Queensland miners
Publish: 2021-04-29 22:43:14
1. Don't worry about too much. At the beginning, you can give yourself enough time to do the questions. Slowly, the speed of doing the questions will be improved, because the questions of senior three are all in accordance with the style of college entrance examination. There are rules to follow, and the more you practice, the faster you will do them. In senior three, I have more than 10 papers a day, and the correct rate is also very high. Practice makes perfect.
2. 1: Australia: Australia is the largest island country in the world and the only country occupying a whole continent in the world. Australia is one of the oldest and flattest continents in the world, with many unique species of rare animals and plants. With a land area of 7.68 million square kilometers and a coastline of 36735 kilometers, Australia is divided into six states and two territories: Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania and Northern Territory, and capital territory. At present, Australia is still a member of the Commonwealth
Australia is a country of immigrants. About a quarter of the total population of Australia is born overseas, and its residents come from more than 100 countries. The main ethnic minorities include Italian, Greek, Chinese and Vietnamese. At present, the number of immigrants from Asia is increasing. The Australian government pursues a pluralistic cultural policy. Under the principle of "justice, equality, justice and tolerance", all ethnic groups live in peace. Australians are more amiable and friendly
2: per capita wage in Australia:
according to the results of Canberra survey in 2013, the average weekly wage of Australians is $6302
first of all, most Australians are paid weekly, and their jobs and positions can vary by tens of millions of times. For example, not long ago, Australian television showed the salary of several fat cats in Australia: the annual salary of the president of a big bank is tens of millions of Australian dollars, while the salary of ordinary people is only a dozen Australian dollars an hour. Those who work for small business Chinese bosses are even worse, earning less than 10 Australian dollars an hour. Therefore, the "average weekly wage" shown above has nothing to do with ordinary people. If you come to Australia to live for a while, you will know a lot about the actual situation
3:: economic situation of Australia
located in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, Australia is the most developed country in the South Pacific region. Since the 1990s, Australia's economy has maintained sustained growth. In the 11 years from 1996 to 2006, the average growth rate of real GDP of the country reached 3.5%, which is one of the countries with strong economic growth in the world. In the fiscal year 2006-07, Australia's GDP reached a $925.7 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.3%. GDP per capita ranks 10th in OECD countries< Through a series of effective economic restructuring and reform, Australia has ensured its economic, financial and social development, withstood the impact and test of the Asian financial crisis, maintained rapid growth for 16 consecutive years, and maintained a low inflation rate and unemployment rate. Australia has been ranked by OECD as the world's most dynamic economy in a row
service instry, manufacturing instry, mining instry and agriculture are the four leading instries in Australia. According to Australian official statistics, the output value of Australian service instry (a $782.6 billion), manufacturing instry (a $97.98 billion), mining instry (a $48.75 billion) and agriculture (a $23.37 billion) in the fiscal year 2006-07 accounted for 82.1%, 10.3%, 5.1% and 2.5% of GDP respectively. Service instry is an advantageous instry in Australia. In recent years, driven by the huge demand for raw materials from emerging economies, Australia's mining instry has grown rapidly. Although the proportion of Australia's agriculture in the national economy has declined, the output, output value and efficiency of agriculture have been increasing, and the export of agricultural procts has also increased significantly< In 2006, Australia's private consumption and government consumption reached 543.37 billion Australian dollars and 171.85 billion Australian dollars respectively, accounting for 58.9% and 18.6% of GDP respectively. Consumption plays a more important role in the Australian economy
the inflation rate in Australia has been at a low level. Among them, the CPI of 2003 and 2004 increased by 1.9% and 2% respectively. Since 2005, the inflation rate in Australia has been on the rise. Accordingly, the benchmark interest rate has been raised to further curb inflation
foreign trade is an important part of Australia's economy. 70% of Australia's agricultural procts, 80% of its resource procts and 18% of its manufacturing instry are exported. The export of service instry accounts for a considerable proportion, with the export of service instry reaching US $48 billion. In 2007, Australia's total imports and exports of goods amounted to a $355.9 billion, an increase of a $16.1 billion or 4.7% over the previous year. Among them, exports amounted to a $168.1 billion, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year, and imports amounted to a $187.8 billion, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year. The trade deficit in goods was 19.7 billion Australian dollars. In 2007. Since 2004, the Australian government has signed free trade agreements with Singapore, the United States and Thailand. In terms of multilateral trade cooperation, Australia actively promotes the Doha Round negotiations and plays an active role in global warming and environmental issues
the trade between China and Australia can be traced back to the end of the 19th century. Since the founding of new China, non-governmental trade has not been interrupted. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries in 1972, economic exchanges and cooperation between the two countries have been continuously strengthened. In recent years, economic and trade cooperation between China and Australia has been close and frequent. In 2003, the two countries signed a framework agreement on economic and trade cooperation between China and Australia, promoting bilateral cooperation in 16 fields, including mining, agriculture, service instry, investment and intellectual property protection. In 2005, the two countries launched negotiations on a Sino Australian free trade area, and now 11 rounds of negotiations have been held. Bilateral economic and trade relations have maintained a good momentum of development< According to China's statistics, the bilateral trade between China and Australia grew steadily in 2007, with the total import and export volume of goods reaching US $43.85 billion, an increase of 33.1% over 2006. Among them, China's exports to Australia reached 18 billion US dollars, an increase of 32.1%; Imports from Australia reached US $25.85 billion, an increase of 33.8%. Australia has become China's ninth largest trading partner. China is Australia's largest trading partner, largest source of imports and second largest export market
Australia's main export procts to China are: metal ore, wool, crude oil, coal, leather, non-ferrous base metal waste, food and live animals, machinery and transportation equipment, etc. Australia's main procts imported from China are: computers and accessories, communication equipment, toys, games and sports goods, furniture, textiles and clothing, chemicals, shoes, audio-visual tape recorders and TV sets, plastic and metal procts, ordinary mechanical procts, etc< In recent years, mutual investment between China and Australia has also developed rapidly. As of May 2008, China has approved 8754 new Australian investment projects in China, with contractual foreign investment of US $18.4 billion and actual foreign investment of US $5.523 billion. Distributed in manufacturing, wholesale and retail, leasing and business services and other fields. Australia is one of the main sources of foreign investment for China. By the end of 2007,
more than 340 Chinese investment projects in Australia have been approved or filed by the Ministry of Commerce, and China's direct investment in Australia is US $1.73 billion, mainly concentrated in resource development, service instry, real estate and import and export trade. China and Australia have become important investment partners to each other.
Australia is a country of immigrants. About a quarter of the total population of Australia is born overseas, and its residents come from more than 100 countries. The main ethnic minorities include Italian, Greek, Chinese and Vietnamese. At present, the number of immigrants from Asia is increasing. The Australian government pursues a pluralistic cultural policy. Under the principle of "justice, equality, justice and tolerance", all ethnic groups live in peace. Australians are more amiable and friendly
2: per capita wage in Australia:
according to the results of Canberra survey in 2013, the average weekly wage of Australians is $6302
first of all, most Australians are paid weekly, and their jobs and positions can vary by tens of millions of times. For example, not long ago, Australian television showed the salary of several fat cats in Australia: the annual salary of the president of a big bank is tens of millions of Australian dollars, while the salary of ordinary people is only a dozen Australian dollars an hour. Those who work for small business Chinese bosses are even worse, earning less than 10 Australian dollars an hour. Therefore, the "average weekly wage" shown above has nothing to do with ordinary people. If you come to Australia to live for a while, you will know a lot about the actual situation
3:: economic situation of Australia
located in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, Australia is the most developed country in the South Pacific region. Since the 1990s, Australia's economy has maintained sustained growth. In the 11 years from 1996 to 2006, the average growth rate of real GDP of the country reached 3.5%, which is one of the countries with strong economic growth in the world. In the fiscal year 2006-07, Australia's GDP reached a $925.7 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.3%. GDP per capita ranks 10th in OECD countries< Through a series of effective economic restructuring and reform, Australia has ensured its economic, financial and social development, withstood the impact and test of the Asian financial crisis, maintained rapid growth for 16 consecutive years, and maintained a low inflation rate and unemployment rate. Australia has been ranked by OECD as the world's most dynamic economy in a row
service instry, manufacturing instry, mining instry and agriculture are the four leading instries in Australia. According to Australian official statistics, the output value of Australian service instry (a $782.6 billion), manufacturing instry (a $97.98 billion), mining instry (a $48.75 billion) and agriculture (a $23.37 billion) in the fiscal year 2006-07 accounted for 82.1%, 10.3%, 5.1% and 2.5% of GDP respectively. Service instry is an advantageous instry in Australia. In recent years, driven by the huge demand for raw materials from emerging economies, Australia's mining instry has grown rapidly. Although the proportion of Australia's agriculture in the national economy has declined, the output, output value and efficiency of agriculture have been increasing, and the export of agricultural procts has also increased significantly< In 2006, Australia's private consumption and government consumption reached 543.37 billion Australian dollars and 171.85 billion Australian dollars respectively, accounting for 58.9% and 18.6% of GDP respectively. Consumption plays a more important role in the Australian economy
the inflation rate in Australia has been at a low level. Among them, the CPI of 2003 and 2004 increased by 1.9% and 2% respectively. Since 2005, the inflation rate in Australia has been on the rise. Accordingly, the benchmark interest rate has been raised to further curb inflation
foreign trade is an important part of Australia's economy. 70% of Australia's agricultural procts, 80% of its resource procts and 18% of its manufacturing instry are exported. The export of service instry accounts for a considerable proportion, with the export of service instry reaching US $48 billion. In 2007, Australia's total imports and exports of goods amounted to a $355.9 billion, an increase of a $16.1 billion or 4.7% over the previous year. Among them, exports amounted to a $168.1 billion, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year, and imports amounted to a $187.8 billion, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year. The trade deficit in goods was 19.7 billion Australian dollars. In 2007. Since 2004, the Australian government has signed free trade agreements with Singapore, the United States and Thailand. In terms of multilateral trade cooperation, Australia actively promotes the Doha Round negotiations and plays an active role in global warming and environmental issues
the trade between China and Australia can be traced back to the end of the 19th century. Since the founding of new China, non-governmental trade has not been interrupted. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries in 1972, economic exchanges and cooperation between the two countries have been continuously strengthened. In recent years, economic and trade cooperation between China and Australia has been close and frequent. In 2003, the two countries signed a framework agreement on economic and trade cooperation between China and Australia, promoting bilateral cooperation in 16 fields, including mining, agriculture, service instry, investment and intellectual property protection. In 2005, the two countries launched negotiations on a Sino Australian free trade area, and now 11 rounds of negotiations have been held. Bilateral economic and trade relations have maintained a good momentum of development< According to China's statistics, the bilateral trade between China and Australia grew steadily in 2007, with the total import and export volume of goods reaching US $43.85 billion, an increase of 33.1% over 2006. Among them, China's exports to Australia reached 18 billion US dollars, an increase of 32.1%; Imports from Australia reached US $25.85 billion, an increase of 33.8%. Australia has become China's ninth largest trading partner. China is Australia's largest trading partner, largest source of imports and second largest export market
Australia's main export procts to China are: metal ore, wool, crude oil, coal, leather, non-ferrous base metal waste, food and live animals, machinery and transportation equipment, etc. Australia's main procts imported from China are: computers and accessories, communication equipment, toys, games and sports goods, furniture, textiles and clothing, chemicals, shoes, audio-visual tape recorders and TV sets, plastic and metal procts, ordinary mechanical procts, etc< In recent years, mutual investment between China and Australia has also developed rapidly. As of May 2008, China has approved 8754 new Australian investment projects in China, with contractual foreign investment of US $18.4 billion and actual foreign investment of US $5.523 billion. Distributed in manufacturing, wholesale and retail, leasing and business services and other fields. Australia is one of the main sources of foreign investment for China. By the end of 2007,
more than 340 Chinese investment projects in Australia have been approved or filed by the Ministry of Commerce, and China's direct investment in Australia is US $1.73 billion, mainly concentrated in resource development, service instry, real estate and import and export trade. China and Australia have become important investment partners to each other.
3. It depends on what kind of work you are engaged in, but you have to learn English well
4.
The main contents are as follows:
1. Workers are "social people", not simply "economic people"
2. There are informal organizations in enterprises, which should be paid attention to
The morale or emotion of workers is an important factor to determine the proction efficiency 4. Enterprise managers must have the ability to deal with personnel managementMayo's interpersonal relationship theory regards organization as a social system including indivials, informal groups, inter group relationships and formal organizational structure, which further extends the research of management to a new field of interpersonal behavior. Under the promotion of interpersonal relationship theory, more and more sociologists, psychologists and anthropologists actively participate in the research of management theory
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extended materials:
creative background:
Mayo concted a nine-year experimental research in Hawthorne factory, a Western Electrical Company in the United States, which really opened the prelude to the research on human behavior as an organization
From 1924 to 1932, Hawthorne experiment was carried out in four stages. The original intention of this experiment is to find a way to improve labor proctivity by improving external factors such as working conditions and environment The Hawthorne experiment marks the birth of interpersonal relationship theory. At the same time, the effect of people's enthusiasm on improving labor proctivity graally appears in proction practice, and has attracted the attention of many enterprise management scholars and instrialists. But it has carried out special and systematic research, and formed a relatively good and complete new management theory5. George Elton Mayo, the founder of interpersonal relationship theory, is the founder of various theoretical studies in the theoretical stage of Behavioral Science (1930s-1960s). He originated in Australia and later moved to the United States. He is an American behavioral scientist and academician of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He concted the famous Hawthorne experiment, The main representative works are people in the organization and management and morale. There are two important contributions to Mayo's interpersonal relationship theory: one is the discovery of Hawthorne effect, that is, all the effects caused by "being noticed"; Second, he founded the theory of interpersonal relationship< (1) it denies the hypothesis of human in classical management theory, and puts forward that workers are "social people" rather than "economic people". Workers are not passive and isolated indivials, and their behavior is not purely motivated by the pursuit of money
(2) there are informal relationships in enterprises. According to Mayo, there are not only formal organizations which clearly define the relationship and responsibilities of each member in order to achieve the goal of the enterprise, but also informal organizations. Formal organization takes efficiency as its code of conct. It ignores the emotional factors of workers, so it is easy to cause conflicts and affect the improvement of enterprise proctivity and the realization of goals. Informal organizations take emotion as their code of conct, and its function is to protect the common interests of its members from the negligence of internal indivial members and the interference of external personnel. These informal organizations have their own core figures and leaders, as well as their common concepts, values, codes of conct and moral norms. Therefore, managers must pay attention to the role of informal organizations and keep a balance between the efficiency logic of formal organizations and the emotional logic of informal organizations, so that managers and workers can fully cooperate
(3) improving workers' satisfaction is the first condition to improve labor proctivity. High satisfaction comes from material and spiritual needs. Mayo believes that among the factors that determine labor proctivity, the first factor is workers' satisfaction, while proction conditions and wages are only the second. The higher the satisfaction of workers, the higher their morale, and thus the higher their proctivity.
(2) there are informal relationships in enterprises. According to Mayo, there are not only formal organizations which clearly define the relationship and responsibilities of each member in order to achieve the goal of the enterprise, but also informal organizations. Formal organization takes efficiency as its code of conct. It ignores the emotional factors of workers, so it is easy to cause conflicts and affect the improvement of enterprise proctivity and the realization of goals. Informal organizations take emotion as their code of conct, and its function is to protect the common interests of its members from the negligence of internal indivial members and the interference of external personnel. These informal organizations have their own core figures and leaders, as well as their common concepts, values, codes of conct and moral norms. Therefore, managers must pay attention to the role of informal organizations and keep a balance between the efficiency logic of formal organizations and the emotional logic of informal organizations, so that managers and workers can fully cooperate
(3) improving workers' satisfaction is the first condition to improve labor proctivity. High satisfaction comes from material and spiritual needs. Mayo believes that among the factors that determine labor proctivity, the first factor is workers' satisfaction, while proction conditions and wages are only the second. The higher the satisfaction of workers, the higher their morale, and thus the higher their proctivity.
6. People who have worked in Honghe Prefecture for more than ten years... He got 27, and now the public institutions have increased their wages, at least more than 2500. Don't listen to the bullshit of the recruiters. At that time, I felt terrible when I went to see them. I went back to Kunming. Now I hear that the management is too excessive, and I don't value talents at all. If I look at the long run, I have no hope at all. My advice doesn't matter. Don't go, I won't do important projects for you, In addition, not signing a contract is not a breach of contract at all. The agreement of the school is useless! It's easy to be deceived, but don't think about it when you are young. It's not true that you have no money now! Ha ha, I think about it more. Which school are you from? Kunming Agricultural University and kungong university can you go again? Hehai University and Wuda University have better vision! They set up a subsidiary company to contract dividends, now there is no hope! It's better to go to the unit to have a look at the office environment, poor! Brother in that job hopping, give you some advice!
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