 mine
The concept of bitcoin was founded by Nakamoto
On December 12, 2010, when bitcoin graally became a hot topic, he quietly left and disappeared from the Internet As a descendant of samurai, Nakamoto was born in 1949 in Beppu, Japan. His mother, quanzi, was a Buddhist and brought him up in poverty When his parents divorced in 1959, Nakamoto's mother remarried and immigrated to California with her three sons. Nakamoto and his stepfather don't get along well, but according to his younger brother Arthur, Nakamoto showed his talent in mathematics and science when he was very young, but also showed his "fickle and strange interest"Nakamoto graated from Caltech, majoring in physics. Upon graation, he joined Hughes Aircraft and worked in defense and electronic communications. Later, Nakamoto worked for the U.S. military, and his experience was classified as a state secret. Now searching his files, his life is a blank
In 2008, in an e-mail group discussing information encryption on the Internet, he published an article outlining the basic framework of the bitcoin system. In 2009, he established an open source project for the system, officially announcing the birth of bitcoin. On December 12, 2010, when bitcoin graally became the climate, he quietly left and disappeared from the Internet1. Bitcoin / BTC
founder: Nakamoto Tsung
originally proposed by Nakamoto Tsung in 2009, according to the idea of Nakamoto Tsung, we designed and released open source software and built P2P network on it. Point to point transmission means a decentralized payment system, which once had no more than 10.5 million in four years, and then the total number will be permanently limited to 21 million
2. Ethereum / eth
founder: Geoffrey Welk
it is not only a virtual currency, but also a platform and a programming language, enabling developers to build and release the next generation of distributed applications. Ethereum can be used to program, distribute, guarantee and trade anything: voting, domain names, financial exchanges, crowdfunding, corporate governance, contracts and most agreements, intellectual property, and smart assets that benefit from hardware integration< 3. Ripple / XRP is the base currency of ripple network. It can circulate in the entire ripple network, with a total amount of 100 billion, and graally decreases with the increase of transactions. The operating company of ripple is ripple labs (formerly known as opencoin)
4. Bitcoin cash (BCC) / BCH
founder: Roger ver
bitcoin forked coin. Viabtc, a mining giant owned by bitcoin mainland, has prepared a set of hard forked system based on the original chain of bitcoin
5. EOS
founder: Daniel Larimer
BM (Daniel Larimer), a blockchain architecture platform similar to the operating system, is developed to realize the performance expansion of distributed applications
6. Litteoin / LTC is an internet currency based on peer-to-peer technology and an open source software project under MIT / X11 license. It can help users make instant payments to anyone in the world
7. Stellar
founder: Jed McCaleb
the digital currency project initiated by Jed McCaleb, the former founder of ripple, is used to build a decentralized gateway between digital currency and fiat money. It will be provided to users in the form of free distribution, and its supply online is 100 billion, of which 95% of the amount of star coin is used for free distribution
8. Cardano
founder: Charles hoskinson
the end result of ADA cryptocurrency, which can be used to send and receive digital funds. This kind of digital cash represents the future currency, through the use of encryption technology, can be fast, direct transfer, to ensure its security
9. Tether
founder: Craig sellers
tether USD, a token launched by tether company, is based on the stable value currency USD. Users can query funds on tether platform to ensure transparency. Each TEDA coin is symbolically associated with government supported legal tender< Iota
10, iota
founder: David sonstebo
a crowdfunding project started in 2014, which is a revolutionary transaction settlement and data transfer layer specially designed for the Internet of things. It's based on a new type of distributed ledger, tangle, which is like a blockchain, but it uses a network structure instead of a chain structure, which makes it more scalable and stable.
its speculative value is far greater than the mining value
participation is not recommended.
the issuance of bitcoin does not depend on indivials or teams, but through a process called "mining". By solving the problem of cryptography, people get the right to create new blocks and get rewards. It can be said that the new bitcoin is proced to reward miners to verify blocks. In the beginning, 50 bitcoins were awarded for each block packed. Nakamoto designed a set of rules. For every 210000 blocks excavated (about four years), the reward will be halved. This is what we call "halving" event
the first half was at the end of 2012, when 50 bitcoins were awarded to the 210000 block, but only 25 bitcoins were awarded to the 210001 block
the second half took place in the middle of 2016, and the reward was halved again, so 12.5 bitcoins were awarded in 420001 block
and so on...
until around 2140, 21 million bitcoins were g up, and then they stopped rewarding
Why do we need this half design? If bitcoin is issued too fast and there is no circulation limit, there will be a large amount of bitcoin in circulation in the market, and it will definitely be greatly devalued. One thing to remember: bitcoin is valuable. First, the number of bitcoins is fixed, that is 21 million; Moreover, through the halving process, inflation in the bitcoin economy can be suppressed
the third halving will take place in May this year. Let's wait and see.
2 in 1998, Wei Dai's paper elaborated an anonymous and distributed e-cash system: B-money. At the same time, Nick Szabo invented bitgold and put forward the workload proof mechanism. Users solve mathematical problems competitively, and then publish the results in series with encryption algorithm to build a property rights authentication system. Hal Finney improved the mechanism as a "reusable workload proof"
3 on the basis of previous work, in 2008, the little-known "Nakamoto Tsung" published "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer cash payment system" in the cryptography mailing list of metzdowd.com. On January 3, 2009, bitcoin network was born, and Nakamoto himself released the first version of open source bitcoin client
since then, the monetary history of mankind has opened a new page.
The bitcoin white paper was first published at the end of 2008, when the creators sent it to multiple recipients on an encrypted mailing list. Strangely, its creator pretended to be Satoshi Nakamoto, hiding behind the pseudonym
Another reason for Nakamoto's anonymity can be explained as that the creators of alternative currencies easily put themselves at risk In 1998, Hawaiian resident Bernard von nohaus created a private currency called free dollar. It has been popular for some time, but its coinage was suddenly raided by the FBI and secret service in 2007. After a criminal lawsuit in 2009, the money was confiscated and Bernard von norhaus was convicted of "making private coins that compete with the official currency of the United States." In addition, in 2007, a digital currency called e-gold was accused of being illegal because it did not collect enough customer information. Its owner was sentenced to house arrest and the company was shut down. The arrest of entrepreneurs in alternative currencies by government agencies may have been a factor in China's decision to remain anonymouseveryone can use bitcoin. This means it can be used to pay for legal and illegal services, as well as legal bids however, it has always been a popular payment method in the black net market. Ross Ulbricht, the notorious dark Internet market maker and operator, was jailed for facilitating the trading of drugs and other contraband
Ross Ulbricht appealed to the US Supreme Court in December 2017, but is still in prison. If Nakamoto reveals his true identity, it can be inferred that he may face a similar fate
who would he be
in 2016, Craig Wright, an Australian programmer, claimed to be Chinese. He provided some evidence, but later found that it was not conclusive because it could be obtained publicly from books. He was also accused of falsifying announcements and blog posts to show his real Chinese version. For example, vitalik buterin, founder of Ethereum, recently called Craig white a liar
The other is Hal Finney. He is a famous cryptopunk and Cryptologist. He was also the first person to receive bitcoin from Nakamoto in 2009. He was also the first to download a bitcoin client. Before his death in 2014, however, Hal fini refuted the claim that he was Chinese Some people think that Nick Saab, a famous Cryptologist, may be Nakamoto. Before the launch of bitcoin, he designed the architecture of distributed digital currency, which he called bitcoin. Although the architecture has never been moved, it is similar to the design of bitcoin. This led to widespread speculation. But he repeatedly denied italthough the real identity of Nakamoto may never be disclosed, it is important that the operation of the technology will not be affected
ha ha
I have also answered another question<
if you are interested, you can have a look at and
reprint the comments of netizens:
comment 1
thousands of wronged souls are buried in the "land",
the "down stream" agents make money,
the "city" does not have a plicate card,
"breaking through" with "people madly off the line,
the" brave "can't realize their heroic dream,
the" Scholar "has no intention to fight again,
the" real "can't be used,
"cards" lose skills and people
[D] drop your line [n] take your money [F] seal your number
comment 2
have you ever seen the online game that the server regularly maintains three times a week and randomly maintains n times- Find DNF
have you ever seen a game, not a game, but a person- Go to dnf
have you ever seen an Internet cafe network manager who is fucked by customers 100 times a day, 90 of which can't enter the game- DNF
do you want to know the online game that your bra is more expensive than the real one- Find DNF
friends! Have you ever played the game with the highest drop rate
have you ever played a game where the maintenance time is longer than the game time
my friend, have you ever played a game in which maintenance is more frequent than eating
have you ever played a game where the number of dropped calls is more diligent than eating
have you ever played a game with a server card that's worse than losing breath
have you ever played games in public forums that are more "strict" than the Cultural Revolution
have you ever played the game that money is grandfather
friends who haven't played, you will regret all your life. Now join us! The DNF of TX agent is waiting for you forever
our slogan is: no most card, only more card
as long as TX is there, WG will always be there
as long as you have money, it will always be God
service tenet: everything is in line with "money"
friends, what are you waiting for? Hurry up
our goal is: no entry, only no company
comment 3:
nowadays, DNF. G flies all over the world and kills the boss of the game. TX can't control it even more. When you see that it endangers your rights and interests, you should be ruthless. If you drop the line again, you will be killed without amnesty. You've never seen the event of sealing g. what do you mean? How many players' numbers did TX kill and how much money did TX blackmail? We don't care about it. We should pay attention to the machine card. If you drop the line again, we can bear it and seal the number, It's hard to bear,
to maintain the machine card's off-line title, and let people play together. If you are an indivial, you shouldn't speak for TX. TX doesn't buy HF server, and has the courage to develop it by itself. We admire him. It's a big deal, and we spend some money to support him. But now, how many players say what they really mean, how many are not angry, and seriously despise Tencent; Haofang battle platform;, Tencent came up with a & quot; QQ battle platform & quot
others give & quot; PPlive", Tencent came up with a & quot; QQlive"‘
when other people blog, Tencent will create QQ space
Grand & quot; Bubble Hall;, Tencent comes out & quot; QQ hall & quot
they have & quot; Thunderbolt;, Tencent comes out & quot; Super cyclone & quot
people have a strong dance group, Tencent has a QQ dazzling Dance..
people have a magic world, Tencent has a qq magic world.
now when TC goes out of the go kart, Tencent will come out of the QQ flying car
comment 4:
have you seen so many people complain about an online game in just two months
have you ever seen a game that, except ngeons and warriors, will drop when entering a picture, PK, channel change, character selection, and everywhere
have you ever seen a game in which the operator has no solution to account theft or deletion
have you ever seen a game in which one resurrection costs 2 yuan and one medicine costs several Jiao
have you ever seen a game that costs 3.5 yuan to set up a stall and more than 200 yuan for a set of fashion
have you ever seen a game in which there are more than n materials, and only 8 item boxes are given if RMB is not spent
have you ever seen a game that sucks every penny in the player's pocket like a vampire under the guise of forever free
have you ever seen a game that goes online, goes offline, goes online, goes offline, and is blocked if you do this several times in a row
have you ever seen a game in which level 1 trumpet brushes level 50 pictures without being blocked, while hard-working players are randomly blocked
have you ever seen a game that calls customer F and inquires for a long time, but customer f doesn't even ask what server you are
have you seen so many games of swindlers
have you ever seen a game that was deleted after posting on the official forum? Can't the player have any opinion
playing other games needs passion, playing DNF needs patience! We are here to have fun, not to have a meeting
players who have played Japanese and Korean DNF all know that the drop rate is so low? Is the synthesis rate that low? No wonder it's so hard to fight? Tencent said it did not modify the source code of the game
why is the loss rate, synthesis rate and strange AI of national service so low? For one reason, Tencent is depriving players of every cent
it's hard to beat. You need to buy Miller's revival coin! Drop rate to low, or let players buy red, blue, resurrection it
you Tencent are trying to cheat players! Cheat the player's money
but what? We spent money on fashion, red, blue and resurrection. What did you give players
off line, no reason title
is that how you treat players? 188 points of fatigue every day, there are 100 points wasted on off-line, weak! Are you worthy of the players
is the property of the game our property
TX sealed our number like this, it's not my property
it's our property. If he doesn't give it to us, isn't it legal to force robbery
isn't that cheating? I've been working on QQ for 3 months, and I've made more than 300W black diamonds! Is it reasonable to be so damned
is it wrong for those players who use the hook
it's their own technical problem that they can't seal the plug-in.
they even sealed our account
you've never seen a dark game block a player's account In addition to mu, but he blocked the player's account so that no one played the game)
we try our best to complain
complain about DNF until no one plays
this good company doesn't know how many works it copied
why is there no authoritative management organization to seal up this good company
Japan, Ma Huateng, your grandson<
you said Shanda copied your dnf
and you know how many works you copied
the ghost blowing lamp works. People have been locked up for three years
then I ask you how many years you should be locked up
you said you sb not sb
imitate the century's running karting, you drive a QQ fast car
imitate Jiuyou's Jinwu group, you can open a QQ Xuan dance
imitate the Grand Adventure Island, you open a QQ
imitate coral QQ, you come to Tengxun QQ and say coral plagiarizes you (you are so shameless, grandson, I've been surfing the Internet for 14 years)
imitate the special forces of Guangtong, you can cross the line of fire
imitate the grand battle platform, you open a QQ platform
imitate 51 space, you open a QQ space
imitate 123 input method, you have a QQ input method
imitate the grand bubble hall and open a QQ hall in the New Year
imitate Taobao, you have a pat net
imitate the perfect Zhuxian, you can find an immortal
you said you should be in prison for several years
as for the red diamond and yellow diamond of the Communist Party of China, your brain can think of it. 1
What do you learn? You are really a grandson
say which company which company plagiarizes you, you really talk like putting P
OK, now you seal my number (and it is sealed for no reason)
I couldn't help being blocked for three days before
how much time and money have you invested in this good game
now you just have one
have you ever thought about how players feel
if you don't have any hint, you can directly seal my number Customer service calls are even more outrageous. There is no answer in the past. What you say is nonsense. Please press what key to enter what key. You can go to see the customer service calls of other companies)
if you don't unseal our number
I will let you know until you have a reply
can ma Huateng beat the Internet users
did you explain on the official website after the title
you son of a bitch<
be conscientious
South Korean players said: our game props are updated n times in January
Chinese players said: our game props are updated n times in January
South Korean players said: we and our opponent PK are always very polite and ask each other to give more advice
Chinese players said: we and our opponent PK are always very strong in positioning each other
South Korean players said: we use the keyboard PK technique It's in place
Chinese players say: we use keyboard to type and curse people very fast
Korean players say: the more we play the game, the more happy we will be.
Chinese players say: the more we play the game, the more angry we will be.
Korean players say: we're studying how to get zero damage clearance.
Chinese players say: we're waiting for WG that can pass instantly.
Korean players say: we can't play the game There will be network delay
Chinese players say: we will get stuck in the game to smash the computer
Korean players say: our game is very entertaining. No wonder it's not hard to play
Chinese players say: our game is very commercial. Strange very abnormal
Korean players said: we will always have fun