Mining machinery pollution

1. The world ecological economy foundation, a non-profit organization, was established in Amsterdam, the Netherlands in 2015. Through the way of connecting economy and ecology, we can promote the development of ecological economy, protect the ecological environment, create a high degree of unity of natural capital and human capital, and realize the world's sustainable development ecosystem<

mission:

a sustainable world: ecological world, ecological economy, ecological man

the world foundation for ecological economy promotes the solution of global ecological environment problems by building communities, ecological economy awards, supporting ecological projects, and building a reward system for the environmental value and ecological labor contribution of the underlying ecology, Through the bottom construction of ecological economy and ecological reward scheme, the ecological chain of human safety and human ecology will be realized

we are like busy ants in the ecology, aren't we

"no matter how much wealth you get, if the air around you is polluted, the water is polluted, and the food is unsafe, what's the use of a good mobile phone? It doesn't make any sense. We need to return to the survival ecological needs of human nature. What's the significance of entering the hospital after realizing the ideal? "

increasingly serious ecological pollution and ecological resources can not be short-term recycling
frequent earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, hurricanes and other natural disasters, as well as air pollution, water pollution, land desertification, catastrophic floods, catastrophic debris flows, catastrophic droughts and epidemic diseases caused by climate change and human unsustainable economic activities, food security and food safety, species extinction, urban subsidence, forest and vegetation destruction Coastal pollution, the sharp rection of wetlands, extreme weather and other issues have posed a serious threat to human survival and economic development, and exacerbated the world's poverty and triggered conflicts<

Objective:
based on the mission of a sustainable world, the world ecological economy foundation ecates and appeals to the public to support and participate in the improvement of social ecology, constructs the ecological bottom value, and strives to build an ecological chain of human security
action:
through "ecological guards", "ecological ambassadors", "ecological communities", "ecological Festivals", "ecological activities" and other forms, we will provide ecological economic awards for projects and people who are interested in ecological entrepreneurship, actively reward people who contribute to ecological labor force, and build a sustainable world

the eco labor force can exchange eco coin for free, promote ecological entrepreneurship, and everyone will volunteer to become an ecological guard, a sustainable world<

partners:
the next natural team

guided the design and strategy behind the project. Provide technical environment, design time communication processing, and provide implementation system on site. At the same time, thanks to the non-profit international network supported by creative creative fund, Stichting doen and Eindhoven University of technology< As one of the world's leading consulting companies, Deloitte brings strategic insight and technical expertise to Eco's long-term sustainable development< Bitonic blockchain technology support
since May 2012, bitonic specializes in blockchain technology, digital wallet and cryptocurrency, and has sold more than 200000 bitcoins. Establish a long-term blockchain technology partnership with eco eco coin<

eco is an open source digital currency designed and released by the world ecological economy foundation, and a P2P network constructed. Point to point transmission means a decentralized payment. Passwords usually run on the network of users' computers through Point-to-point software (called block chain). They do not go through banks, credit card companies or other third parties. They are ecologically decentralized community currencies without the control and supervision of the government or banks< Different from any other digital currency, eco does not rely on a specific monetary institution to issue. It is based on a specific algorithm and generated by taking ecological labor as the base price. It uses a distributed database composed of many ecological network nodes to confirm and record all ecological transactions
the base price of ecological labor, decentralization and ecological algorithm itself can ensure that the currency value cannot be manipulated artificially through mass proction
with the anonymity and security of cryptography design, eco can only be transferred or paid by real ecological ant owners. This also ensures the anonymity and security of currency ownership and circulation transactions

global pattern, after many attempts to optimize community operation, eco officially started online operation in November 2017. The issuance rate was reced by half every five years according to the proportional series, and finally reached about 8 billion, which is 400 times of bitcoin and 100 times of Leyte coin. The number of one global per capita enables eco to realize global circulation and encourage ecological labor more quickly

the global spread of eco enables everyone to participate in the construction of an ecologically sustainable world, and graally increase the value of eco labor, so that eco guards who participate in the exploitation of eco have enough economic incentives to make more contributions to global ecological protection

what is community currency
Community currency is a currency created by a community group. Because of the wide range of community size, activity, goals and beliefs, community money usually attempts to reflect the unique value of the community. For example, if the community believes in local and organic food, then a community currency can be established as the only way to buy such food. The only way is to spend ecological labor to help proce food
"community currency" is called "e". Ecological workers can get it by participating in community public welfare work or "sweeping" the streets and alleys to clean up the garbage. Each participant works for one hour and gets one "e". Even expand to community public welfare projects, including community care, environmental protection, child counseling, helping the disabled and the elderly and a series of community services. Community organizations sign contracts with dozens of ecological commercial sites (street side shops, cafes or restaurants) in the block to enrich the community "voucher"

eco is a kind of digital currency, which means that all transactions will be stored in a block. The advantage of eco is that these smaller community systems can be used at the local level (such as community currency) and at the global level. This enhances the value of eco and ensures that it can eventually be used universally.

how to earn eco money
eco money can be obtained through sustainable ecological labor. When the local community is establishing this system, it must decide what the action is and how many eCos rewards there will be. For example, if a neighbor wants to recycle plastic * *, they can get together and decide to pay eco for each bag of recycled goods. Eco can then be used in local stores, bars or supermarkets

in order to ensure the reasonable growth of eco value, the world ecological economy foundation will mine and circulate eco in the limited regional communities within one year, open the mine pool and ecological wallet as soon as possible, and launch an open trading platform one year later to realize global community circulation

the world ecological economy foundation will send 10 million micro cloud mining machines (each worth 11 ECO) as the basic ecological miners in the world free of charge, quickly pull up the banner of ecological protection, and the trading center (P2P trading) will also be online simultaneously. All transactions between users are point-to-point directional transactions

now, you can obtain eco by purchasing cloud miner for "mining", or you can purchase eco in the trading center
the initial trading price of eco is US $0.1, and the rise of eco is regulated according to the daily trading data of the trading center to ensure the stable rise of eco<

there are three stages in the 100 year ecological planning
ecological bottom structure stage: 1000 times of money, 10 million sets of free ecological mining machines, building the ecological labor bottom
ecological labor stage: after a thousand times of money, you need to contribute the ecological labor recognized by the ecological blockchain to obtain
global circulation stage: ecological business circulation has been universally recognized in the world, and everyone has become the defender of ecology, ecological man, to build the ecological chain of life

the core mode and technological advantages of eco
underlying human rights currency: the underlying human rights ecological currency, which is based on Ecological labor assets, is separated from the pure financial currency and goes to the national economic boundary, which is the highest attribute of currency

1. Free economy: free traffic is the king. Whether it's Facebook or wechat, it's all about doing users first and then doing business. In the early days of bitcoin, the whole people's exploitation of computers was free. Zero investment means that a large number of people quickly participate in the ecological cause
2. Ecological business: ecological business belongs to the ecological application of ecological consumption, which helps the stability of eco circulation, and realizes the value transformation of ecological labor through mapping, urbanization and communitization
3. Ecological positioning: global positioning system, intelligent positioning of the user's city, matching the corresponding advertising space of ecological businesses, promoting the ecological balance of different communities
4. Original cold wallet Technology: a new eco cold wallet technology, which only needs to download files to the local, can never lose data. Even if it is off the platform, it only needs to upload files to recover the eco and all its labor account information obtained by users' ecological labor, so as to ensure the sustainability of eco eco coin

5. Blockchain Technology: as the representative of new digital currency, eco has been born with open source code and wallet, which has made a good ecological circulation foundation for the future open mine pool
6. Only rising but not falling: the biggest bright spot is that the miners who participate in eco only earn but not lose. Through the daily demand for labor, the platform automatically calculates the daily price limit in an orderly manner. Through the dissemination of eco ecological concept, buyers are always much more than sellers, and the price will only graally increase steadily
7. Hunger marketing: in an ecological labor market where demand exceeds supply, you never have to worry about your money not being sold
8. Decentralization: the platform does not charge money, but only transaction fees (money in the seller's account). Transactions are made by players directly point-to-point, so there is no need to worry about the problem of money circling and running away on the platform. On the contrary, the longer the platform is, the more endless the transaction fees will be, and the more stable the development of eco money will be
9. Fairness of the whole people: no matter you are an investor or a large consortium, you can't monopolize the ecological labor market. Everyone is in the same line. Through the free mining machine, you can really be fair and open

looking at the financial investment market in the past five years<

domestic investors: the loss of money is almost all,
friends who want to take advantage of the so-called great God's mutual help, also follow the God like God,
split, most of the final principal can't be found
in the past two years, the foreign exchange market has been active, but it can't resist the temptation to engage in the so-called short-term foreign exchange. On the premise that we don't know much about foreign exchange, we will suffer a lot
however, the virtual digital currency, which is the most unattractive to the public and the so-called financial experts, makes a lot of money for most people! Why is virtual currency so attractive

looking back at the development of bitcoin, since its birth in 2008, financial experts and institutional investors have doubted the feasibility of bitcoin as an independent currency, mainly because of its highly volatile volatility

however, according to the data provided by the bitcoin volatility index, the price of bitcoin is significantly higher than that of the main commodities

2. 1. The electricity charge is low. Generally speaking, the cost of civil electricity is about 0.55 yuan. Generally speaking, the trusteeship uses the electricity in the low tariff area. Contracting small-scale power stations has relatively low mining cost
2. Noise isolation the noise of mining machinery is not small at all, and the trusteeship of mining machinery is generally located in sparsely populated areas, which solves the problem of noise pollution
3. With more professional management and operation environment, mine machinery always has some problems. Mine trusteeship is generally operated by ihash with more professional operation and maintenance personnel.

3. Goodbye, Taiping time is relatively free. Is it useful for the bag shop to report? What should I do? Because we can report directly on the mobile phone, so we can deal with the ordinary things

4. Go to the environmental protection bureau to complain

or go to the coal yard to discuss with them.

5. Dust remover is adopted, and the grinding proction line system meets the environmental protection standards, which can eliminate pollution in the proction process and create a good working environment. In the use of bag filter mill proction line enterprises, it is necessary to develop a sound equipment maintenance system, to be able to carry out regular maintenance and cleaning, to minimize environmental st pollution.

6. XX coal mine environmental protection management measures

3.1.2.1 general

Article 1 in order to seriously implement the environmental protection law of the people's Republic of China, water pollution prevention and control law, air pollution prevention and control law, noise pollution prevention and control law, solid waste pollution prevention and control law, radioactive pollution prevention and control law, clean proction promotion law, and Environmental Impact Assessment Law, management measures for environmental protection of construction projects, environmental protection regulations of XX Province and other laws and regulations protect and improve the living environment and ecological environment of the mining area, prevent pollution, protect the physical and mental health of workers and their families, comprehensively implement the scientific outlook on development, promote the sustainable development of the mining area, implement the brand strategy, and build a harmonious mining area, The measures are formulated in combination with the actual situation of our mine
Article 2 environmental protection work should be incorporated into the proction, operation and development plan of enterprises, so as to achieve the same deployment and arrangement, rationally develop and utilize coal resources, adopt economic and technological policies and measures concive to environmental protection, and coordinate the development of environmental protection work with the economic construction of mining areas
3.1.2.2 organization and responsibility
Article 3 in order to strengthen the organization and leadership of environmental protection work, the mine establishes an environmental protection work leading group, which holds a regular meeting of environmental protection work every quarter to study and solve the difficult problems of environmental protection
Article 4 the mine mechanical and electrical department is the functional organization of environmental protection, which is responsible for the environmental protection management of the whole mine< Article 5 the main responsibilities of the environmental management department are as follows:
(1) to seriously publicize and implement the national laws and regulations, policies and technical standards on environmental protection, and actively coordinate with the local administrative departments of environmental protection and relevant departments, so as to create a good environmental platform for the normal proction and the implementation of strategic objectives of the mine
(2) formulate internal environmental protection management rules and regulations and assessment standards based on the actual situation of the mine; Pollution source control plan and annual environmental protection plan, and supervise the implementation
(3) participate in the environmental impact assessment of new construction, reconstruction, expansion and technical transformation projects, supervise the design content and inspection in strict accordance with the environmental impact assessment report, report form and contents, pre accept the environmental protection special works of completed projects, and assist the project implementation unit to apply for the acceptance of environmental protection department< (4) actively carry out the exchange of environmental protection technology and information, learn the advanced experience and treatment technology of the same instry, timely grasp the scientific and technological trends of environmental protection, cooperate with relevant departments, and actively promote new energy-saving and environmental protection procts, new technologies, new processes and new materials
(5) do a good job in environmental statistics, strive to make the report data true and accurate, and timely submit the report and relevant information to the superior environmental protection department as required< (6) work with relevant departments to study and formulate cleaner proction implementation plan, actively promote cleaner proction, rece pollution and implement sustainable development strategy< (7) organize the investigation of environmental pollution and ecological damage in the mining area, and organize the investigation of environmental pollution accidents in the mining area< (8) actively carry out the ISO14000 environmental quality system certification, carry out the green establishment and declaration of green units, green organs and green communities, and create environment-friendly enterprises and advanced environmental protection enterprises< 3.1.2.3 strengthen environmental supervision and management
Article 6 seriously implement the relevant national environmental quality standards, pollutant discharge standards and relevant local standards, and formulate treatment plans for the pollutants that exceed the standards, so as to graally realize the discharge up to the standard
Article 7 strengthen the basic management of environmental protection, establish and improve all kinds of data, files, statements and records, draw the distribution diagram of pollution sources and sewage outlets in the mining area, strengthen the measurement and monitoring management of pollutants, and graally achieve quantitative management
Article 8 strengthen the management and maintenance of existing pollution control facilities, formulate management measures and post responsibility system, operators must be trained before taking up their posts, establish equipment operation records and fill them in carefully to ensure normal operation, and it is strictly forbidden to shut down or dismantle pollution control facilities at will
Article 9 new projects should strictly implement the law on environmental impact assessment, measures for the administration of environmental protection of construction projects and detailed rules for the implementation of measures for the administration of environmental protection of construction projects in XX Province, conscientiously implement the environmental impact assessment report, report form and "three Simultaneities" system The mine environmental protection department must participate in the design review, completion acceptance and other stages and sign opinions. Any project that does not meet the requirements of environmental protection shall not be put into proction; The new and old pollution sources should be taken into consideration and arranged simultaneously
Article 10 to raise and arrange funds for environmental protection treatment, priority should be given to key pollution control projects in accordance with the principle of "overall arrangement, key treatment points and obvious effect". Environmental protection funds are mainly raised from the following aspects:
(1) appropriate funds are arranged from the extracted maintenance cost for environmental protection treatment projects 2 Apply for environmental protection research funds from mining science and technology expenses
(3) actively apply for the use of sewage fee refund funds and special environmental protection loans
Article 11 actively carry out the responsibility system of environmental protection objectives, include the environmental protection responsibility objectives into the business contract responsibility statement of the unit every year, make regular inspection and assessment, and realize unified fulfillment at the end of the year
Article 12 the system of treatment within a time limit shall be implemented. Timely complete the time limit treatment projects issued by provincial, municipal and group companies< 3.1.2.4 prevention and control of environmental pollution
Article 13 the prevention and control of environmental pollution must be incorporated into the economic and enterprise development plan and made overall arrangement. It is necessary to strengthen scientific research on pollution prevention and control, take effective measures for comprehensive prevention and control, improve resource utilization, and control or graally rece pollutant emissions in a planned way
Article 14 we should actively promote the use of cleaner proction processes with high utilization efficiency of raw materials and low emission of pollutants and raw materials that can be recycled and reused for many times, graally eliminate the proction processes and equipment with serious pollution and high energy consumption, and strictly prohibit the use of the processes and equipment in the "list of processes and equipment with serious pollution" published by the relevant departments of the State Council. The proction, storage, sale and use of toxic and harmful chemicals and radioactive substances must comply with the relevant regulations of the state to prevent environmental pollution< Article 15 prevention and control of water pollution:
(1) effective measures must be taken to improve the reuse rate of mine water, and the comprehensive utilization rate of mine water must reach more than 85%, so as to save water resources and rece the discharge of waste water and pollutants
(2) strengthen the management and maintenance of the existing sewage treatment facilities, ensure the normal operation and the water quality after treatment meet the standard, and constantly improve the drainage network, increase the sewage collection and treatment capacity, and rece the sewage< (3) strengthen the protection of drinking water sources. Drinking water sources must be clearly marked to strengthen protection and prevent pollution. The quality of water supply must conform to gb5749-85 sanitary standard for drinking water< (4) it is strictly forbidden to use seepage pits, seepage wells, cracks and dilution methods to discharge toxic and harmful wastewater; it is forbidden to mp instrial waste resie, garbage and other wastes into the river bed< Article 16 prevention and control of air pollution
(1) actively promote central heating and combined heating. The new purchase and renewal of boilers must be examined by the environmental protection department of the group company and submitted to Pingliang Environmental Protection Bureau for approval before implementation
(2) all the existing boilers with more than two tons (including two tons) should be installed with efficient wet desulfurization and st removers, the coal consumption quota management of boilers should be strengthened, the coal saving technology should be actively promoted, the use of clean energy should be promoted, and the air pollution caused by coal combustion should be reced
(3) for instrial square and gangue mp, measures should be taken to prevent st emission and spontaneous combustion. Coal transport vehicles should be covered with tarpaulin (the tarpaulin must be more than 10cm around the manger), and the roads under the jurisdiction of the mining area should be sprinkled with water regularly to prevent st pollution< (4) it is forbidden to burn asphalt, linoleum, rubber, plastics, leather, garbage and other substances that proce toxic, harmful and malodorous gases in densely populated living quarters in mining areas
(5) formulate the greening plan of the mining area, make full use of the space to plant flowers, lawns, shrubs and trees, form a three-dimensional greening network, beautify the environment and purify the air< Article 17 prevention of solid waste pollution:
(1) coal gangue proced in the process of proction, gangue proced in the process of tunnel excavation, boiler slag and sludge, etc. shall be piled up in a fixed gangue yard and shall not be mped at will
(2) in the process of site selection, design, operation and management of the new gangue yard, it is necessary to strictly implement GB 1899-2001 standard for pollution control of general instrial solid waste storage and disposal site, and take anti leakage, anti dispersion, anti volatilization and other measures; The existing gangue mp can reach the standard after graal treatment< (3) actively carry out the research on the comprehensive utilization of coal gangue, so as to turn the cost into treasure; Comprehensive control measures were taken for the old waste mp, and grass and trees were planted on the waste mp to restore the ecology
(4) reasonably arrange and improve the proction process, in the proction process according to the actual as much as possible to hit coal lane, less rock lane, rece the amount of waste resie in the proction process< (5) domestic waste should be collected by classification step by step, and recycled materials should be sorted and sent to the local waste treatment plant for centralized disposal< Article 18 prevention and control of noise pollution (1) strictly implement the noise standard at boundary of instrial enterprises, make reasonable planning and overall layout, and take sound insulation, sound absorption and other measures to control sensitive areas with excessive noise at boundary
(2) effective measures should be taken to rece the noise in the coal preparation building, air compressor room, drive room, winch room and other work points that have serious noise pollution and affect the physical and mental health of workers< Article 19 prevention and control of ecological pollution: in the process of construction, proction and operation, effective measures shall be taken to protect the ecological environment, and soil and water conservation schemes shall be conscientiously implemented to prevent soil erosion and ecological damage
Article 20 prevention and control of radioactive pollution: strictly implement the law of the people's Republic of China on prevention and control of radioactive pollution, the relevant provisions of the State Environmental Protection Administration and the Environmental Protection Bureau of XX Province on the control of radioactive pollution, and assign special personnel to be responsible for the storage, use, transportation, disposal and other links of radioactive sources, The relevant responsible persons should be investigated for their responsibilities
Article 21 strengthen the construction of environmental management and prevention mechanism to prevent the occurrence of sudden environmental pollution incidents; In case of environmental pollution, it is necessary to report to the superior environmental protection department immediately
3.1.2.5 environmental accident emergency
Article 22 in order to prevent the occurrence of sudden environmental pollution accidents, an environmental emergency plan must be formulated and implemented after the approval of the group company
Article 23 when the environmental pollution control facilities need to stop operation and maintenance, it is necessary to apply to the environmental management department of the group company or the environmental monitoring detachment of Pingliang City, and to the environmental protection department of the county where it is located, and the maintenance task must be completed within the approved time limit; When the environmental protection treatment facilities suddenly fail to operate normally, it is necessary to immediately start the emergency measures and report to the environmental protection management department of the group company, so as to eliminate the failure within a limited time and restore the environment

7.

It can be divided into pyrometallurgy, wet extraction or electrochemical deposition

Pyrometallurgy is also called dry metallurgy, which heats the ore and necessary additives together in the furnace to high temperature, melts them into liquid and generates the required chemical reaction, so as to separate the crude metal, and then refine the crude metal

Hydrometallurgy is a process in which acid, alkali and salt aqueous solutions are used to extract the required metal components from the ore by chemical methods, and then the metal is prepared by water solution electrolysis and other methods

3. Chemical reaction

a metallurgical process in which metals in raw materials are extracted and separated by means of a certain solvent and chemical reaction (including oxidation, rection, neutralization, hydrolysis and complexation)

< H2 > extended data

when the ore contains natural gold, the gold will be stored in the rock in the state of granular or micro particles, and usually appear simultaneously with quartz or sulfide veins such as pyrite. The above situation is called lode deposit or lode gold

natural gold also appears in the form of leaves, grains or large gold nuggets, which are eroded out of rocks and finally form the gravel of alluvial deposits, which is called placer or alluvial gold

the surface of alluvial gold deposit must contain more gold than that of vein deposit, because the adjacent minerals of gold in rock are oxidized, and then flow into rivers and streams after weathering and cleaning, where they are collected and combined by water to form gold nuggets

Gold sometimes appears in the form of compounds with other elements, especially tellurium

examples are calaverite, sylvanite, nagyagite, petzite and krennerite. Gold also rarely appears in amalgam with mercury. In addition, it also appears in seawater at a low concentration

8. XX coal mine environmental protection management measures

3.1.2.1 general

Article 1 in order to seriously implement the environmental protection law of the people's Republic of China, water pollution prevention and control law, air pollution prevention and control law, noise pollution prevention and control law, solid waste pollution prevention and control law, radioactive pollution prevention and control law, clean proction promotion law, and Environmental Impact Assessment Law, management measures for environmental protection of construction projects, environmental protection regulations of XX Province and other laws and regulations protect and improve the living environment and ecological environment of the mining area, prevent pollution, protect the physical and mental health of workers and their families, comprehensively implement the scientific outlook on development, promote the sustainable development of the mining area, implement the brand strategy, and build a harmonious mining area, The measures are formulated in combination with the actual situation of our mine
Article 2 environmental protection work should be incorporated into the proction, operation and development plan of enterprises, so as to achieve the same deployment and arrangement, rationally develop and utilize coal resources, adopt economic and technological policies and measures concive to environmental protection, and coordinate the development of environmental protection work with the economic construction of mining areas
3.1.2.2 organization and responsibility
Article 3 in order to strengthen the organization and leadership of environmental protection work, the mine establishes an environmental protection work leading group, which holds a regular meeting of environmental protection work every quarter to study and solve the difficult problems of environmental protection
Article 4 the mine mechanical and electrical department is the functional organization of environmental protection, which is responsible for the environmental protection management of the whole mine< Article 5 the main responsibilities of the environmental management department are as follows:
(1) to seriously publicize and implement the national laws and regulations, policies and technical standards on environmental protection, and actively coordinate with the local administrative departments of environmental protection and relevant departments, so as to create a good environmental platform for the normal proction and the implementation of strategic objectives of the mine
(2) formulate internal environmental protection management rules and regulations and assessment standards based on the actual situation of the mine; Pollution source control plan and annual environmental protection plan, and supervise the implementation
(3) participate in the environmental impact assessment of new construction, reconstruction, expansion and technical transformation projects, supervise the design content and inspection in strict accordance with the environmental impact assessment report, report form and contents, pre accept the environmental protection special works of completed projects, and assist the project implementation unit to apply for the acceptance of environmental protection department< (4) actively carry out the exchange of environmental protection technology and information, learn the advanced experience and treatment technology of the same instry, timely grasp the scientific and technological trends of environmental protection, cooperate with relevant departments, and actively promote new energy-saving and environmental protection procts, new technologies, new processes and new materials
(5) do a good job in environmental statistics, strive to make the report data true and accurate, and timely submit the report and relevant information to the superior environmental protection department as required< (6) work with relevant departments to study and formulate cleaner proction implementation plan, actively promote cleaner proction, rece pollution and implement sustainable development strategy< (7) organize the investigation of environmental pollution and ecological damage in the mining area, and organize the investigation of environmental pollution accidents in the mining area< (8) actively carry out the ISO14000 environmental quality system certification, carry out the green establishment and declaration of green units, green organs and green communities, and create environment-friendly enterprises and advanced environmental protection enterprises< 3.1.2.3 strengthen environmental supervision and management
Article 6 seriously implement the relevant national environmental quality standards, pollutant discharge standards and relevant local standards, and formulate treatment plans for the pollutants that exceed the standards, so as to graally realize the discharge up to the standard
Article 7 strengthen the basic management of environmental protection, establish and improve all kinds of data, files, statements and records, draw the distribution diagram of pollution sources and sewage outlets in the mining area, strengthen the measurement and monitoring management of pollutants, and graally achieve quantitative management
Article 8 strengthen the management and maintenance of existing pollution control facilities, formulate management measures and post responsibility system, operators must be trained before taking up their posts, establish equipment operation records and fill them in carefully to ensure normal operation, and it is strictly forbidden to shut down or dismantle pollution control facilities at will
Article 9 new projects should strictly implement the law on environmental impact assessment, measures for the administration of environmental protection of construction projects and detailed rules for the implementation of measures for the administration of environmental protection of construction projects in XX Province, conscientiously implement the environmental impact assessment report, report form and "three Simultaneities" system The mine environmental protection department must participate in the design review, completion acceptance and other stages and sign opinions. Any project that does not meet the requirements of environmental protection shall not be put into proction; The new and old pollution sources should be taken into consideration and arranged simultaneously
Article 10 to raise and arrange funds for environmental protection treatment, priority should be given to key pollution control projects in accordance with the principle of "overall arrangement, key treatment points and obvious effect". Environmental protection funds are mainly raised from the following aspects:
(1) appropriate funds are arranged from the extracted maintenance cost for environmental protection treatment projects 2 Apply for environmental protection research funds from mining science and technology expenses
(3) actively apply for the use of sewage fee refund funds and special environmental protection loans
Article 11 actively carry out the responsibility system of environmental protection objectives, include the environmental protection responsibility objectives into the business contract responsibility statement of the unit every year, make regular inspection and assessment, and realize unified fulfillment at the end of the year
Article 12 the system of treatment within a time limit shall be implemented. Timely complete the time limit treatment projects issued by provincial, municipal and group companies< 3.1.2.4 prevention and control of environmental pollution
Article 13 the prevention and control of environmental pollution must be incorporated into the economic and enterprise development plan and made overall arrangement. It is necessary to strengthen scientific research on pollution prevention and control, take effective measures for comprehensive prevention and control, improve resource utilization, and control or graally rece pollutant emissions in a planned way
Article 14 we should actively promote the use of cleaner proction processes with high utilization efficiency of raw materials and low emission of pollutants and raw materials that can be recycled and reused for many times, graally eliminate the proction processes and equipment with serious pollution and high energy consumption, and strictly prohibit the use of the processes and equipment in the "list of processes and equipment with serious pollution" published by the relevant departments of the State Council. The proction, storage, sale and use of toxic and harmful chemicals and radioactive substances must comply with the relevant regulations of the state to prevent environmental pollution< Article 15 prevention and control of water pollution:
(1) effective measures must be taken to improve the reuse rate of mine water, and the comprehensive utilization rate of mine water must reach more than 85%, so as to save water resources and rece the discharge of waste water and pollutants
(2) strengthen the management and maintenance of the existing sewage treatment facilities, ensure the normal operation and the water quality after treatment meet the standard, and constantly improve the drainage network, increase the sewage collection and treatment capacity, and rece the sewage< (3) strengthen the protection of drinking water sources. Drinking water sources must be clearly marked to strengthen protection and prevent pollution. The quality of water supply must conform to gb5749-85 sanitary standard for drinking water< (4) it is strictly forbidden to use seepage pits, seepage wells, cracks and dilution methods to discharge toxic and harmful wastewater; it is forbidden to mp instrial waste resie, garbage and other wastes into the river bed< Article 16 prevention and control of air pollution
(1) actively promote central heating and combined heating. The new purchase and renewal of boilers must be examined by the environmental protection department of the group company and submitted to Pingliang Environmental Protection Bureau for approval before implementation
(2) all the existing boilers with more than two tons (including two tons) should be installed with efficient wet desulfurization and st removers, the coal consumption quota management of boilers should be strengthened, the coal saving technology should be actively promoted, the use of clean energy should be promoted, and the air pollution caused by coal combustion should be reced
(3) for instrial square and gangue mp, measures should be taken to prevent st emission and spontaneous combustion. Coal transport vehicles should be covered with tarpaulin (the tarpaulin must be more than 10cm around the manger), and the roads under the jurisdiction of the mining area should be sprinkled with water regularly to prevent st pollution< (4) it is forbidden to burn asphalt, linoleum, rubber, plastics, leather, garbage and other substances that proce toxic, harmful and malodorous gases in densely populated living quarters in mining areas
(5) formulate the greening plan of the mining area, make full use of the space to plant flowers, lawns, shrubs and trees, form a three-dimensional greening network, beautify the environment and purify the air< Article 17 prevention of solid waste pollution:
(1) coal gangue proced in the process of proction, gangue proced in the process of tunnel excavation, boiler slag and sludge, etc. shall be piled up in a fixed gangue yard and shall not be mped at will
(2) in the process of site selection, design, operation and management of the new gangue yard, it is necessary to strictly implement GB 1899-2001 standard for pollution control of general instrial solid waste storage and disposal site, and take anti leakage, anti dispersion, anti volatilization and other measures; The existing gangue mp can reach the standard after graal treatment< (3) actively carry out the research on the comprehensive utilization of coal gangue, so as to turn the cost into treasure; Comprehensive control measures were taken for the old waste mp, and grass and trees were planted on the waste mp to restore the ecology
(4) reasonably arrange and improve the proction process, in the proction process according to the actual as much as possible to hit coal lane, less rock lane, rece the amount of waste resie in the proction process< (5) domestic waste should be collected by classification step by step, and recycled materials should be sorted and sent to the local waste treatment plant for centralized disposal< Article 18 prevention and control of noise pollution (1) strictly implement the noise standard at boundary of instrial enterprises, make reasonable planning and overall layout, and take sound insulation, sound absorption and other measures to control sensitive areas with excessive noise at boundary
(2) effective measures should be taken to rece the noise in the coal preparation building, air compressor room, drive room, winch room and other work points that have serious noise pollution and affect the physical and mental health of workers< Article 19 prevention and control of ecological pollution: in the process of construction, proction and operation, effective measures shall be taken to protect the ecological environment, and soil and water conservation schemes shall be conscientiously implemented to prevent soil erosion and ecological damage
Article 20 prevention and control of radioactive pollution: strictly implement the law of the people's Republic of China on prevention and control of radioactive pollution, the relevant provisions of the State Environmental Protection Administration and the Environmental Protection Bureau of XX Province on the control of radioactive pollution, and assign special personnel to be responsible for the storage, use, transportation, disposal and other links of radioactive sources, The relevant responsible persons should be investigated for their responsibilities
Article 21 strengthen the construction of environmental management and prevention mechanism to prevent the occurrence of sudden environmental pollution incidents; In case of environmental pollution, it is necessary to report to the superior environmental protection department immediately
3.1.2.5 environmental accident emergency
Article 22 in order to prevent the occurrence of sudden environmental pollution accidents, an environmental emergency plan must be formulated and implemented after the approval of the group company
Article 23 when the environmental pollution control facilities need to stop operation and maintenance, it is necessary to apply to the environmental management department of the group company or the environmental monitoring detachment of Pingliang City, and to the environmental protection department of the county where it is located, and the maintenance task must be completed within the approved time limit; When the environmental protection treatment facilities suddenly fail to operate normally, it is necessary to immediately start the emergency measures and report to the environmental protection management department of the group company, so as to eliminate the failure within a limited time and restore the environment