How long does it cost to dig
It's about 37 yuan
let me first introce the reward mechanism of bitcoin system
bitcoin can basically dig out a block every 10 minutes through system settings. The reward for each block is given to the miners who dig out the block. The miner who digs out the block is called the block miner. The block miner will record the legal transactions in the bitcoin network to the blockchain, so that the miner can receive the service charge for bookkeeping
there are two parts in the reward for the block Miner: one part is the reward given by the system, which is called coinbase reward (also known as system issuance reward), the other part is the reward for bookkeeping, which is called miner's fee. The coinbase reward started with 50 bitcoins. For every integral multiple of 210000 blocks, the coinbase reward will be halved. This is what we often hear about bitcoin mining reward halved in four years
at the present stage, the reward of coinbase is 12.5 bitcoins. At the present stage, the average transaction miner fee received by miners for digging out a block is about 0.1 bitcoin (not fixed), that is to say, the average reward received by miners for digging out a block is about 12.6 bitcoin
about 99% of miners' rewards come from the system's coinbase rewards. According to the bitcoin system, one block can be g out every 10 minutes on average. The number of new blocks that can be g out in one day is 144 (60 * 24 / 10 = 144). At present, the number of bitcoins that can be g out every day is 1800btc (144 * 12.5btc = 1800btc). With the miner's fee of about 0.1btc per block, the total reward for all miners in one day is about 1814.4btc
Step 1: prepare mining machines and pools
if you want to dig bitcoin, you must prepare professional equipment. At present, there are many professional mining machines on the market, and the pool is also essential. When you choose a pool, you should also compare the output and income gap of each pool, and then choose the most suitable one
Step 2: register and set the mine account
after the mine is ready, register the mine account and set a common email. When setting the mine account, each CPU or GPU needs to set a mine account
Step 3: download the bitcoin miner
after you register and set up your account, you need to download the bitcoin miner. When downloading the miner, be sure to choose the miner that can make your CPU and graphics card play the most function. After downloading, set the server, user name, password, device and so on
Step 4: Mining
after setting up the miner, click the "start mining" button, the miner will enter the state of full speed operation, and the miner will start mining automatically.
Bitcoin is a kind of network virtual currency. Bitcoin network generates new bitcoin through "mining". In essence, the so-called "mining" is to use computers to solve a complex mathematical problem to ensure the consistency of bitcoin network distributed accounting system. Assuming that the mining computing power is 100 mhash / s and the total computing power is 4000 ghash / s per day, 3600 bitcoins can be g out every 24 hours
China's computing power has accounted for more than 75% of the world, that is to say, 75% of bitcoin in the world is made in China. How long does it take to dig a bitcoin
bitcoin used to be very good at "digging", which can be done by ordinary computer CPU, and it can automatically "solve problems" by downloading software. But with the rise of currency price, more and more people want to "solve the problem", and the difficulty of mining is also increasing. Now, the amount of computation needed to dig a bitcoin is beyond the reach of ordinary people. Ordinary computers can't afford it
instry insiders said that in 2014, 100 bitcoins were generated from 500000 yuan of electricity charge per day, and the cost of electricity charge alone was 5000 yuan per coin. But now, the same cost has more than doubled, and the electricity cost of each bitcoin is as high as 10000 yuan
in the generation mechanism of bitcoin, mining reward is decreasing. At the beginning of the birth of bitcoin, the miners could get 50 bitcoins for each page of the ledger, and then 25 bitcoins for each page of the ledger, decreasing in turn. It's like digging gold. At first, it's more and less. The time point at which each new reward is reced by half is called half bitcoin proction
assuming that the mining computing power is 100 mhash / s, the total computing power is 4000 ghash / s per day in 2014, and 3600 bitcoins are g out every 24 hours
now, we can understand the difficulty of bitcoin digging in this way, which is equivalent to 100 million dice throwing numbers less than 100 million and 50 million. Whoever throws them first will get the bookkeeping right. At this point, 1050 million is a hash value. The process of throwing dice is called hash collision. The unit of mining power is the number of hash collisions per second
at present, the computing power of bitcoin in the whole network has reached 2.36 billion hash collisions per second, which is equivalent to the number of water droplets in more than 200000 50 meter long standard swimming pools. But even with such a large amount of computing power, it will take about 10 minutes to hit a hash value that meets the requirements
in 2012, bitcoin's output was halved for the first time, and in July 2016, bitcoin's output was halved for the second time. At present, 12.5 bitcoins are awarded for recording one page of account book. The next halving will take place around 2020, and the total number of bitcoins will not increase by 2040, with a total of 21 million
Related videos: how long does it take to dig a bitcoin
the investment of bitcoin should be in two aspects in its present form, a bitcoin is worth tens of thousands of yuan. But because there are fewer and fewer bitcoin data codes, you need more time and more cost to get bitcoin. You know, the lowest price of a bitcoin miner is 3000 yuan. And because bitcoin has to do a lot of calculations to get a bitcoin miner to operate for a long time. In addition to the cost of these mining machines, site costs and electricity charges. It's hard to make money
unless you don't invest in mining machines, you invest in some illegal software. Let these illegal software invade other people's computers and mobile phones. Other people's computers and mobile phones do a lot of bitcoin computing and mining. In this way, the cost of mining machine, electricity, flow, heat dissipation and so on are saved. But we need to know that this is a violation of national laws. This will also allow other people's mobile phones to carry out a lot of calculations after power on, encroach on other people's memory, and make other people's mobile phones scrapped earlier
this depends on the CPU computing time of your computer, and on your network speed. If you use an ordinary home computer or a personal mobile phone. You don't have to get a bitcoin a year
unless there are more powerful mining machines. Of course, it will cost more. Unless you don't invest in mining machines, you invest in illegal software. Let these illegal software invade other people's computers and mobile phones. Other people's computers and mobile phones do a lot of bitcoin computing and mining. In this way, the cost of mining machine, electricity, flow, heat dissipation and so on are saved. But we need to know that this is a violation of national laws. This will also allow other people's mobile phones to carry out a lot of calculations after power on, encroach on other people's memory, and make other people's mobile phones scrapped earlier< br />
It depends on the source of the mine. If it is an "open pit mine", the investment is relatively small. The main investment is the wages of workers and the cost of transportation road construction. If the ore is deeply buried, the investment needs to be larger. In addition, the acquisition of mining license is also a part of the investment, and this is the main part. If there is no mining license, the others are always empty
To sum up, the main investment costs are as follows:1, workers' wages
2, machinery and equipment
3, transportation road construction and maintenance costs
4, mining license fees
5, and other costs
SSC install Center
center vars
the "preservation chain" open platform is jointly launched by the joint Notary Office of easy preservation, the Arbitration Commission, the right protection center, the Judicial Expertise Center, and Ca institutions. At the same time, the preservation chain has been connected with the Guangzhou Internet court and the judicial chain led by the supreme law and participated by more than 30 courts. With the continuous improvement of the "blockchain + justice" ecosystem, easy preservation can provide different groups with one-stop blockchain preservation services such as evidence collection, certificate storage and certificate issuance
at present, it has obtained 15 independent invention patents, 27 rights, ISO27001 information security system certification, three-level certification of the Ministry of public security, three high-tech enterprises in Chongqing, National Double high-tech enterprises, instrial Internet pilot demonstration project of the Ministry of instry and information technology of the people's Republic of China in 2018 (the only block chain selected project), and national & #12153in 2019; Information Office; Batch of domestic blockchain information service record enterprises.
According to the current computing power of the whole network, it takes 54436.5t of computing power to dig a bitcoin 24 hours, that is, one bitcoin a day< it requires 746 mining machines with the latest 73t capacity on the market to work together for 24 hours
the cost of mining mainly includes (mining machine cost / power cost). Now the latest miner is 22650 yuan, a miner consumes 77 kwh per day. At present, the price of mining machinery on the market is about 0.36 yuan, 28 yuan per day. The cost of mining bitcoin = mining machine price (22650)
mining bitcoin requires a professional site "mine" to place mining machines. The construction cost of placing about 3000 mining machines in a small professional mine is about 300 watts
extended data
unable to mine at home
the noise of 60-80 decibels will be proced by the mining machine in the working process. Mining at home is not feasible, the miner needs 24 hours of endless operation, so the temperature of the miner will be very high, the maximum temperature can reach 80 degrees. Therefore, mining needs a good environment to rece the temperature. Household electricity and electricity charges are high, and the cost is higher than the income. In addition, mining has a certain degree of professionalism, professionals need to carry out certain operation and maintenance to ensure the normal operation of the mining machine
the key to rece the mining cost is to purchase mining machines in batches and low electricity charges. Professional mine is built to ensure the operation of mining machinery. At present, the mainstream mining machinery manufacturers are bitcontinental Technology Co., Ltd. in Beijing and Jianan Yun Technology Co., Ltd. in Hangzhou. Mining machinery is proced in the form of appointment in futures. It is difficult for indivials to buy Mining machinery in small quantities on the official website. After years of development, the mining machinery market has formed a complete instrial chain. The price of mining machinery fluctuates with the price of money, and the power resources are basically distributed in the cheap western region. Getting cheap electricity prices requires personal resource advantages