1031 official website mining patch
Publish: 2021-05-01 05:27:19
1. 1、 Patch classification
Computer patches can be roughly divided into five categories according to application attributes: system patch, software patch, game patch, Chinese patch and hardware patch. The following are introced respectively:
(1) system patch
as the name suggests, system patch is the irregular error and vulnerability repair program of the operating system, including Microsoft, UNIX, Linux and Solaris, with different sizes
the stability of the operating system is related to whether the software program running in the system is prone to illegal operation, and whether the system is prone to crash in the process of running. Once the crash will lead to the loss of hard work e to not saving, especially when you enter thousands of words, encounter this kind of situation is really want to cry without tears
(2) software patches
software patches are often released to fix indivial small errors or to enhance certain indivial small functions e to the discovery of small software errors. There are also patches issued to enhance the file's resistance to computer virus infection, such as Microsoft Office's patches to resist macro virus
in the daily use of computers, the most important thing we do is to deal with software directly. Sometimes we may find that there are bugs in the software. If the software is not patched in time, it may lead to data loss, which is not worth the loss
(3) game patches
sometimes computer games can't run normally because of the version problem of the operating system. For example, games developed in Win98 era may not run in WIN2000 or WinXP environment; Sometimes there will be conflicts e to the installation of other software, so the game program also goes on strike, so we have to re install the game or delete the conflicting software. Game developers will release some game patches for this reason. After the patches are made, the game program can be revitalized again
in addition, the game is often divided into language versions. In order to meet their own needs, players will make some patches to release to the outside world and download them freely. For example, the classic game red alert, some players on their own map to provide download. Another example is the football game FIFA. Starting from fifa98, each version will have players' patches for players of China Football League or China national team< (4) Chinese patch
many softwares are English versions, and the English level of Chinese people is generally not high, including the author. Because of this, it has affected many people's interest in learning computer< In order to occupy the market, software developers provide Chinese version; For the convenience of learning, Chinese people who like to work in Chinese have made Chinese bags. The appearance of Chinese patch makes it easier for us to learn software
(5) hardware patches
computers are assembled by pieces of hardware. Without the support of hardware, there will be no use of computers, so hardware is the most basic. But if there is no software, hardware can only be a pile of useless scrap iron. Because the hardware is driven by software. Therefore, hardware patching is essentially software patching, hardware driven patching
a good hardware patch can enhance the stability of the system, enhance the effect of hardware support, and enhance the support for the operating system. For example, the BIOS of the motherboard does not support ACPI (Advanced Energy Management) in the old version. This motherboard will have problems when installing WIN2000 and WinXP, or it can't be installed, or it can't automatically turn off the power of the host
we know the classification of patches, so how to patch? Let's go on to this issue< Do I need to patch my computer
does my computer need to be patched? Let me tell you something
most people who often download software from the Internet know that thousands of patches appear every day. With software, why are there so many patches? Obviously, there are loopholes in the software, bugs, illegal shutdown, the possibility of data loss and vulnerability to attack
workers who often process data value the stability of the system and software most, so they should patch their own operating system in time. Friends who often surf the Internet, in order to avoid malicious attacks, malicious registry changes, in addition to installing the firewall, but also timely update the version of the firewall, but also to fill the operating system vulnerabilities. In addition, viruses are everywhere. We should always be on guard and pay attention to updating the virus database of anti-virus software
now the answer is out
3. How to patch
1. Using the software update (automatic update) function
if the software provides update (automatic update), patching is a very simple thing. Just go to the "start" menu to find the update command, click the left mouse button, and the computer will automatically connect to the Internet and search the official website, Check for the latest version or patch. Such as windows update of Windows operating system. Another example is the download tool FlashGet. There is a "check whether there is a new version" command in the help menu< Manual patching
most patches need to be downloaded from the developer's official website or software download website, and then run the patching command on the local machine. Some patches need to be completed according to certain operation steps, so we must carefully read the instructions before patching to avoid errors and irreparable losses
if you don't know where to find the patch, you can enter it in the address bar of IE“ http://www. google.com ”, enter the software patches you need to find on this search website, and you can quickly get the information you need
3. All the patches are available
next, I'd like to introce all kinds of patches launched by the three major software companies. Due to the rapid development of software, take Microsoft as an example. We don't know how many patches we need every day, so we can only list some important updates<
the following lists the patches and download addresses of Microsoft's software procts:
(1) "UPnP vulnerability" of the operating system, a plug and play software function mole vulnerability. This vulnerability exposes an unchecked buffer based on network devices, which may allow hackers to easily control an affected computer in certain circumstances. The vulnerability exists in various operating systems since Win98. If your machine is online, please download the patch
download address: http://www.microsoft.com/china/security/letter. ASP
Win98:
"Windows 98 2nd Edition Update program" - update ide auxiliary channel, and solve the problem caused by via Apollo motherboard chip controller
download address: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp? Releaseid = 17109 & area = search & ordinal = 35
winme:
"shared password verification vulnerability" - e to the defects in the implementation of file and print sharing security, remote intruders can access the resources protected by sharing level by modifying the length of the data segment of the password through the program without entering a complete password
download address: http://www.bugsos.com/janker/article/273991usam.exe
"Microsoft Windows Me malformed IPX nmpi packet nwlink.vxd security vulnerability fix" - to solve the vulnerability that can cause system crash and affect related machines in the network
download address: http://download.microsoft.com/download/winme/ Update / 11974 / winme / EN-US / 273727usam. Exe
WIN2000:
"Windows 2000 security patch" - "Windows 2000 service pack 2" - "Windows 2000 service pack 2 is the second upgrade and maintenance package of Windows 2000, It mainly provides all the system upgrades and patches (including the upgrade of SP1) released by Microsoft after SP1, and corrects more than 500 bugs. There are two installation methods: one is to use the network installation, which requires that the computer must access the Internet, and the Internet speed should be quite fast. One is to download the entire package and install it directly on the machine
download address: http://www8.pconline.com.cn/download/swdetail. Phtml? Id = 1746
"Windows 2000 Security Patch Set" -- Windows 2000 Security rollup (Windows 2000 Security rollup
package) released by Microsoft, which provides patches for all security vulnerabilities found since the release of Windows 2000 SP2
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/download.
ASP? Id = 2209 & TP = file name
WinXP:
in fact, it's quite easy to patch WinXP. As long as the computer is online, you can go to the patch page of WinXP by running update in the start menu, and there are quite a lot of patches for WinXP, List some key updates:
"WinXP shutdown patch" -- after installation, it can solve the problem of shutdown crash in WinXP 2600
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 61
"WinXP taskbar feign death patch" - in the early days of using WinXP, many people encountered the phenomenon that the taskbar could not move, and this patch was made to make up for this defect
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 32
"Windows XP CD burning patch" - when you data to compressed CD-R and CD-RW in Windows XP, errors often occur. Once the error occurs, either the recording fails, or the disc can only be read under Windows XP, but cannot be read on other operating systems and devices. This program is specially used to fix disk burning errors in Windows XP
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 2171
"WinXP super system administrator toolkit" - in order to further facilitate the work of system administrators, Microsoft has released a management toolkit specially designed for system administrators. This toolkit provides a large number of remote management tools, so that administrators can use Windows XP to control windows 2000 computers without leaving home
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 135
(2) office
Office 2000:
"Office 2000 SP-2" - provides the latest proct update of Office 2000 service release 1a (sr-1a). Office 2000 SP-2 is particularly useful for group users and can also be installed for small businesses or indivial users
download address: http://officeupdate.microsoft.com/china/ Downloaddetails / 2000 / sp2upd. HTM
Office XP:
"Office XP Service Pack 1 (SP -
1)" - SP-1 provides significant security enhancements and improves its stability and performance
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 909
"Office XP development tool service package" - a service package (SP) specially prepared for Office XP developers. This one
Computer patches can be roughly divided into five categories according to application attributes: system patch, software patch, game patch, Chinese patch and hardware patch. The following are introced respectively:
(1) system patch
as the name suggests, system patch is the irregular error and vulnerability repair program of the operating system, including Microsoft, UNIX, Linux and Solaris, with different sizes
the stability of the operating system is related to whether the software program running in the system is prone to illegal operation, and whether the system is prone to crash in the process of running. Once the crash will lead to the loss of hard work e to not saving, especially when you enter thousands of words, encounter this kind of situation is really want to cry without tears
(2) software patches
software patches are often released to fix indivial small errors or to enhance certain indivial small functions e to the discovery of small software errors. There are also patches issued to enhance the file's resistance to computer virus infection, such as Microsoft Office's patches to resist macro virus
in the daily use of computers, the most important thing we do is to deal with software directly. Sometimes we may find that there are bugs in the software. If the software is not patched in time, it may lead to data loss, which is not worth the loss
(3) game patches
sometimes computer games can't run normally because of the version problem of the operating system. For example, games developed in Win98 era may not run in WIN2000 or WinXP environment; Sometimes there will be conflicts e to the installation of other software, so the game program also goes on strike, so we have to re install the game or delete the conflicting software. Game developers will release some game patches for this reason. After the patches are made, the game program can be revitalized again
in addition, the game is often divided into language versions. In order to meet their own needs, players will make some patches to release to the outside world and download them freely. For example, the classic game red alert, some players on their own map to provide download. Another example is the football game FIFA. Starting from fifa98, each version will have players' patches for players of China Football League or China national team< (4) Chinese patch
many softwares are English versions, and the English level of Chinese people is generally not high, including the author. Because of this, it has affected many people's interest in learning computer< In order to occupy the market, software developers provide Chinese version; For the convenience of learning, Chinese people who like to work in Chinese have made Chinese bags. The appearance of Chinese patch makes it easier for us to learn software
(5) hardware patches
computers are assembled by pieces of hardware. Without the support of hardware, there will be no use of computers, so hardware is the most basic. But if there is no software, hardware can only be a pile of useless scrap iron. Because the hardware is driven by software. Therefore, hardware patching is essentially software patching, hardware driven patching
a good hardware patch can enhance the stability of the system, enhance the effect of hardware support, and enhance the support for the operating system. For example, the BIOS of the motherboard does not support ACPI (Advanced Energy Management) in the old version. This motherboard will have problems when installing WIN2000 and WinXP, or it can't be installed, or it can't automatically turn off the power of the host
we know the classification of patches, so how to patch? Let's go on to this issue< Do I need to patch my computer
does my computer need to be patched? Let me tell you something
most people who often download software from the Internet know that thousands of patches appear every day. With software, why are there so many patches? Obviously, there are loopholes in the software, bugs, illegal shutdown, the possibility of data loss and vulnerability to attack
workers who often process data value the stability of the system and software most, so they should patch their own operating system in time. Friends who often surf the Internet, in order to avoid malicious attacks, malicious registry changes, in addition to installing the firewall, but also timely update the version of the firewall, but also to fill the operating system vulnerabilities. In addition, viruses are everywhere. We should always be on guard and pay attention to updating the virus database of anti-virus software
now the answer is out
3. How to patch
1. Using the software update (automatic update) function
if the software provides update (automatic update), patching is a very simple thing. Just go to the "start" menu to find the update command, click the left mouse button, and the computer will automatically connect to the Internet and search the official website, Check for the latest version or patch. Such as windows update of Windows operating system. Another example is the download tool FlashGet. There is a "check whether there is a new version" command in the help menu< Manual patching
most patches need to be downloaded from the developer's official website or software download website, and then run the patching command on the local machine. Some patches need to be completed according to certain operation steps, so we must carefully read the instructions before patching to avoid errors and irreparable losses
if you don't know where to find the patch, you can enter it in the address bar of IE“ http://www. google.com ”, enter the software patches you need to find on this search website, and you can quickly get the information you need
3. All the patches are available
next, I'd like to introce all kinds of patches launched by the three major software companies. Due to the rapid development of software, take Microsoft as an example. We don't know how many patches we need every day, so we can only list some important updates<
the following lists the patches and download addresses of Microsoft's software procts:
(1) "UPnP vulnerability" of the operating system, a plug and play software function mole vulnerability. This vulnerability exposes an unchecked buffer based on network devices, which may allow hackers to easily control an affected computer in certain circumstances. The vulnerability exists in various operating systems since Win98. If your machine is online, please download the patch
download address: http://www.microsoft.com/china/security/letter. ASP
Win98:
"Windows 98 2nd Edition Update program" - update ide auxiliary channel, and solve the problem caused by via Apollo motherboard chip controller
download address: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp? Releaseid = 17109 & area = search & ordinal = 35
winme:
"shared password verification vulnerability" - e to the defects in the implementation of file and print sharing security, remote intruders can access the resources protected by sharing level by modifying the length of the data segment of the password through the program without entering a complete password
download address: http://www.bugsos.com/janker/article/273991usam.exe
"Microsoft Windows Me malformed IPX nmpi packet nwlink.vxd security vulnerability fix" - to solve the vulnerability that can cause system crash and affect related machines in the network
download address: http://download.microsoft.com/download/winme/ Update / 11974 / winme / EN-US / 273727usam. Exe
WIN2000:
"Windows 2000 security patch" - "Windows 2000 service pack 2" - "Windows 2000 service pack 2 is the second upgrade and maintenance package of Windows 2000, It mainly provides all the system upgrades and patches (including the upgrade of SP1) released by Microsoft after SP1, and corrects more than 500 bugs. There are two installation methods: one is to use the network installation, which requires that the computer must access the Internet, and the Internet speed should be quite fast. One is to download the entire package and install it directly on the machine
download address: http://www8.pconline.com.cn/download/swdetail. Phtml? Id = 1746
"Windows 2000 Security Patch Set" -- Windows 2000 Security rollup (Windows 2000 Security rollup
package) released by Microsoft, which provides patches for all security vulnerabilities found since the release of Windows 2000 SP2
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/download.
ASP? Id = 2209 & TP = file name
WinXP:
in fact, it's quite easy to patch WinXP. As long as the computer is online, you can go to the patch page of WinXP by running update in the start menu, and there are quite a lot of patches for WinXP, List some key updates:
"WinXP shutdown patch" -- after installation, it can solve the problem of shutdown crash in WinXP 2600
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 61
"WinXP taskbar feign death patch" - in the early days of using WinXP, many people encountered the phenomenon that the taskbar could not move, and this patch was made to make up for this defect
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 32
"Windows XP CD burning patch" - when you data to compressed CD-R and CD-RW in Windows XP, errors often occur. Once the error occurs, either the recording fails, or the disc can only be read under Windows XP, but cannot be read on other operating systems and devices. This program is specially used to fix disk burning errors in Windows XP
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 2171
"WinXP super system administrator toolkit" - in order to further facilitate the work of system administrators, Microsoft has released a management toolkit specially designed for system administrators. This toolkit provides a large number of remote management tools, so that administrators can use Windows XP to control windows 2000 computers without leaving home
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 135
(2) office
Office 2000:
"Office 2000 SP-2" - provides the latest proct update of Office 2000 service release 1a (sr-1a). Office 2000 SP-2 is particularly useful for group users and can also be installed for small businesses or indivial users
download address: http://officeupdate.microsoft.com/china/ Downloaddetails / 2000 / sp2upd. HTM
Office XP:
"Office XP Service Pack 1 (SP -
1)" - SP-1 provides significant security enhancements and improves its stability and performance
download address: http://202.102.231.142/code/fixdown/down/list.asp? Id = 909
"Office XP development tool service package" - a service package (SP) specially prepared for Office XP developers. This one
2. Solution:
1. Check whether the memory is tightly plugged in and whether the quality is defective or incompatible
2. Change and upgrade the drivers of graphics card, sound card and network card
3. Please install the system patch
4
5. Open the main machine case, remove st, plug all the connections tightly and firmly, oil the fan, or replace it with a new one. Desktop computer in the mainframe chassis with temporary fan, auxiliary cooling, is the book, add a cooling pad
6. Unplug the memory, clean the golden finger of the memory with the eraser, clean the slot, and then plug the memory mole tightly. If you have two pieces of memory on your motherboard, it may be that the memory is not compatible or damaged. Unplug one and then turn it on for a try, and then try another one
7. Set BIOS to factory default or optimized value; Find someone who can refresh and upgrade BIOS to help refresh, or go to the computer to refresh
8. Go into safe mode to check and kill Trojans and remove bad comment plug-ins
9. If the driver or software is newly installed, disable or uninstall all newly installed drivers and software
10. Upgrade the graphics driver; Reced resolution (800 × 600), color quality (16), refresh rate (75); Rece hardware acceleration - desktop properties - Settings - Advanced - Troubleshooting - rece "hardware acceleration" to "None" (or moderate), if necessary, change to a higher level graphics card
11. Download the latest version of drive wizard 2009 from the online drive home to update the mouse and other pointer, network card, graphics card, sound card, system equipment, IDE controller, serial bus controller, etc
12. Check and fix the hard disk error, start - run - enter CHKDSK / R (space before /) - OK, restart the computer
13. Defragment the disk. My computer - right click the drive to defragment - properties - tools - select the disk to defragment and open the "disk defragmenter" window - Analysis - defragmentation - the system starts to defragment
14. Replace the system CD and reload the system
15. If the blue screen appears while playing the game, change the version of the game software.
1. Check whether the memory is tightly plugged in and whether the quality is defective or incompatible
2. Change and upgrade the drivers of graphics card, sound card and network card
3. Please install the system patch
4
5. Open the main machine case, remove st, plug all the connections tightly and firmly, oil the fan, or replace it with a new one. Desktop computer in the mainframe chassis with temporary fan, auxiliary cooling, is the book, add a cooling pad
6. Unplug the memory, clean the golden finger of the memory with the eraser, clean the slot, and then plug the memory mole tightly. If you have two pieces of memory on your motherboard, it may be that the memory is not compatible or damaged. Unplug one and then turn it on for a try, and then try another one
7. Set BIOS to factory default or optimized value; Find someone who can refresh and upgrade BIOS to help refresh, or go to the computer to refresh
8. Go into safe mode to check and kill Trojans and remove bad comment plug-ins
9. If the driver or software is newly installed, disable or uninstall all newly installed drivers and software
10. Upgrade the graphics driver; Reced resolution (800 × 600), color quality (16), refresh rate (75); Rece hardware acceleration - desktop properties - Settings - Advanced - Troubleshooting - rece "hardware acceleration" to "None" (or moderate), if necessary, change to a higher level graphics card
11. Download the latest version of drive wizard 2009 from the online drive home to update the mouse and other pointer, network card, graphics card, sound card, system equipment, IDE controller, serial bus controller, etc
12. Check and fix the hard disk error, start - run - enter CHKDSK / R (space before /) - OK, restart the computer
13. Defragment the disk. My computer - right click the drive to defragment - properties - tools - select the disk to defragment and open the "disk defragmenter" window - Analysis - defragmentation - the system starts to defragment
14. Replace the system CD and reload the system
15. If the blue screen appears while playing the game, change the version of the game software.
3. The file has been sent, please check it ~
if it is not displayed in the in box, please wait a moment, the mail may be delayed. If not, please check whether the email is filled in correctly and whether the email is put into the stbin by mistake
if you are satisfied, please accept it in time. If you have any questions, you can ask me or contact me online.
if it is not displayed in the in box, please wait a moment, the mail may be delayed. If not, please check whether the email is filled in correctly and whether the email is put into the stbin by mistake
if you are satisfied, please accept it in time. If you have any questions, you can ask me or contact me online.
4. Sinochem package sent
5. Hello: Q currency is digital currency, which is used to play games.
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