Goudan mining
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brother Ma supports you, and will come to watch the novel tomorrow
December 22, 2012, Saturday. As usual, Ma Zhi got out of bed early, picked up the cold steamed bread left over last night, broke it into two and picked up a few pickles. He closed the dormitory door gently, riding a bicycle that doesn't ring anywhere except the bell, pedaling while eating pickled vegetables and steamed bread, thinking: today's Saturday, we can send more breakfast, earn some living expenses, and we won't have time to do the graation examination next month. Ma Zhi, work hard! Come on
Ma Zhi was born in Xiaodi village of Fenghuoshan, where there is little farmland. Father digs in the only private coal mine in the village. My mother is waiting for less than one cent of the land to cultivate, and my parents are barely making a living. Father eat mother said: "we don't know a word, can only do pull out force work, Wazi achievement is good, must let dog egg read on." Goudan is Ma Zhi's only son
Ma Zhi's academic performance has always been excellent
at the age of 15, Ma Zhi was admitted to the key high school in the town, and everything went smoothly. While mother and son were celebrating at home, something unfortunate happened. When father went down to dig coal, he encountered a gas explosion. The coal mine collapsed and he couldn't come back. The boss of the coal mine factory came to see
The attachment of the complete works of Three Kingdoms peach blossom line TXT has been uploaded to the network disk, click to download for free:
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content preview:
December 22, 2012, Saturday. As usual, Ma Zhi got out of bed early, picked up the cold steamed bread left over from last night, broke it into two parts, picked up some pickle strips and put them in it. He closed the dormitory door gently, rode a bicycle that didn't ring anywhere except the bell, pedaling and eating the pickle steamed bread, thinking: today's Saturday, we can send more breakfast, Earn some living expenses. I have no time to do it next month. Ma Zhi, work hard! Come on
Ma Zhi was born in Xiaodi village of Fenghuoshan, where there is little farmland. Father digs in the only private coal mine in the village. My mother is waiting for less than a cent of the field farming, but my parents do not earn much money, but also comfortable. Father often said to his mother: "we don't know a word, we can only do rough work. If we learn well, we must let dog eggs read on." Goudan is Ma Zhi's only son
Ma Zhi's academic performance has always been excellent
at the age of 15, Ma Zhi was admitted to the key high school in the town, and everything went smoothly. While mother and son were celebrating, something unfortunate happened. When father was going to dig coal, he encountered a gas explosion and the coal mine collapsed, so he never came back. When the leader of the factory told my mother the news, she suddenly fell to the ground, her eyes were ll and her mouth was murmuring
a long time ago, there was a small mountain village. The villager's iron egg is an expert in beating iron, Wang Er is an expert in growing grain, and dog egg is an expert in hunting. They all want to get things from each other. What should they do? Iron egg wants boar meat from dog egg one day, but dog egg only wants Wang Er's food on this day. So the iron egg first used the iron tools in his hand for the second-hand grain of the king, and then used the grain for the wild boar meat of dog eggs. It's a bit of a toss and a waste of resources. But because our ancestors didn't have the concept of money, they had to do so. In fact, it was more troublesome than this. It's called barter
barter
physical currency
with the improvement of the proction capacity of our ancestors, more and more things are proced, and more and more people need them. We are not willing to exchange all the things that the other party wants. So, at that time, some smart people were thinking, is there anything that everyone is willing to accept? It's easy to carry and can be exchanged as an intermediate item. So there is physical money
for example: cattle, sheep, chicken, rice and so on. Next to the above Lie Zi, at this time, everyone in Xiaoshan village stipulated that chicken was money. Iron egg want dog egg boar meat, at this time just need to take chicken to change. But then came a very serious problem, how to change. Livestock like this have a very big disadvantage: they are not the same size, they are not convenient to cut, and they are extremely inconvenient to carry. To put it in, witches were used as money in the early West. It seems that people at that time hated witches so much. What do our ancestors want to use as currency? Later, the ancestors thought of using shells, which are easy to carry, count and not easy to be damaged. Shells served as currency for quite a long time. So most of our Chinese characters about money are with Bei characters. But shells have a serious problem, too few, can not meet the exchange of goods
some people will definitely ask, aren't you teasing me? Pick it up in the sea. One is that at that time, most people lived in inland areas with underdeveloped transportation. It was difficult to get shells. Secondly, the shells that can be used as currency have extremely serious requirements, resulting in very high cost
physical currency
metal currency
people find that physical currency has such a hard wound. Is there anything better that can be used as currency? At that time, people thought hard, and finally thought of gold and silver. First of all, gold and silver are valuable. It takes a lot of labor and time to mine. Secondly, gold and silver are scarce. There are only so many on earth. Dig a little less. Finally, gold and silver are more convenient to carry. At that time, many countries used gold and silver to determine the price of goods. Marx once said: gold and silver is not money, but money is gold and silver
metal currency
paper currency
as more and more commodities are proced, the transaction is becoming larger and larger. For example, in large-scale transactions, it is very inconvenient and unsafe to carry several or even dozens of boxes of gold and silver. And the annual proction of gold and silver can not meet the exchange of commodities, so people invented paper money. The earliest paper money appeared in the Song Dynasty, which was called jiaozi at that time. The essence of paper money is based on the national credit as a guarantee. Now people think that paper money is also troublesome, so the emergence of e-money. Like Alipay, WeChat, and so on are all electronic money.
don't talk about me, let's see how the shameless non-human dog crawling bastards in rainbow city make dog eggs<
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