Barriers of coal mining machinery industry

1. China's well-known mining machinery manufacturing enterprises Yunnan ark, Shandong mining machinery and Henan Yurui machinery manufacturing< < br > mining machinery is the mechanical equipment used to directly mine useful minerals and prepare for mining, mainly including mining machinery for mining metal ores and non-metal ores; Coal mining machinery for mining coal; Oil drilling and proction machinery for oil exploitation, etc< Henan Yurui Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is located in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, which is a professional manufacturer of heavy mining machinery and equipment. Yurui machinery integrates R & D, proction, sales and service. At present, its main equipment is crushing, sand making, grinding, mineral processing and building materials equipment. After 40 years of technical experience, it has been developing and growing. At present, it has more than 80 management cadres and engineering technicians with professional titles, three large-scale mining machinery proction bases, three mining machinery research institutes, 350000 modern equipment proction plants, and has served users in more than 160 countries and regions< Br > < br > for more questions, please consult Yurui machinery customer service< br>

2. Duan Jiaxuan, a research fellow in the machinery instry of CIC, pointed out that the construction machinery market in the second quarter was in decline, and the market was looking forward to the acceleration of affordable housing construction in the second half of the year. From the current construction progress and current situation of affordable housing in the market, there were mixed feelings. Benefited from the sustained and rapid growth of China's real estate and infrastructure investment, the growth of concrete machinery exceeded expectations, which once again highlights the inertia of China's relying on heavy instry to drive economic growth still exists

as an important part of construction machinery, the huge demand space of the market and the rapid development of the instry promote enterprises to continuously accelerate investment. With the acceleration of market investment, the competition between enterprises is also increasing. At present, the investment in the market tends to be irrational, and the market is still worried. On the basis of the decline of infrastructure investment, despite the bullish worries, the investment growth of leading enterprises has not decreased at all

according to the "2011-2015 China machinery instry investment analysis and prospect forecast report" released by CIC consultants, in the fierce market competition, market expansion is undoubtedly the common competition mode adopted by all enterprises. The market is in an accelerated state, and the competition is also accelerating, and there is a growing trend. The entry of Shantui and Liugong, together with the expansion of XCMG's concrete machinery instry, will form a direct competition with Zoomlion and Sany Heavy Instry, which have been dominating the concrete machinery instry for many years< According to Zhang Yanlin, research director of CIC, mining machinery is still a promising sub instry. The growth of mining equipment instry mainly depends on the investment in infrastructure construction. Due to the rapid development of China's economic construction, there are still many projects, including roads, railways and real estate. In the future, the development of mining equipment instry will continue to increase, The infrastructure investment kept at a certain level will become the main growth power of mining equipment instry in 2011.

3. Generally speaking, the prospect of mining machinery instry is good now, because in the second quarter of 2012, the start of infrastructure construction, the development of national 12th Five Year Plan, new rural construction, urbanization construction and a series of other projects are also included. This has brought a great demand for mining machinery. But at the same time, because there are many mining machinery manufacturers, the competition is very fierce, and now the requirements for environmental protection and energy saving of procts are more and more strong, prompting machinery manufacturers to constantly innovate and develop. If you really want to do this business, you can consider it.

4. Introction: Tonghua Fengdong Mining Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was established on January 5, 2009
legal representative: Li Jianmin
time of establishment: January 5, 2009
registered capital: RMB 3 million
Business Registration No.: 220502000003312
enterprise type: limited liability company (invested or controlled by natural person)
address: No. 1597, Baoan Road, Tonghua City (near health school)

5. oligarch? We are a socialist country, and we are still oligarchs. I'm afraid you don't want to take part in activities. After the coal reform, small coal mines were basically eliminated, but there were still large private contractors, so there were both state-owned and private coal mines. Secondly, competition. After the supply side reform, coal proction capacity has been greatly controlled. On the one hand, environmental problems have been reced. On the other hand, it has provided the possibility for market stability and sustainable development. Competition is inevitable. The monopoly you mentioned basically only exists in non-profit instries or instries that affect the national economy and people's livelihood.

6. At present, with the arrival of the new economic era and the acceleration of economic globalization, the competition between coal enterprises is not only the original simple competition of resources, scale, capital and procts, but also the comparison and competition of scientific and technological strength among coal enterprises. In the new situation, facing the challenge of knowledge economy, the strategy of science and technology revitalization has become the foundation of stability, the foundation of development, the way to win and the source of wealth for coal enterprises<

1 the necessity and importance of implementing the strategy of invigorating coal with science and technology

Science and technology is the primary proctive force. The rapid development of science and technology has greatly promoted the economic and social development. In the ever-changing market competition, whether an enterprise can successfully grasp the opportunity and occupy the advantage depends largely on the managers' attention to science and technology. For our coal enterprises, if there is no certain technical strength and the ability of scientific and technological innovation does not go up, it is difficult to get rid of the situation of backward technology, and the development will lose the corresponding support. Therefore, science and technology is a powerful driving force for the development of enterprises. Coal enterprises must take the market as the guide, take solving practical problems as the center, and realize the sustainable development of enterprises through the implementation of science and technology strategy. The necessity of vitalizing coal by science and technology is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

1.1 the need for coal enterprises to achieve harmonious and sustainable development. The non renewable nature of coal determines that coal enterprises will eventually run out of resources. The ultra intensive mining not only brings high yield, high efficiency and high income for coal enterprises, but also speeds up the aging speed of enterprises. Using the successful experience of the same instry for reference, we can find that the coal enterprises adhere to the strategy of taking science and technology as the guide, taking coal as the basis, and implementing relevant diversification is an effective way to rece the impact of resource constraints and achieve harmonious and sustainable development; Only through science and technology, can coal enterprises obtain the inexhaustible power of continuous development and promote the sustainable development of enterprises

1.2 to ensure the safety and stability of coal enterprises. Safety is a great event of coal mine, and is the eternal theme of coal mine. Without the support of science and technology, it is difficult to guarantee the safety of proction in mining hundreds of meters underground. In recent years, through the implementation of science and technology strategy, improve technology, improve machinery and equipment, improve the safety of the site has graally become an important method for coal enterprises to manage safety problems. It can be seen that science and technology is not only the driving agent for coal enterprises to improve efficiency, but also the "protector" of mine safety

1.3 the need to enhance the core competitiveness of coal enterprises. Having core competence is the prerequisite for an enterprise to survive and develop, participate in competition and gain competitive advantage. In order to improve proct quality and technology content, form independent intellectual property rights, and promote enterprises to participate in the increasingly fierce market competition at a higher level, in a wider field and in a larger scope, enterprises must carry out scientific and technological innovation<

2 several problems need to be paid attention to in implementing the strategy of invigorating coal by science and technology. At present, the scientific and technological innovation of some coal enterprises is out of touch with the actual proction, which hinders the transformation of science and technology into real proctive forces. Several problems that need to be paid attention to are as follows:

2.1 backward concept, insufficient attention to the strategy of revitalizing coal by science and technology. Some people think that coal mines are labor-intensive enterprises, so long as they have the strength to do coal mines, and scientific research is the business of cultural people, which has nothing to do with themselves; Others are indifferent to the new technology and equipment that have been successfully developed, or the new instry that is about to rise. They think that the old technology has been used for many years, the new technology is not as handy as the old technology, and they have the idea of being complacent and blindly conservative. These old ideas and concepts are the biggest obstacle to the development of coal instry through science and technology. If we do not break the ideological barriers and shackles, the development of coal instry through science and technology is just a slogan and empty talk

2.2 there is no effective management mechanism and no guarantee for scientific and technological innovation. For a long time, most coal enterprises lack of long-term planning for scientific and technological work, and do not pay attention to the political treatment of scientific and technological personnel. To varying degrees, there are abnormal phenomena of scientific and technological personnel doing more, doing less, doing well and doing badly, which frustrates the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of scientific and technological personnel; Some enterprises attach great importance to science and technology work, but e to the economic downturn and lack of funds, they are not able to keep up with the technological transformation and technological innovation, especially for the aging coal mines, e to the aging and obsolete equipment and insufficient investment

2.3 lack of scientific and technological talents. Talents are the key to the development of coal instry through science and technology. A few years ago, e to the depression of the coal market, and the lack of attention and reuse of talents in some coal enterprises, a large number of talents have been lost, and the reserve technical talents of coal enterprises have been lost. Talent is the main body of coal development by science and technology. Without talent guarantee, coal development by science and technology will become a tree without roots and water without source

2.4 the level of scientific and technological innovation projects is not high. Only based on the actual proction and focusing on solving the practical problems restricting the survival and development of coal enterprises, can science and technology revitalize coal show its vitality and vitality. At present, the scientific research achievements of most coal enterprises generally have some problems, such as weak pertinence, low scientific and technological content, low-level repetition and so on. There are many reasons for this situation, but if this phenomenon can't be improved, the effectiveness and persuasiveness of science and technology will not be improved, and it will be difficult to be recognized and praised

3 ways and methods to implement the strategy of revitalizing coal with science and technology

3.1 emancipating the mind, renewing the concept, and establishing a rational concept of revitalizing coal with science and technology are the premise of implementing the strategy of revitalizing coal with science and technology. To implement the strategy of prospering coal with science and technology, the first thing is to establish a rational scientific outlook on development. First, we should have the courage to surpass our predecessors and break through the forbidden area. Coal mine is the most restricted and influenced instry by natural conditions. In the struggle with nature, with the progress of science and technology, many forbidden areas designated by predecessors have been graally broken. For example, Rujigou coal mine is seriously threatened by small kilns in Inner Mongolia, and there is a huge loss of open-pit coal reserves at the boundary. Later, with our continuous exploration in mining connection, we actively implemented the edge locking project, mined the isolation zone, effectively protected the coal resources, and got rid of the harm of small kilns in Inner Mongolia. Therefore, between experience and science and technology, we should not only inherit the precious experience of our predecessors, but also take the experience of our predecessors as the eternal golden rule; We should dare to adhere to the spirit of rationality, rely on scientific and technological progress, surpass our predecessors, break the forbidden zone, and achieve greater achievements and development. Second, we should have the enterprising spirit of doing business. The implementation of the strategy of invigorating coal by science and technology is not only limited to the improvement and perfection of technology, but also insist on using science and technology to cross instry barriers and launch new instries and projects

3.2 the establishment of a sound mechanism of science and technology and management is an important guarantee for the implementation of the strategy of invigorating coal with science and technology. First, we should strengthen the construction of scientific and technological innovation institutions in coal enterprises. In order to integrate and optimize internal resources and improve the overall level of scientific and technological innovation, enterprises must set up special institutions within the enterprise, clarify their responsibilities and objectives, establish long-term scientific and technological planning, put the foothold of scientific research on solving major problems that restrict the long-term development of enterprises, and develop innovative technologies suitable for the actual situation of enterprises, Form a scientific and technological group with its own characteristics of resources and technology. Second, we should establish an incentive mechanism that is closely integrated with economic development and in line with the law of market economy. Give full play to the role of market in promoting and guiding science and technology, guide, support and encourage scientific and technological personnel to engage in technological innovation, establish a new performance evaluation mechanism for scientific and technological innovation, and give spiritual, material and political rewards to scientific research leaders who have made outstanding contributions, so as to truly realize the docking of scientific and technological innovation and market

3.3 to strengthen the training of talents and staff is the basis for the implementation of the strategy of invigorating coal instry through science and technology. Comrade Deng Xiaoping once pointed out: "the competition between countries is, in the final analysis, the competition for talents." According to our own reality, I think we should strengthen the cultivation and management of talents from the following aspects. First, we should formulate preferential policies for the high-level technical and management talents urgently needed by the development of enterprises, so as to attract them to work in the mining area and help us solve the "neck sticking" problem that restricts our development; Second, in view of the weak reserve force of mining engineering technical personnel, it is necessary to open up the boundaries, open up new avenues, and encourage technical personnel, even outstanding workers, to improve their professional skills through self-study and correspondence ecation, so as to solve the problem of lack of successors for technical personnel; The third is to adhere to the technical training of employees, constantly improve the technical and professional level of the majority of employees, and take the cultivation and cultivation of high-quality workers and staff as the long-term plan of prospering coal instry through science and technology, so as to consolidate the talent foundation for sustainable development of enterprises.

7. Coal instry is at the top of China's manufacturing chain, which is the wind vane to judge the prosperity trend of the real economy at the meso level. Generally, the adjustment of the real economy is through the bottom-up pressure transmission of the instrial chain

1. According to the experience of previous cycle adjustment, the coal instry lags behind for 8 to 12 months, and the time of cycle adjustment is relatively short, while the non-ferrous instry precedes the cycle, mainly because of the position of the coal instry in the instrial chain, the adjustment time of proction capacity for demand, instry barriers, project construction cycle and other factors. The degree of global integration of non-ferrous metals is higher than that of coal, and there is an active futures market. When the economic cycle changes, the price of non-ferrous metals is more sensitive. In addition, 70% of coal consumption is processed and converted through power, steel and other instries, while non-ferrous metals are directly used for instrial consumption, and the number of transmission links also leads to high and low economic sensitivity

2. The price of dry bulk freight is the leading indicator of coal price, and coal and iron ore are the main types of dry bulk transportation. Because coal is connected with downstream demand through transportation, the response of freight rate to demand is one step ahead of coal, which is usually about half a year.

8. Recently, the news that Huadian International and Huaneng acquired and controlled coal enterprises has aroused heated discussion in the market. Different from the past, power enterprises mostly used equity participation and cooperation. This time, both of the two enterprises have realized their shareholding in coal enterprises, Huadian International announced, Its wholly-owned subsidiary, Shanxi Maohua Energy Investment Co., Ltd., acquired 70% of shares in Shanxi Shuozhou wantongyuan Erpu Coal Instry Co., Ltd. and 70% of shares in Shanxi Dongyi Zhonghou Coal Instry Co., Ltd. at the price of 397.6 million yuan and 362.6 million yuan respectively, while Huaneng became the largest shareholder by acquiring 40% of shares in Huating group held by Gansu SASAC, In the past, the power enterprises only got the priority of coal supply under the same market conditions, but there was not much room for negotiation in terms of price. Therefore, when the coal price rose sharply, this kind of cooperation has little attraction for power enterprises. On the other hand, the move of electric power enterprises has also aroused doubts in the instry. They are worried that more and more coal power integration projects will lead to greater power surplus. At the same time, compared with coal enterprises, electric power enterprises lack instry experience in mining coal mines, which will lead to higher proction costs than coal enterprises, and there will be risks when coal prices fluctuate. However, according to Anbang analysts, it remains to be seen how much space power enterprises will have to enter the coal instry to seek control. Although the power instry is closely related to the coal instry, there are great differences in system, management and operation mode. At the same time, there are serious barriers in the instry, especially in the coal instry, As far as the acquisition of two private enterprises in Shanxi by Huadian International is concerned, the conditions for merger and integration of the coal instry in Shanxi Province are very harsh. Even if the non coal enterprises in Shanxi Province are difficult to become the main body of the acquisition, it is no different for Huadian International to eat two private coal enterprises at once. It is very likely that the resource endowment of these two private enterprises is not good, Behind Huaneng's becoming the controlling shareholder of Huating group is the exchange result of investing more than 10 billion yuan in Gansu. In the future, Anbang analysts are not optimistic about the large-scale acquisition of coal resources controlling rights by power enterprises
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