ethprice
1. 计算以太坊中 发送交易/调用合约方法 需要消耗多少gas
普通交易所需的gas > ethestimateGas({from:ethaccounts[1], to: ethaccounts[2], value:50000000000000}) 21001 > ethgasPrice 20000000000 如上,显示这笔account[1] => account[2] 的交易需要21001 gas, 当前的gasPrice为 20000000000,计算以太坊中 发送交易/调用合约方法 需要消耗多少gas
2. 小狐狸钱包eth取消交易要手续费
以太坊钱包是一种帮助您与您的以太坊账户进行交互的工具。可以把它想像成一个背后没有银行的互联网银行应用。通过钱包您可以查看余额,发送交易或者链接到各种应用。您的钱包只是管理您以太坊账户的工具。这意味着您可以随时更换您的钱包应用。许多钱包应用都支持同时管理您的多个以太坊账户。是您,而不是钱包实际控制您的资产。它们只是管理您资产的工具。
第一个要说的当然就是Ethereum官方钱包+浏览器Mist。Mist是一个全节点钱包(全节点钱包通俗的来说就是同步了全部的以太坊区块信息的钱包)。也就是说打开钱包后,电脑会自动同步全部的以太坊区块信息,如果设备和网络的条件过关的情况下,目前(17年9月8日)大概需要半天左右的时间。
优势:安全度高,不需要经过第三方发起交易,节点未同步完成之前无法查看地址余额
劣势:无法调整GasPrice对网络要求高,需要连接节点,才能发起交易
3. erc20usdt充值地址怎么充值
1、ERC20地址收到USDT后,USDT转账时需要扣ETH作为手续费。ERC20地址收到USDT后是没有ETH的。那么就需要充值ETH。2、写好代码创建一个ETH地址,往里面冲入一定数量ETH作为手续费资金池。这个可以在线接口处创建地址或者自己调用接口创建地址。
3、等这个地址有了ETH,就可以调用ETH的转账接口,往收到USDT_ERC20的地址里面充值0.0035ETH以上作为手续费。因为USDT_ERC20转账是扣的当前这个转出地址里面的eth作为手续费。
4、总结:USDT_ERC20这个当前地址里面有usdt,也要有0.0035以上的eth手续费。那么才可以调用转账接口,开始转账。USDT_ERC20转账流程:第一步:首先通过获取地址余额接口(name=usdt_erc20),查询USDT余额包括ETH手续费余额。第二步:检测ETH手续费是否大于0.0035ETH,大于则即可调用接口转出USDT,转账完毕。ETH以太坊网络gaslimit和gasprice设置第三步:ETH手续费不足则调用之前准备的ETH手续费资金池地址,往这个地址里面转入至少0.0035的ETH。完毕。等下次执行转账时即可转账成功。
4. 计算以太坊中 发送交易/调用合约方法 需要消耗多少gas
普通交易所需的gas
> eth.estimateGas({from:eth.accounts[1], to: eth.accounts[2], value:50000000000000})
21001
> eth.gasPrice
20000000000
如上,显示这笔account[1] => account[2] 的交易需要21001 gas, 当前的gasPrice为 20000000000,下面来验证一下
给账户1解锁,发送这笔交易,并开启挖矿打包
5. im钱包20000块钱手续费要多少矿工费
摘要 亲亲你好,矿工费是可以人工调整的,下面是步骤
6. 以太国际空间谁知道怎么玩。EIS币怎么交易
现在我们大家都很关注关于以太坊方面的问题,那么关于以太币怎么交易?我想我们大家应该会很想了解一些内容,那么下面就让我们小编在这里就来为大家好好的介绍一下很多内容关于以太币怎么交易?以太坊的交易最直观解释:从外部账户发送到区块链上的另一个账户的消息和签名的数据包。
包含如下内容:
发送者的签名
接收的地址
转移的数字货币数量等内容
以太坊上的交易都是需要支付费用,和比特币以比特币来支付一定的交易费用不同,以太坊上固定了这个环节,那么这个间接理解是以太坊的一种安全防范错误,防止了大量的无意义的交易,保证一定的安全性,特别是智能合约的创建、执行、调用都需要消耗费用,那么也保证了整个系统的稳定性,防止了一些链上无意义的恶意行为。
交易手续费
以太坊的核心是EVM,以太坊虚拟机,那么在EVM中执行的字节码都是要支付费用。也就是经常看到的Gas、Gas limit、Gas Price这几个概念。
Gas:字面理解就是汽油,以太坊和日常的汽车一样需要Gas才能运行。Gas是一笔交易过程中计算消耗的基本单位。有一个列表可以直观看到在以太坊中操作的Gas消耗量:
操作Gas消耗具体内容
step1执行周期的默认费用。
stop0终止操作是免费的。
suicide0智能合约账户的内部数据存储空间,当合约账户调用suicide()方法时,该值将被置为null。
sha320加解密
sload20在固定的存储器中去获取
sstore100输入到固定的存储器中
balance20账户余额
create100创建合约
call20初始化一个只读调用
memory1扩充内存额外支付的费用
txdata5交易过程中数据或者编码的每一个字节的消耗
transaction500交易费用
contract creation53000homestead中目前从21000调整到53000
所以有些公司或者个人觉得区块链技术去中介化,不需要中心服务器,这种开发模式是比较便宜的,但是事实上区块链的开发不比之前的那些传统软件开发来的便宜。
Gas Price:字面理解汽油价格,这个就像你去加油站,95#汽油今天是什么价格。一个Gas Price就是单价,那么你的交易费用=Gas*Gas Price,然后以以太币来ether来支出。当然你觉得我不想支付费用,你可以设置Gas Price为0,但是选择权在矿工手中,矿工有权选择收纳交易和收取费用,那么最简单的想想很难让一个矿工去接收一个价格很低的交易吧。另外提一句,以太坊默认的Gas Price是1wei。
Gas Limit:字面理解就是Gas的限制,限制是必要的,没有限制就没有约束。这个Gas Limit是有两个意思的。首先针对单个交易,那么这个表示交易的发起者他愿意支付最多是多少Gas,这个交易发起者在发起交易的时候需要设置好。还有一个是针对区块的Gas Limit,一个单独的区块也有Gas的限制。
假设几个场景来说明Gas的使用:
用户设置Gas Limit,那么在交易过程中,如果你的实际消耗的Gas used
用户设置Gas Limit,那么交易过程中,如果你的实际消耗的Gas used > Gas Limit,那么矿工肯定发现你的Gas不足,这个交易就无法执行完成,这个之后会回滚到执行之前的状态,这个时候矿工会收取Gas Price*Gas Limit。
区块的Gas Limit,区块中有一个Gas上限,收纳的交易会出现不同的用户指定的Gas Limit。那么矿工就会根据区块限制的Gas Limit来选择,“合理”选择打包交易。
具体交易
以太坊上交易可以是简单的以太币的转移,同时也可以是智能合约的代码消息。列个表格看下交易的具体内容:
代码内容
from交易发起者的地址、不能为空,源头都没有不合理。
to交易接收者的地址(这个可以为空,空的时候就表示是一个合约的创建)
value转移的以太币数量
data数据字段。这个字段存在的时候表示的是,交易是一个创建或者是一个调用智能合约的交易
Gas Limit字面理解就是Gas的限制,限制是必要的,没有限制就没有约束。这个Gas Limit是有两个意思的。首先针对单个交易,那么这个表示交易的发起者他愿意支付最多是多少Gas,这个交易发起者在发起交易的时候需要设置好。还有一个是针对区块的Gas Limit,一个单独的区块也有Gas的限制。
Gas Price一个Gas Price就是单价,那么你的交易费用=Gas*Gas Price,然后以以太币来ether来支出。以太坊默认的Gas Price是1wei。
nonce用于区别用户发出交易的标识。
hash交易ID,是由上述的信息生成的一个hash值
r、s、v交易签名的三部分,交易发起者的私钥对hash签名生成。
交易分三种类型
转账:简单明了的以太坊上的以太币的转移,就和比特币类似,A向B转移一定数量的以太币。这种交易包含:交易发起者、接收者、value的数量,其余类似Gas Limit、hash、nonce都会默认生成。所以你会看到一段代码:
web3.eth.sendTransaction({ from: "交易发起者地址", to:“交易接收者地址”, value: 数量});
智能合约创建:创建智能合约就是把智能合约部署到区块链上,那么这个时候to是一个空的字段。data字段则是初始化合约的代码。所以看到代码:
web3.eth.sendTransaction({ from: "交易发起者地址", data: "contract binary code"});
智能合约执行:合约创建部署在区块链上,那么执行就是会加上to字段到要智能合约执行的地址,然后data字段来指定调用的方法和参数的传递,所以看到代码:
web3.eth.sendTransaction({ from: "交易发起者地址", to:“合约执行者地址”, data:“调用的方法和参数的传递”});
以上大致就是交易的类型。
交易的确认
和比特币一样,以太坊的交易需要后续区块确认后,节点同步后、才能确认。简单理解就是多挖出一些区块来,通过验证后这一笔交易才算确认,以太坊时常会出现拥堵的情况,所以有时候需要等待确认。
转账、合约交易流转
首先交易发起者A发起一笔转账交易,那么发送的格式如下:
代码具体内容
from交易发起者的地址
to交易接收者的地址
value转移的以太币数量
GasGas的量
Gas PriceGas的单价
data发送给接收者的消息
nonce交易编号
节点验证:以太坊网络中会有节点收到A发送出来的消息,那么会去检查这个消息格式时候有效,然后计算Gas Limit。这个时候回去验证A的以太坊余额,如果余额不足,那么就返回错误,不予处理。一旦A发送的消息通过了节点的验证,那么节点就会把这个交易放到交易存储池中。并广播到区块链网络。
矿工验证:那么写入区块链必须要矿工打包,矿工在接收到A发出的交易,会和其他交易一块打包,普通转账交易打包即可,那么合约调用的交易则需要在矿工本地的EVM上去执行调用的合约代码,代码执行过程中检查Gas的消耗。一旦Gas消耗完了,那么就回滚,如果Gas足够那么返回多余的Gas。并广播到区块链网络。
其余节点:重复节点验证步骤,然后合约也会在本地EVM上执行验证。通过验证后同步区块链。
首先还是发起者A发起一个创建智能合约的交易请求。格式如下:
代码具体内容
from交易发起者的地址
to0
value转移的以太币数量
GasGas的量
Gas PriceGas的单价
data合约代码
nonce交易编号
节点验证:
以太坊网络中会有节点收到A发送出来的消息,检查交易是否有效,格式是否正确,验证交易签名。计算Gas,确定下发起者的地址,然后查询A账户以太币的余额。如果余额不足,那么就返回错误,不予处理。一旦A发送的消息通过了节点的验证,那么节点就会把这个交易放到交易存储池中。并广播到区块链网络。
矿工验证:
矿工将交易打包,那么会根据交易费用和合约代码,来创建合约账户,在账户的空间中部署合约。这里说下合约地址(智能合约账户的地址是有发起者的地址和交易的随机数作为输入,然后通过加密算法生成)。交易确认后会把智能合约的地址返回给A。且广播到区块链网络。
其余节点:
重复节点验证步骤,验证区块,在节点的内存池中更新A的智能合约交易,同步区块链,且智能合约部署在自己本地的区块链中。
7. 哪里有关于高分子聚合物的英文文献啊
[PDF] Polymer Information on STN文件格式: PDF/Adobe Acrobat
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8. eth打包中多久会失败
1、交易送出后会被丢到一个交易池中等待被矿工打包,决定先后顺序的主要因子为单位GasPrice(GWEI)给的多寡。
2、发送交易时可以到ETHgasstation参考即时的交易池状况再来决定要设多少GWEI以能在预期的时间内被打包上链。
3、若发现交易持续滞留在交易池中等待被处理,可以加速交易或取消交易。
9. 翻译英文合同需要注意的地方有哪些呢我第一次翻译合同不太会啊,求有经验的人帮忙解答!
合同翻译是一种专业的翻译,翻译的时候一定要慎重,很多细节需要注意一下。你可以找专业的合同翻译公司---语美多翻译公司,帮助你翻译这些合同文件。一下是翻译英文合同注意的一些事项,你可以看下。
在英文合同翻译中,前提条件是弄懂合同的定义,包括合同中应有的基本要素。
第一,英文合同的定义
1.在英文中,合同一般称为Contract或者Agreement。
1999年中国《合同法》第二条将contract定义为:A contract in this Law refers to an agreement establishing,
modifying and terminating the civil rights and obligations between subjects of equal footing, that is, between
natural persons, legal persons or other organizations”。根据这一定义,合同平等主体之间设立的确定民事权利和义务的
协议。
Steven H. Gifts编著的“Law Dictionary”中将contract 定义为“Contract is a promise,or a set of promises,for
breach of which the law gives remedy,or the performance of the which the law in some way recognize as a ty.”根
据这一定义,合同是一种承诺,违反承诺可以得到法律救助,某种意义上法律将履行该承诺看作是一种补偿。
2. 合同的成立必须具备几个主要因素。
它们(要约和承诺构成的)由协议、约因、设立法律关系的愿望和缔约能力四大部分组成。
L.B Curzon编著的“A Diction of Law”提到:“Contract generally involves”
1. offer and absolute and unqualified acceptance (要约和绝对接受)
2. consensus ad idem (意思表示一致,也叫meeting of minds)
3. intention to create legal relations (建立合同关系的意愿)
4. genuineness of consent (同意的真实性)
5. contractual capacity of the parties (合同当事人的缔约能力)
6. legality of object(标的物的合法性)
7. possibility of performance (履行的可能性)
8. certainty of terms(条款的确定性)
9. valuable consideration(等价有偿)
第二,英文合同的结构特点
合同类法律文件用以规定当事人的权利与义务,是预防与解决争议的依据。合同英语行文缜密而准确,历史悠久,深含法律文
化底蕴。
中文的合同开头一般先罗列当事人的名称、姓名、住所或营业场所,然后是合同正文,结尾是当事人印章、授权代表签字、职
务及签字日期。而英语合同一般以下面这类句式为开头:
This agreement/contract is made and entered in to this ______day of______(month),______(year) by and between
Party A (hereinafter called “ Party A ”)and Party B(hereinafter called “ Party B ”)
然后是开始陈述:
WHEREAS...THEREFORE
... It is hereby agreed as follows:
或以:
WITNESSETH, WHEREAS...
NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties
hereby covenant and agree as follows:
接着是正文,最后是证明部分:
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,the parties hereto have hereunto set their hands the day and years first above written.
随后还包括当事人和见证人的签字。签字日期一般在英文合同里搬弄是非是找不到的。
第三,英文合同翻译的用词特点(formal term)
合同英语的用词极其考究,具有特定性。要求选词专业化(professional)、正式(formal)、准确(accurate)。具体体现
在下列方面:
1. may,shall,must,may not(或shall not)的使用;may,shall, must,may not (或shall not)对学过英语的人来说再
熟悉不过了,但在合同中用这些词时要极其谨慎。
权利义务的约定部分构成了合同的主体。这几个词如选用不当,可能会引起纠纷。
may旨在约定当事人的权利(可以做什么),shall约定当事人的义务(应当做什么时候),must用于强制性义务(必须做什么
),may not (或shall not)用于禁止性义务(不得做什么)。may do不能说成can do,shall do,不能说成should do或ought to
do, may not do,在美国一些法律文件里可以用shall not,但绝不能用can not do或must not),例如,在约定解决争议的途径
时,可以说:
The parties here to shall, first of all, settle any dispute arising from or in connection with the contract
by friendly negotiations.
Should such negotiations fail, such dispute may be referred to the People’s Court having jurisdiction on
such dispute for settlement in the absence of any arbitration clause in the disputed contract or in default of
agreement reached after such dispute occurs.
本句中的shall和may表达准确。出现争议后应当先行协商,所以采用了义务性“约定”,如果协商解决不了,作为当事人的权
利,用选择性约定may也很妥当。如果may和shall调换位置会怎么样?前半句的shall换用may后,意思变成了当事人可以通过协商
解决,意思上说得过去,但后半句的may换用shall后,变成了应当诉讼解决,好像一出事,就要先见官,这就有些不友好了。
本句可译:双方首先应通过友好协商,解决因合同而发生的或与合同有关的争议。如果协商未果,合同中又无仲裁条款约定或争议
发生后未就仲裁达成共识的,可将争议提交给有管辖权的人民法院解决。
2.正式用语(formal term)
合同英语有着严肃的风格,与其它英语作品有着很大不同之处。
例如:
“因为”的短语多用“by virtue of ”,远远多于“e to”,一般不用“because of ”;
“财务年度末”一般用“at the close of the fiscal year”,而不用“in the end of the fiscal year”;
“在……之前”一般用“prior to”,而不用“before”;
“关于”常用“as regards”,“concerning”或“relating to”,而不会用“about”;
“事实上”用“in effect”,而不用“in fact”;
“开始”用“commencement”,而不用“start”或“begin”;
“停止做”用“cease to do”,而不用“stop to do”;
“何时开会并由某某主持”的表述为:The meeting shall be convened and presided by sb.
“其他事项”用“miscellaneous”,而不用“other matters/events”;
“理解合同”用“construe a contract”或“comprehend a contract”,而不用“understand a contract”;
“认为”用“deem”,用“consider”少,不用“think”或“believe”;
3.用词专业(technical terms)
合同用词不以大众是否理解和接受为转移,它是合同语言准确表达的保障。如合同出现的“瑕疵”、“救济”、“不可抗力”
、“管辖”、“损毁”、“灭失”等就可能让非行业人士费解,用以上英语表达分别为defect,remedy,force majeure /Act of
God,jurisdiction,damage and/or loss。另外几乎每个合同都少不了hereinafter referred to as ,such... as ,whereas,
in witness whereof, for and on behalf of , hereby, thereof 等虚词,就其中几个细说:
比如:
1. Hereby: by means of; by reason of this之意,即特此,因此,兹等意。常用于法律文件、合同协议的正式文件的开头
语,在条款中需要强调时也可用。举原文说明,如:The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration
of the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein the Contract Price or such other
sum as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the time and in the manner prescribed by the
Contract. 文中:
★hereby意为 by reason of this,特此的意思。
★ therein意为in the Works在本工程中。
★ such...as是关系代词,相当于that, which,把要限定的词置于such与as之间使要限定的名词十分明确,避免合同双方在
理解上发生争议。
其它的还有:
“赔偿”用“indemnities”,而不用“compensation”
“不动产转让”用“conveyance”,而不用“transfer of real estate”
“房屋出租”用“tenancy”,而“财产出租”用“lease of property”
“停业”用“wind up a business”或“cease (名词是cessation) a business”,而不用“end/stop a business”。
还款或专利申请的“宽限期”英文为“grace”,
“当事人在破产中的和解”用“composition”
“依照合同相关规定”一般说成“pursuant to provisions contained herein”或“as provided herein”等,不说成
“according to relevant terms and conditions in the contract”。
“合同任何一方当事人不得转让本合同”英文表述为“Neither party hereto may assign this contract”,其中“hereto
”表示“to the contract”,选用“Neither party to the contract”较少。
4.同义词、近义词、相关词的序列
FOR value RECEIVED,the undersigned does hereby sell, transfer, assign and set over to _____all his right,
tile and interest in and to a certain contract dated_____, 19 _____by and between the undersigned and _____,a
of which is annexed hereto.
在这里的同义词和近义词并列(如sell, transfer, assign and set over,right和 tile and interest),在英文合同里
十分普遍。这是出于严谨和杜绝漏洞的考虑,有的也属于合同用语的固定模式。如:
This agreement is made and entered into by and between Party A and Party B.句中“made and entered into”和“by
and between”两组分别属于同义词和相关词并列。
For and in consideration of mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereby covenant and
agree as follows: 句中“for and in consideration of ”, “covenants and agreements”三组同义司和近义词并列。
The parties have agreed to vary the Management on the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein. 这
里的“on the terms”和“subject to the conditions”是一个意思,都表示“依照本协议的条款规定”。合同条款的固定模式
是“terms and conditions”
再例如:“Party A wishes to be released and discharged from agreement as from the effective date”,一句中的
“release”和“discharge”的意思几乎相同。
并列的词还有:
ships and vessels
support and maintenance
licenses and permits
charges, fees, costs and expenses
any and all
any ties, obligations or liabilities
the partners, their heirs, successors and assigns
第四,英文合同翻译中的注意事项
实践证明,英文合同中容易出现差错的地方,一般来说不是大的陈述性条款,而恰恰是一些关键的细目。比如:金钱、时间、
数量等。为了避免出差错,在英译合同时,常常使用一些有限定作用的结构来界定细目所指定的确切范围。
A. 限定责任 众所周知,合同中要明确规定双方的责任。为英译出双方责任的权限与范围,常常使用连词和介词的固定结构。
现把最常用的此类结构举例说明如下。
1.1 and/or常用 and/or 英译合同中“甲和乙+甲或乙”的内容,这样就可避免漏译其中的一部分。
例1:如果上述货物对船舶和(或)船上其它货物造成任何损害,托运人应负全责。
The shipper shall be liable for all damage caused by such goods to the ship and/or cargo on board.
1.2 by and between
常用by and between强调合同是由“双方”签订的,因此双方必须严格履行合同的责任。例2:买卖双方同意按下述条款购买
出售下列商品并签订本合同。
This Contract is made by and between the Buyer and the Seller,whereby the Buyer agrees to buy and the Seller
agrees to sell the undermentioned commodity subject to the terms and conditions stipulated below.
B. 限定时间英译与时间有关的文字,都应非常严格慎重地处理,因为合同对时间的要求是准确无误。所以英译起止时间时,
常用以下结构来限定准确的时间。
2.1 双介词 用双介词英译含当天日期在内的起止时间。
例3:自9月20日起,甲方已无权接受任何定单或收据。
Party A shall be unauthorized to accept any orders or to collect any account on and after September 20.
例4:我公司的条件是,3个月内,即不得晚于5月1日,支付现金。
Our terms are cash within three months, i.e. on or before May 1.3.2.2 not (no) later than用“not (no) later
than +日期”英译“不迟于某月某日”。
例5:本合同签字之日一个月内,即不迟于12月15日,你方须将货物装船。
Party B shall ship the goods within one month of the date of signing this Contract, i.e. not later than
December 15.
2.2 include的相应形式
常用include的相应形式:inclusive、including和included来限定含当日在内的时间。
例6:本证在北京议付,有效期至1月1日。
This credit expires till January 1(inclusive) for negotiation in Beijing. (or This credit expires till and
including January 1 for negotiation in Beijing.) 如果不包括1月1日在内,英译为till and not including January 1。
3.1 大写文字重复金额英译金额须在小写之后,在括号内用大写文字重复该金额,即使原文合同中没有大写,英译时也必须加
上大写。在大写文字前加上“SAY”,意为“大写”;在最后加上“ONLY”意思为“整”。必须注意:小写与大写的金额数量要一
致。例7:聘方须每月付给受聘方美元500元整。
Party A shall pay Party B a monthly salary of US $ 500 (SAY FIVE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ONLY).
3.2. 正确使用货币符号
英译金额必须注意区分和正确使用各种不同的货币名称符号。“$”既可代表“美元”,又可代表其他某些地方的货币;而“
£”不仅代表“英镑”,又可代表其他某些地方的货币。必须注意:当金额用数字书写时,金额数字必须紧靠货币符号,例如:
Can $891,568,不能写成:Can $ 891,568。另外,翻译时还要特别注意金额中是小数点(.)还是分节号(,),因为这两个符号极
易引起笔误,稍有疏忽,其后果是不堪设想的。
综上所述,本文从英文合同的定义、结构特点、以及从英文合同翻译的用词特点、注意事项等四个方面着手,使我们对合同自
身的特点有了一定的了解,包括其构成的基本要素,在翻译过程中容易疏忽之处;从而为更好地做好英文合同翻译打下基础,并使
我们在合同翻译中能够得心应手。
10. 帮忙翻译一些词
prevent
[美] [ prɪˈvɛnt ] [英] [ priˈvent ]
动词(及物) ( prevented; prevented; preventing)
防止,预防
Vitamin C is supposed to prevent colds. 维生素C被认为能预防感冒。
阻止;制止;妨碍
Who prevents their plans from being carried out? 谁阻止他们的计划不让实施?
Of course I can't prevent your going. 当然,我不能阻止你去。
【古】先做;先去;先来
动词(不及物) ( prevented; prevented; preventing)
妨碍;阻止
相关词组
prevent from
阻止;制止 ... 更多
treat
[美] [ trit ] [英] [ triːt ]
动词(及物) ( treated; treated; treating)
对待;看待,把...看作
Do not treat this serious matter as a joke. 不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。
She treated me all right. 她对我还不错。
处理;为...涂上保护层
This substance must be treated with acid. 这材料得用酸来处理。
探讨;论述
The book treats some political problems. 该书论述某些政治问题。
医疗,治疗
The doctors were not able to treat this disease. 医生治不了这种病。
款待,请(客)
We'll treat you to dinner. 我们请你吃饭。
动词(不及物) ( treated; treated; treating)
探讨;论述
This book treats of economic problems. 这本书探讨经济问题。
谈判,协商
请客
I'll treat today. 今天我作东请客。
名词 (pl. treats)
请客
It's my treat. 我请客。
难得的乐事
It's a great treat for them to go to the theater. 他们去看戏真是乐事。
For desert we had fresh strawberries -- a real treat. 饭后甜点我们吃鲜草莓 - 真是难得的享受。
相关词组
Dutch treat
各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动 ... 更多
ill-treat
虐待
treat sb. like (a piece of) dirt
把某人看得一文不值 ... 更多
treat sb. like a piece of dirt
把某人看得一文不值 ... 更多
treat sb. like dirt
把某人看得一文不值 ... 更多
trick or treat
"不请吃就捣蛋"(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗。)
trick-or-treat
玩"不请客就捣乱"游戏
special
[美] [ ˈspɛʃəl ] [英] [ ˈspeʃəl ]
形容词 ( more special; most special)
特别的,特殊的
He never drinks except on special occasions. 除非在特别场合,他从不喝酒。
专门的,专用的
She works as a nurse in a special hospital. 她在一家专门医院做护士。
额外的,增设的
具体的
名词
特别的东西;专车,专机
特刊;专稿;特别节目
There will be a special on Channel 8 tonight. 今晚八频道电视有特别节目。
特派人员;特使
(菜单上的)特色菜,拿手菜
Thursday's special was steak. 星期四的特色菜是牛排。
【美】【口】(临时减价的)特价商品
相关词组
Saturday night special
【俚】小型廉价手枪
Special Branch
【英】(警察部门的)政治保安处
special agent
特务;(美国联邦调查局)情报人员
special awards
特殊奖励
special constable
【英】(紧急时期协助维持公共治安的)特种警察
special correspondent
【新闻】特派记者
special court-martial
特别军事法庭
special delivery
(邮件)限时专送
special ecation
(为身体上有缺陷或学习上有困难的学生提供的)特殊教育
special effects
(电影等的)特技效果;特殊效果
machines(是machine的复数)
[美] [ məˈʃin ] [英] [ məˈʃiːn ]
名词 (pl. machines)
机器;机械
计算机
汽车;自行车;飞机
机构;操纵组织的核心集团
The Allies finally smashed the Nazi war machine. 同盟国最终粉碎了纳粹的战争机器。
机器人似地工作的人;没有感情或意志的人
动词(及物) ( machined; machined; machining)
用机器做
It will take far less time to machine the cuffs than to sew them by hand. 用缝纫机缝制袖口比手工做省时得多。
(使用工具)按规定尺寸制成
相关词组
Xerox machine
复印机;影印机
absolute machine code
【电脑】绝对机器代码
absolute-value machine
【电脑】绝对值机器
answering machine
电话答录机
automated teller machine
自动出纳机, 自动柜员机 ( ATM )
bathing machine
(昔时)海水浴场之更衣车
cash machine
= cash dispenser
coffee machine
咖啡自动售货机
drum machine
电子鼓乐器
example-based machine translation
基于实例的机器翻译 (以双语对照的翻译实例库作为主要知识源的机器翻译方法)
electricity
[美] [ ˌilɛkˈtrɪsətɪ ] [英] [ ˌilekˈtrisiti ]
名词
电;电流;电力
电学
极度的兴奋;激情
You can feel the electricity in the crowd. 你可感到群众的激情。
相关词组
static electricity
【物】静电
diseases(disease的复数)
[美] [ dɪˈziz ] [英] [ diˈziːz ]
名词 (pl. diseases)
病,疾病
Most diseases could be wiped out. 大多数疾病是可以被消灭的。
The business of doctors is to prevent and cure diseases. 医生的职责是预防和治疗疾病。
【植】病害
(精神,道德的)不健全;(社会制度等的)弊病
动词(及物) ( diseased; diseased; diseasing)
使生病;使不健全
相关词组
Addison's disease
【医】艾迪生病(肾上腺皮质机能不足而引起无力、低血压、皮肤变褐色等症状的一种疾病)
Alzheimer's disease
【医】阿耳茨海默氏病,早老性痴呆病
Anderson-Fabry disease
安德森-费勃莱氏病 (按英国外科医师安德森 和德国皮肤病学家费勃莱 的姓氏命名。因缺少α-半糖乳苷酶而引起的遗传性疾病, 其症状为幼年期皮疹、排汗能力丧失及臂腿部刺痛, 最终导致死亡)
Bannister disease
【医】班尼斯特氏病; 血管神经性水肿 (其特徵为皮肤或黏膜出现暂时性水肿区, 并可有荨麻疹、红斑皮疹或紫斑)
Bright's disease
【医】白莱特氏病(肾脏炎)
British disease
= English disease
Chagas' disease
【医】恰加斯氏病(中南美的一种寄生虫病,引起心脏、肠胃及神经组织的败坏)
Crohn's Disease
【医】克隆氏病 (消化道各部分, 特别是小肠部位持续而起伏不定的炎症)
Dutch elm disease
荷兰榆树病(小蠹虫真菌引起,致叶落枯死)
English disease
英国式疾病 (多指佝偻病、支气管炎等) , 〈口〉亦作 English sickness , 英国病 (指最初起源于英国的各类经济或劳工问题, 如过分注重规章条例等)
cancer
美] [ ˈkænsɚ ] [英] [ ˈkænsə ]
名词 (pl. cancers)
癌,恶性肿瘤;癌症
The doctors are making an attempt to prevent cancer cells spreading. 医生们试图阻止癌细胞扩散。
(社会等的)弊端,痼疾,病根
What was happening was a sickness, a cancer in society that could not be helped. 所发生的一切是种病态,一种无可救药的社会弊病。
(大写)巨蟹星座
相关词组
Tropic of Cancer
北回归线
travel
[美] [ ˈtrævḷ ] [英] [ ˈtrævl ]
动词(不及物) ( traveled, travelled; traveled, travelled; traveling, travelling)
旅行
My uncle is travelling in South America. 我叔父在南美洲旅行。
(光、声音等)行进,传导
Light travels faster than sound. 光的速度比声音快。
旅行推销货物
He travels for our firm. 他为我们公司旅行推销货物。
【口】快速前进,飞驰
移动,(眼睛)扫视
Her eyes traveled over the scene. 她双目扫视了一下这个场面。
交往
动词(及物) ( traveled, travelled; traveled, travelled; traveling, travelling)
在...旅行,游遍
They travelled Australia from end to end. 他们游遍了澳洲。
经过,走过,驶过(距离)
The youngsters travel long distances to school every day. 孩子们每天走很远的路上学。
名词 (pl. travels)
旅行,游历
We had ten day's travel by train. 我们乘火车旅行了十天。
漫游;海外旅行
游记
相关词组
classic travel route
【旅游】经典线路
courier travel
帮他人托带行李的旅行
daily travel
【天】日行
do-it-yourself travel
【旅游】自助游
group travel
【旅游】随团旅游
hot travel route
【旅游】黄金线路
hot travel spot
【旅游】黄金景点
independent travel
【旅游】自助游
luxury travel
【旅游】豪华游
normal travel
【旅游】标准游
themselves
(themselves的复数) [美] [ ˌðəmˈsɛlf ] [英] [ ˌðəmˈself ]
代词
【俚】他(她)自己;其本身(有些人认为这是不正确的用法)
也有一解
[美] [ ðəmˈsɛlvz ] [英] [ ðəmˈselvz ]
代词
(反身代词)他们自己;她们自己;它们自己
The teacher told the children to behave themselves. 老师叫孩子们规矩一点。
The boys hurt themselves sliding downhill. 男孩子们滑下山时伤着了自己。
(加强语气)他们(或她们)亲自;他们(或她们)本身
They painted the house themselves. 他们亲自油漆了房屋。
They themselves are to blame. 是他们自己不好。
相关词组
Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves.
积少自然成多。
size
[美] [ saɪz ] [英] [ saiz ]
名词 (pl. sizes)
尺寸,大小;多少
What's the size of the park? 这个公园有多大?
尺码,号,型
This shirt is your size. 这件衬衫是你这号尺寸的。
才干;声望
A man of his size is not equal to the job. 他这种能力的人不能胜任这种工作。
【口】真相,实情
动词(及物) ( sized; sized; sizing)
按尺寸(或大小、多少)排列(或分类)
按一定尺寸制作
Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of users. 热水器是按照用户需要的尺寸制造的。
估算,估量尺寸大小
They will size up the island. 他们要估算一下这个岛的面积。
动词(不及物) ( sized; sized; sizing)
(在大小、多少等方面)相比,相等
size [美] [ saɪz ] [英] [ saiz ]
名词
涂料,胶水
动词(及物)
给...涂上胶水
相关词组
-size
=- sized (如: full - size )
Tcp Maximum Segment Size
【电脑】 PPP 模式中常用的名词(与连线速率有关,一般预设值为 1460 )
cut down to size
降低...的威望 ... 更多
full-size
完全长大的 , 全身的 , 全尺寸的 ... 更多
k size
= king size 超过标准长度的,超过寻常大小的
king-size
特大的;特长的 , 数量等非常大的
legal-size
(纸张等)大小适于撰写法律文件的
letter-size
【美】信纸规格的
life size
真人大小,等身像;实物大小
life-size
与实物大小一样的
网络翻译
Size
尺寸
l 嵌入式Linux操作系统内核Kernel或核心Core尺寸Size要求精简瘦身不能像Windows那样
blog.163.com
尺码
型号Code, tw2175. 面料Shell, 100%涤纶. 尺码Size, SMLXLXXLXXXL. 价格Price, 2988
www.toread.com.cn
规格
56规格Size. 57年龄Age. 8计量Measurement. 58长度Length. 59宽度Width. 60高度Height
www.zjzs.net
size
大小
size, 大小. font, 字体. highlight, 高亮. leftrightcenter, 左对齐 右对齐 居中.
bbs.eol.cn
规模
题即速度speed规模size 和时间ration需要更进一步的思考援. 助项目所要援助的对象
www.nyc.gov.tw
taste
[美] [ test ] [英] [ teist ]
名词 (pl. tastes)
味觉
味道,滋味;感受,体验
The liquid has a bitter taste. 这种药水有苦味。
一点儿,一口
Please have a taste of this pudding. 请尝尝这布丁。
趣味,情趣;审美;风雅;得体
爱好,兴趣
She has a taste for music. 她爱好音乐。
动词(及物) ( tasted; tasted; tasting)
尝,辨(味)
He tasted both cakes and decided neither was good. 他两块蛋糕都尝了尝,觉得都不好吃。
尝到,感到;体验
He has never tasted defeat. 他从未尝过失败的滋味。
(常用于否定句)吃,喝
I haven't tasted meat for ages. 我已有好久没吃过肉了。
动词(不及物) ( tasted; tasted; tasting)
吃起来;尝起来
The medicine tastes bitter. 这药有苦味。
The meat tastes delicious. 这肉味道真好。
有...的味道(或气息)
This sauce tastes of tomato. 这调味酱有番茄味。
相关词组
have a taste for
爱好 ... 更多
hit one's taste
投其所好
in taste
得体的;风雅的 ... 更多
man of taste
有鉴赏力的人 ... 更多
taste bud
味蕾;口味
taste of
有...味 ... 更多
taste-test
用品尝来鉴定...之品质
to sb.'s taste
合某人口味 ... 更多
相关语言
以下语言中也有“taste”: Deutsch
网络翻译
TASTE
味觉
《味觉》Taste国内首本美食电子杂志更新到第 · 《贝太厨房电子杂志》Bettyskitten ·
www.verycd.com
taste
品味
... 无不是在展示着那些流行的关于身体种族和国家的论述及文化政治的作用与影响这些
history.fudan.e.cn
味道
味道Taste · 旅行Travel · 博客Blog · 交友SNS · 论坛BBS · 更多. 博客论坛, 更多 ·
www.116.com.cn
品尝
另外中国人还喜欢穿印有英文字母的衣服不在意它们是什么意思或有无拼写错误只要是英文
bbs.cyol.com
Taste
品位
奥运 Olympics. 热点 hotspot. 纵深 Investigation. 拍案 XFile. 真相 Truth. 城记
city.sg.com.cn
muscles(muscle的复数)
[美] [ ˈmʌsḷ ] [英] [ ˈmʌsl ]
名词 (pl. muscles)
【解】肌;肌肉
He developed the muscles in the legs by running. 他通过跑步使腿部的肌肉发达了。
体力,膂力
It'll take a lot of muscle to remove the rock. 搬走那块石头要费很大的气力。
【口】力量,实力
The party's political muscle is growing. 该党的政治力量在增强。
【俚】打手;保镖
动词(及物) ( muscled; muscled; muscling)
【口】使劲挤出(一条路)
He muscled his way through the crowd. 他用力挤过人群。
加强,使变得强硬
【口】使劲搬动
They muscled the old piano out of the room. 他们使劲把旧钢琴搬出房间。
【口】强使;用强迫手段获得
动词(不及物) ( muscled; muscled; muscling)
【口】使劲行进
She muscled through the throngs of people, frantically searching for David. 她使劲挤过人群,拼命寻找戴维。
相关词组
muscle shirt
突显肌肉发达的紧身衫
muscle-bound
(运动过度而)肌肉僵硬的 , 无灵活性的
smooth muscle
平滑肌;(胃、血管、子宫的)非自制肌肉组织
actually
[美] [ ˈæktʃuəlɪ ] [英] [ ˈæktjuəli ]
副词
实际上,真的
Did you actually see him break the window? 你真的看到他打破窗户吗?
She looks young, but she's actually 50. 她看上去年轻,可是实际上已五十岁了。
竟然
She was so angry that she actually tore up the letter. 她一气之下竟然将信撕碎了。
网络翻译
actually
实际上
下照明条件是在实际上actually典型上typically的夏天正午. 外面没有影子的地方. 22.
www.press.ntu.e.tw
事实上
请输入中文或英文单字. 接近actually的字词. actualization 实现现实化; actualize
dictionary.sina.com.tw
如今
请输入中文或英文单字. 接近actually的字词. actualization 实现现实化; actualize
dictionary.sina.com.tw
竟然
actually adv 居然竟然 make v 获得赚钱名声等 expression n 表情 dip v 使在液体中泡
bbs.diandian.net
居然
actually 有居然的意思~活用语调~ perception of value 价值观.